erupt

/ɪˈrʌpt/

意味: 噴火する、爆発する

例文: Momo erupted in purring rage.
　　  モモが怒りのゴロゴロで噴火。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: volcano erupts (火山が噴火する), emotions erupt (感情が爆発する), violence erupts (暴力が発生する)

定義: 何かが突然爆発したり、噴き出したりすること。特に火山が溶岩や灰を噴き出すことを指します。また、感情や暴力が急に激しくなることも表します。

eruptは約1,000,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Verb: start abruptly
Verb: erupt or intensify suddenly
Verb: start to burn or burst into flames
Verb: break out
Verb: become active and spew forth lava and rocks
Verb: force out or release suddenly and often violently something pent up
Verb: appear on the skin
Verb: become raw or open

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

Volcanoes can erupt without much warning.(火山はほとんど予告なく噴火することがある。)
The crowd began to erupt in cheers.(観衆は歓声をあげ始めた。)
Tensions might erupt into conflict soon.(緊張がまもなく衝突に発展するかもしれない。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: After 1989, peace broke out in the former East Bloc
Verb: Unrest erupted in the country
Verb: Tempers flared at the meeting
Verb: The crowd irrupted into a burst of patriotism
Verb: Marsh gases ignited suddenly
Verb: The oily rags combusted spontaneously
Verb: The tooth erupted and had to be extracted
Verb: Vesuvius erupts once in a while
Verb: break into tears
Verb: erupt in anger
Verb: A rash erupted on her arms after she had touched the exotic plant
Verb: He broke out in hives
Verb: My skin breaks out when I eat strawberries
Verb: Such boils tend to recrudesce

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): belch, break, break open, break out, break through, burst, burst out, catch fire, combust, come out, conflagrate, erupt, extravasate, flare, flare up, ignite, irrupt, push through, recrudesce, take fire

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): appear, begin, change state, explode, express emotion, intensify, trouble

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accelerate, acidify, alkalize, basset, be born, become, better, boil, break, break out, break through, bud, build, burn, calcify, calm, carbonize, carnify, catalyze, chondrify, citrate, close, clot, cloud over, coke, come on, come to, come to light, come to mind, conceive, concentrate, condense, cool, crop up, cross-fertilize, crump, cry, curdle, dawn, denitrify, die, disengage, dissolve, dress, emaciate, emancipate, emerge, empty, emulsify, equilibrate, erupt, esterify, etherify, explode, fall, fill, flash, fluctuate, freeze, frenchify, gain, get into, get worse, go off, heat, homogenize, integrate, ionize, lament, laugh, leap out, liquefy, manifest, open, originate, ossify, outcrop, overgrow, peep, pop out, precipitate, react, reappear, redouble, reduce, relax, roll in, secularize, set in, sharpen, show, solvate, sorb, sour, tense, thicken, thin, thrive, thrombose, turn out, wake up, wash up, worsen, zonk out

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): blow out, catch, dehisce, light up

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: combustible, combustive, eruption, eruptive, extravasation, flare-up, ignitable, ignitible, ignition, irruption

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: business, conversation, descriptive, online

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

英検準1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画): The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: anger, negative, surprise