drum

/drʌm/

意味: ドラム、太鼓

例文: Fluffin beat dramatic glitter drum.
　　  フラッフィンがラメ太鼓をドンドン。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: play a drum(ドラムを演奏する), drum beat(ドラムのビート), drum kit(ドラムセット)

定義: ドラムは、音楽を演奏するための打楽器です。通常、円筒形の胴体に皮を張った形をしており、スティックや手で叩いて音を出します。ドラムはリズムを作るために使われ、バンドやオーケストラで重要な役割を果たします。

drumは約80,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a musical percussion instrument; usually consists of a hollow cylinder with a membrane stretched across each end
Noun: the sound of a drum
Noun: a bulging cylindrical shape; hollow with flat ends
Noun: a cylindrical metal container used for shipping or storage of liquids
Noun: a hollow cast-iron cylinder attached to the wheel that forms part of the brakes
Noun: small to medium-sized bottom-dwelling food and game fishes of shallow coastal and fresh waters that make a drumming noise
Verb: make a rhythmic sound
Verb: play a percussion instrument
Verb: study intensively, as before an exam

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

She played the drum loudly at the concert.(彼女はコンサートで大きな音でドラムを叩いた。)
The drum has a deep, resonant sound.(ドラムは深く響く音がする。)
He bought a new drum for the band.(彼はバンドのために新しいドラムを買った。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: he could hear the drums before he heard the fifes
Verb: Rain drummed against the windshield
Verb: The drums beat all night
Verb: I had to bone up on my Latin verbs before the final exam

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): barrel, beat, bone, bone up, brake drum, cram, drum, drumfish, get up, grind away, membranophone, metal drum, mug up, swot, swot up, thrum, tympan

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): cylinder, percussion instrument, play, sciaenid fish, sound, study, vessel

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): autoclave, bang, barrel, basin, bath, bathtub, beat, bedpan, beep, bell, bleep, blow, boiler, bone-ash cup, bones, bong, boom, bottle, bowl, brake drum, bucket, buzz, censer, chatter, chime, chink, chirp, chirrup, chord, chorus, chug, churn, clang, clangor, clank, clarion, click, click-clack, clip-clop, clop, crack, cram, crash, croaker, crucible, cry, cymbal, ding, drinking vessel, drip, drone, drum, eyecup, fiddle, flagon, footfall, gargle, glockenspiel, glug, gong, guggle, gurgle, harp, honk, hum, jar, jingle, kettle, knock, ladle, lagerphone, lap, maigre, make noise, maraca, marimba, memorize, monstrance, mortar, muller, mulloway, mutter, noise, paradiddle, pat, patter, peal, piano, ping, pink, pipe, pitcher, plunk, poacher, pop, pot, purr, quack, quaver, rain stick, rattle, register, resonate, resound, retort, ring, ripple, roll, rub-a-dub, rumble, rustle, sea trout, shank, sigh, skirl, snap, snarl, song, splash, splat, squelch, stalactite, stalagmite, steel drum, steeper, strum, susurration, swish, tank, tap, tapping, throbbing, thrum, thud, thump, thunk, tick, tin, ting, tinkle, toot, tootle, trample, triangle, trump, trumpet, tub, twang, tweedle, tweet, urceole, vibraphone, vibrato, voice, vroom, water jacket, well, whack, whir, whish, whistle, whiting, whiz, whizz, zing, zizz

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): bass drum, bongo, jackknife-fish, red drum, silver perch, snare drum, striped drum, tabor, tambour, tambourine, tenor drum, timbrel

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: beat, crammer, drum, drummer, drumming, swot, tympanist

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検5級

TOEIC500

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Holes

Movies(映画): The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: