dislodge

/dɪsˈlɒdʒ/

意味: 押し出す、取り除く

例文: Aki dislodged Momo from the blanket throne.
　　  アキがモモを毛布の玉座から退かせた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: dislodge a tooth (歯を外す), dislodge a stone (石を取り除く), dislodge a bullet (弾丸を取り出す)

定義: 何かをその場所から動かしたり、取り除いたりすることを意味します。特に、しっかりと固定されているものを外すときに使います。

dislodgeは約2,000,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Verb: remove or force out from a position
Verb: change place or direction
Verb: remove or force from a position of dwelling previously occupied

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The storm will likely dislodge many trees from their roots.(嵐は多くの木を根から引き抜く可能性があります。)
I tried to dislodge the stubborn lid, but it wouldn’t budge.(頑固なふたを外そうとしましたが、全く動きませんでした。)
The committee’s decision may dislodge long-standing traditions in our community.(委員会の決定は、私たちのコミュニティの長年の伝統を揺るがすかもしれません。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: The dentist dislodged the piece of food that had been stuck under my gums
Verb: He finally could free the legs of the earthquake victim who was buried in the rubble
Verb: Shift one’s position
Verb: The new employee dislodged her by moving into her office space

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): bump, dislodge, free, reposition, shift

Antonyms(反意語): lodge

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): displace, move, remove

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): ablate, advance, agitate, amputate, aspirate, bail, bail out, beat, blow, bone, brandish, brush, bur, burl, carve out, center, change hands, chase away, chip away, circulate, circumcise, clean, clear, clear off, condense, crumb, dandle, de-iodinate, de-ionate, decalcify, decarbonize, decorticate, defang, defuse, degas, dehorn, delete, delouse, demineralize, desorb, detoxify, dig, disarrange, discharge, disembowel, dislocate, dislodge, displace, drag, draw, draw off, dredge, drive, drop, eliminate, empty, engage, enucleate, epilate, evacuate, excavate, exenterate, expectorate, expel, exteriorize, extirpate, extract, flick, fluctuate, force out, funnel, glide, gut, harvest, head, herd, hit, hull, husk, hustle, hypophysectomize, jar, knock out, ladle, lateralize, launch, leach, lift, lower, mobilize, muck, overturn, pick, pit, play, pour, press down, propel, pull, pulse, pump, push, put, race, raise, rake, ream, relocate, resect, rock, roll, rout out, run, saltate, scale, scalp, scan, scavenge, scoop, seed, send, separate, shed, shell, shift, shuck, singsong, sink, skim, slide, sling, slip, spill, spoon, station, stem, stir, string, strip, swing, take away, take back, take off, take out, tear away, tip, transfer, translate, transmit, transplant, transport, tug, turn, tusk, unburden, undock, unhinge, unpack, unsaddle, unseat, unstring, unveil, unwind, uproot, upstage, wash, wear away, wedge, weed, whistle, wind, winnow, wipe off, withdraw, woosh, work

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): beat down, throw

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: dislodgement, shift, shifting

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): dis

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

英検1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画): The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: