dilapidated

/dɪˈlæpɪˌdeɪtɪd/

意味: 荒れ果てた（壊れた）

例文: Lena explored a dilapidated pillow fort.
　　  レナが崩れた枕の砦を探検。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: dilapidated building(荒廃した建物), dilapidated house(荒れ果てた家), dilapidated car(ボロボロの車)

定義: 古くて壊れかけている状態を表す言葉です。建物や物が長い間手入れされず、傷んでいる様子を指します。

dilapidatedは約900,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Verb: bring into a condition of decay or partial ruin by neglect or misuse
Verb: fall into decay or ruin
Adjective: in deplorable condition

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Verb, Adjective

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The dilapidated house stood as a haunting reminder of better days.(朽ち果てた家は、かつての良き日々を思い起こさせる haunting な存在だった。)
We found a dilapidated barn, perfect for our weekend adventure.(私たちは週末の冒険にぴったりな朽ちた納屋を見つけた。)
The committee discussed the urgent need to restore the dilapidated structure.(委員会は、その朽ちた建物を修復する緊急の必要性について議論した。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: The unoccupied house started to decay
Adjective: a street of bedraggled tenements
Adjective: a broken-down fence
Adjective: a ramshackle old pier
Adjective: a tumble-down shack

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): bedraggled, broken-down, crumble, decay, derelict, dilapidate, dilapidated, ramshackle, tatterdemalion, tumble-down

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): change, destroy

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): acetylate, adjust, alkalinize, americanize, ascend, assibilate, assimilate, assume, barbarize, boil, break, break into, brutalize, calcify, capacitate, carbonate, caseate, catch, catch on, change by reversal, change integrity, change magnitude, change posture, change shape, change state, change surface, clinker, collapse, come, come in, come round, commute, complexify, concretize, conjugate, convert, cool, crack, crash, creolize, cure, damage, darken, dawn, deaden, decalcify, decarboxylate, decay, decrepitate, deepen, defervesce, democratize, demolish, demyelinate, deoxidize, desalinate, destabilize, destruct, develop, die, digest, dilapidate, dim, disassemble, discolor, dissimilate, distill, dress, drift, drop, dry, dull, end, evaporate, extinguish, fail, fall, fall for, felt, feminize, flip, flocculate, fly, fold, form, format, foul, fracture, freshen, gel, gelatinize, give way, glaze, go out, gradate, grow, gum, harden, have, hush, hydrate, hydrolyze, ice up, incandesce, indurate, industrialize, interdict, introject, ionize, isomerize, keratinize, kill, leave, level, liberalize, lighten, make, mature, mellow, modernize, modify, mold, move, mutate, narrow, normalize, obsolesce, occult, opacify, oxidise, oxidize, pall, pass, plasticize, play out, prim, professionalize, promote, purify, recede, receive, recombine, reflate, regenerate, regress, rejuvenate, relax, reorient, repress, resume, reticulate, rise, roll, salinate, saponify, self-destruct, separate, sequester, settle, shade, shallow, shear, shift, smoothen, soften, solarize, spot, stabilize, stagnate, steepen, stiffen, stratify, strengthen, sublime, suburbanize, suffuse, superannuate, swing, synthesize, tighten, transaminate, transform, transpire, turn, turn on, ulcerate, undergo, undulate, uproot, vascularize, vesiculate, vitrify, vulcanize, warm, warm up, wipe out

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): break, corrode, deteriorate, erode, ruin, weather, wilt

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: decadent, decay, dilapidation, tatterdemalion

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive, online

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): ed

Exam Level

英検1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: disgust, negative, sadness