digest

/daɪˈdʒɛst/

意味: 消化、要約

例文: June gave a tea etiquette digest.
　　  ジューンが紅茶マナー要約を披露。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: food (食べ物), information (情報), process (処理)

定義: 食べ物や情報を体や頭で処理して吸収すること。食べ物の場合、胃や腸で分解されて栄養が吸収される。情報の場合、理解して記憶に残すこと。

digestは約200,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a periodical that summarizes the news
Noun: something that is compiled (as into a single book or file)
Verb: convert food into absorbable substances
Verb: arrange and integrate in the mind
Verb: put up with something or somebody unpleasant
Verb: become assimilated into the body
Verb: systematize, as by classifying and summarizing
Verb: soften or disintegrate, as by undergoing exposure to heat or moisture
Verb: make more concise
Verb: soften or disintegrate by means of chemical action, heat, or moisture

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

It takes time for the body to digest food properly.(体が食べ物を適切に消化するには時間がかかります。)
I need a moment to digest what you just said.(あなたが言ったことを消化するのに少し時間が必要です。)
The committee will digest the report before making any recommendations.(委員会は提言をする前に報告書を消化します。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: I cannot digest milk products
Verb: I cannot digest all this information
Verb: I cannot bear his constant criticism
Verb: The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks
Verb: he learned to tolerate the heat
Verb: She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage
Verb: Protein digests in a few hours
Verb: the government digested the entire law into a code
Verb: condense the contents of a book into a summary

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): abide, bear, brook, compilation, concentrate, condense, digest, endure, put up, stand, stick out, stomach, suffer, support, tolerate

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): abridge, change, collection, decompose, disintegrate, grok, periodical, permit, process, systematize

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): acetylate, adjust, admit, agenize, air-condition, alkalinize, allow, americanize, ammoniate, anthology, archives, ascend, assibilate, assimilate, assume, authorize, barbarize, beneficiate, bituminize, boil, bowdlerize, break, break into, bromate, brutalize, calcify, camphorate, capacitate, carbonate, carboxylate, caseate, catch, catch on, change by reversal, change integrity, change magnitude, change posture, change shape, change state, change surface, chlorinate, chrome, clinker, codify, collapse, come, come in, come round, commute, compilation, complexify, concretize, conjugate, convert, cool, crack, crash, creolize, creosote, crumble, cure, curry, damage, darken, dawn, deaden, decalcify, decarboxylate, decay, decrepitate, deepen, defervesce, democratize, deoxidize, desalinate, destabilize, develop, die, digest, dim, discolor, dissimilate, dissociate, dissolve, distill, dose, dress, drift, drop, dry, dull, evaporate, fail, fall, fall for, felt, feminize, figure, flip, flocculate, fluoridate, fly, fold, form, format, foul, freshen, fumigate, furlough, gel, gelatinize, give, give way, glaze, go out, gradate, grow, gum, harden, have, hush, hydrate, hydrolyze, ice up, incandesce, indurate, industrialize, introject, intuit, iodize, ionize, irradiate, isomerize, issue, journal, keratinize, leave, legalize, liberalize, lighten, make, malt, mature, mellow, mercerize, modernize, modify, mold, move, mutate, narrow, nitrate, nitrify, normalize, obsolesce, occult, opacify, organ, oxidise, oxidize, oxygenate, pall, pass, pictorial, plasticize, play out, powderize, prim, privilege, professionalize, promote, propagate, purify, recede, receive, recombine, refine, reflate, regenerate, regress, rejuvenate, relax, reorient, repress, resume, reticulate, reverberate, review, rise, roll, run, salinate, saponify, scald, seed, separate, sequester, series, settle, shade, shallow, shear, shift, smoothen, soften, solarize, spot, stabilize, stagnate, steepen, stiffen, stratify, strengthen, sublime, suburbanize, suffuse, sulphur, superannuate, swing, synthesize, tank, tighten, transaminate, transform, transpire, trust, turn, turn on, ulcerate, undergo, undulate, vascularize, vesiculate, vitrify, vulcanize, warm, warm up

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): accept, bear up, encapsulate, pay, predigest, sit out, stand for, stomach, take a joke, take lying down, telescope

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: abidance, bearable, compile, concentration, condensation, condenser, digest, digester, digestible, digestion, digestive, endurance, sufferance, tolerance, tolerant, toleration

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): est

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits

Movies(映画): Finding Nemo

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: