conflict

/ˈkɒnflɪkt/

意味: 対立、衝突

例文: Philo mediated the epic sock-vs-slipper conflict.
　　  フィロが靴下vsスリッパの大戦争を仲裁。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: armed conflict(武力紛争), internal conflict(内的葛藤), conflict resolution(紛争解決)

定義: 争い、対立、または意見や利益の不一致を指します。人々やグループが異なる意見や目標を持っているときに起こります。時には暴力的な争いになることもありますが、話し合いや交渉で解決することも可能です。

conflictは約20,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals); –Thomas Paine
Noun: opposition between two simultaneous but incompatible feelings
Noun: a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war
Noun: a state of opposition between persons or ideas or interests
Noun: an incompatibility of dates or events
Noun: opposition in a work of drama or fiction between characters or forces (especially an opposition that motivates the development of the plot)
Noun: a disagreement or argument about something important
Verb: be in conflict
Verb: go against, as of rules and laws

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The conflict between the two countries lasted for years.(両国間の紛争は何年も続いた。)
She tried to avoid conflict at work.(彼女は職場での対立を避けようとした。)
Their conflict was resolved through peaceful negotiation.(彼らの対立は平和的な交渉で解決された。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the harder the conflict the more glorious the triumph
Noun: police tried to control the battle between the pro- and anti-abortion mobs
Noun: he was immobilized by conflict and indecision
Noun: Grant won a decisive victory in the battle of Chickamauga
Noun: he lost his romantic ideas about war when he got into a real engagement
Noun: his conflict of interest made him ineligible for the post
Noun: a conflict of loyalties
Noun: he noticed a conflict in the dates of the two meetings
Noun: this form of conflict is essential to Mann’s writing
Noun: he had a dispute with his wife
Noun: there were irreconcilable differences
Noun: the familiar conflict between Republicans and Democrats
Verb: The two proposals conflict!
Verb: He ran afoul of the law
Verb: This behavior conflicts with our rules

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): battle, conflict, contravene, difference, difference of opinion, dispute, engagement, fight, infringe, run afoul, struggle

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): ambivalence, contrast, disagreement, group action, incompatibility, military action, opposition, state, transgress

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): action, amphibious landing, antagonism, antipode, antithesis, assembly, attendance, battle, being, blockade, brainstorming, cleavage, communalism, competition, condition, conditionality, confederation, conflict, confrontation, contradiction, contradictoriness, contrariety, contrary, contrast, cooperation, coup d’etat, damnation, dead letter, death, decolonization, defense, degree, democratization, dependence, disbandment, discord, disestablishment, disorder, dispute, dissent, dissidence, drop the ball, due process, dystopia, electronic warfare, employment, end, engagement, enlargement, ethnic cleansing, exchange, feeling, flip side, flux, foil, freedom, grace, gradable opposition, ground state, heterozygosity, homozygosity, hostility, illumination, immaturity, imminence, imperfection, inaction, incongruity, integration, integrity, internationalization, inverse, isomerism, kalemia, legalization, maturity, medium, merchantability, military action, motion, motionlessness, mutual opposition, nationalization, nationhood, neotony, non-engagement, nonattendance, nonbeing, nonconformity, nonresistance, obligation, office, omnipotence, omniscience, oppose, order, ornamentation, ownership, paternity, perfection, plurality, polarity, police action, polyvalence, procession, rally, readiness, receivership, relationship, representation, resistance, return, reverse, revocation, revolution, saber rattling, separation, sin, situation, skillfulness, social activity, social control, socialization, sortie, stampede, status, submission, temporary state, tertium quid, transaction, trespass, tribalism, turgor, unemployment, ungradable opposition, union, utilization, utopia, vote, war, wild

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): armageddon, assault, clash, class struggle, collision, combat, controversy, disagreement, dogfight, feud, fight, gap, naval battle, pacification, pitched battle, quarrel, rebellion, strife, tug-of-war, turf war, war

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: battle, conflict, contravention, differ, disputatious, dispute, engage, fight, infringement, struggle

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: psychology

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: business, descriptive, emotional

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): co

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

大学受験レベル

英検準2級

TOEIC700

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: anger, fear, negative, sadness