condition

/kənˈdɪʃən/

意味: 状態、条件

例文: Lena’s hair was in “glitter emergency” condition.
　　  レナの髪が「キラキラ非常事態」の状態。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: weather condition(天気の状態), health condition(健康状態), working condition(労働条件)

定義: 状態や状況を指します。物や人の健康、天気、仕事の環境など、さまざまな状況を表す言葉です。また、何かをするための条件や前提条件を意味することもあります。

conditionは約10,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a state at a particular time
Noun: an assumption on which rests the validity or effect of something else
Noun: a mode of being or form of existence of a person or thing
Noun: information that should be kept in mind when making a decision
Noun: the state of (good) health (especially in the phrases `in condition’ or `in shape’ or `out of condition’ or `out of shape’)
Noun: an illness, disease, or other medical problem
Noun: (usually plural) a statement of what is required as part of an agreement
Noun: the procedure that is varied in order to estimate a variable’s effect by comparison with a control condition
Verb: establish a conditioned response
Verb: develop (children’s) behavior by instruction and practice; especially to teach self-control
Verb: specify as a condition or requirement in a contract or agreement; make an express demand or provision in an agreement
Verb: put into a better state
Verb: apply conditioner to in order to make smooth and shiny

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The car is in excellent condition.(その車は状態が非常に良いです。)
Her condition improved after the treatment.(治療後、彼女の容態が改善しました。)
We must check the condition before buying.(購入前に状態を確認しなければなりません。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: a condition (or state) of disrepair
Noun: the current status of the arms negotiations
Noun: the human condition
Noun: another consideration is the time it would take
Noun: a heart condition
Noun: a skin condition
Noun: the contract set out the conditions of the lease
Noun: the terms of the treaty were generous
Verb: Parents must discipline their children
Verb: Is this dog trained?
Verb: The will stipulates that she can live in the house for the rest of her life
Verb: The contract stipulates the dates of the payments
Verb: he conditions old cars
Verb: I condition my hair after washing it

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): check, circumstance, condition, consideration, discipline, experimental condition, precondition, qualify, shape, specify, status, stipulate, stipulation, term, train

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): better, contract, develop, good health, illness, information, premise, procedure, shampoo, state, statement, teach

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): acquaintance, action, advance, agreement, ague, amendment, amyloidosis, announcement, answer, anuresis, assurance, background, being, bertillon system, bid, bill of rights, bloom, build, build up, calculation, catastrophic illness, catechize, cautious statement, circumstance, cleavage, coach, collapse, comment, condition, conditionality, conflict, damnation, datum, dead letter, death, declaration, decompression sickness, degree, dependence, description, descriptor, diagnostic procedure, discipline, disease, disorder, drill, dystopia, educate, elaborate, emend, emergency procedure, employment, end, energy, enhance, enlargement, enlighten, enrich, estimate, evidence, example, experimental procedure, explanans, explanation, explicandum, fact, falsehood, fancify, feeling, fingerprinting, flux, foliate, food poisoning, formula, freedom, freshness, fructify, genetic profiling, grace, ground, ground state, grow, growth, help, heterozygosity, homozygosity, hostility, hypermotility, illumination, immaturity, imminence, imperfection, inaction, indirection, indisposition, indoctrinate, induct, integrity, iron out, isomerism, kalemia, lead poisoning, lecture, major premise, mapping, mathematical statement, maturity, medical procedure, medium, mentor, merchantability, minor premise, misstatement, motion, motionlessness, nationhood, negation, neotony, nonbeing, obligation, office, omnipotence, omniscience, operating procedure, order, ornamentation, ownership, ozone sickness, paternity, perfect, perfection, pleading, plurality, polish, polyvalence, prediction, predictor, proposition, purify, quotation, radiance, raise, readiness, receivership, recital, reform, regenerate, reinforce, relationship, relieve, remark, rent, repair, representation, reservation, restatement, revocation, rhetorical question, rigmarole, routine, rule, scenario, separation, sign, situation, skillfulness, solution, spoonfeed, status, stiffening, stimulation, stipulate, sturdiness, summary, temporary state, thesis, thing, tip-off, toxemia of pregnancy, train, tribalism, truth, turgor, turn around, tutor, understatement, unemployment, union, unteach, upgrade, utilization, utopia, value statement, wholeness, wild, word, work out

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): absolution, amphidiploidy, anchorage, astigmatism, atmosphere, atonicity, automation, boundary condition, brutalization, celibacy, circumstance, climate, comfort, condemnation, curvature, danger, decline, deification, despair, difficulty, diploidy, discomfort, dishabille, disorderliness, diversification, diversity, dominance, dryness, economic condition, emptiness, encapsulation, ennoblement, environmental condition, exoneration, eye condition, facilitation, financial condition, fitness, fortune, frizz, fruition, fullness, guilt, hairlessness, haploidy, health, heteroploidy, homelessness, hopefulness, hospitalization, hyalinization, identification, immunity, impaction, impropriety, improvement, impurity, iniquity, innocence, invagination, ionization, irradiation, justification, lactosuria, laxness, leakiness, light, lubrication, lysogeny, malady, mechanization, mitigating circumstance, mode, mortify, mosaicism, motivation, mummification, mutism, nakedness, need, niche, noise conditions, nomination, normality, orderliness, ordinary, orphanage, participation, physical condition, place, polarization, polyploidy, prepossession, preservation, prognathism, protuberance, provide, provision, psychological state, purity, recondition, regularization, reinstatement, repair, roots, rustication, rustiness, safety, sanitary condition, saturation, scandalization, serration, silence, situation, ski conditions, soundness, standardization, stigmatism, stratification, submission, subservience, susceptibility, tension, tilth, transsexualism, unsoundness, unsusceptibility, urbanization, vacuolization, virginity, way, wetness

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: check, condition, conditioner, conditioning, consider, discipline, qualification, specification, stipulation, stipulatory, trainee

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: law, medical, psychology

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: business, conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): co

Suffixes(接尾辞): ition

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

TOEIC600

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Holes

Movies(映画): Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: