commit

/kəˈmɪt/

意味: 専念する、犯す、約束する

例文: Momo committed to napping twice a day.
　　  モモが1日2回の昼寝に専念することを決意。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: commit a crime(犯罪を犯す), commit to memory(記憶する), commit suicide(自殺する)

定義: 何かをすることを決める、または約束すること。特に、時間や努力を注ぐことを意味します。また、犯罪や自殺などの行動を実行することも指します。

commitは約50,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Verb: perform an act, usually with a negative connotation
Verb: give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause
Verb: cause to be admitted; of persons to an institution
Verb: confer a trust upon
Verb: make an investment
Verb: engage in or perform

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

I commit to finishing the project on time.(私はプロジェクトを期限内に終えると約束します。)
She will commit her ideas during the meeting.(彼女は会議で自分の意見を述べます。)
They commit resources to improve the community.(彼らは地域の改善に資源を投入します。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: perpetrate a crime
Verb: pull a bank robbery
Verb: She committed herself to the work of God
Verb: give one’s talents to a good cause
Verb: consecrate your life to the church
Verb: After the second episode, she had to be committed
Verb: he was committed to prison
Verb: The messenger was entrusted with the general’s secret
Verb: I commit my soul to God
Verb: Put money into bonds
Verb: practice safe sex
Verb: commit a random act of kindness

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): charge, commit, confide, consecrate, dedicate, devote, entrust, give, institutionalise, institutionalize, intrust, invest, perpetrate, place, practice, pull, put, send, trust

Antonyms(反意語): divest

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): act, pass, prosecute, spend, transfer, use

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): act on, address, afford, alternate, antagonize, anticipate, attack, avail, begin, behave, blow, cannibalize, close, coact, come close, come to the fore, commit, condescend, consume, continue, convey, cope, court, create, dally, dare, deal, dispatch, do well, download, effect, egotrip, enjoy, entrust, evade, exert, exploit, export, fall back, finish up, force, ftp, get around to, give, go, go ahead, go off half-cocked, guard, hand over, implement, import, interact, interrupt, invest, lay out, load, lord it over, mail, make a point, make bold, maneuver, misapply, misbehave, misspend, offload, offset, overuse, participate, partner, penny-pinch, perform, perpetrate, piddle, play, play it by ear, ply, politick, post, prosecute, pull out all the stops, put, race, rampage, react, reciprocate, recycle, release, repeat, reward, rush, satisfice, save, send, set about, share, slip, sneak, spool, stampede, strain, surprise, take, take care, take time by the forelock, translocate, try, underspend, upload, use, volunteer, wait, wanton, waste, woo, work

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): apply, buy into, commend, consign, fund, hospitalize, make, obligate, recommit, rededicate, roll over, shelter, speculate, tie up, vow

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: commission, commitment, committal, committee, confidence, consecration, dedication, devotee, devotion, institution, investing, investment, investor, perpetration, perpetrator, pull, trust, trustee

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: economics

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): co

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits

Movies(映画): The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: