chip

/tʃɪp/

意味: かけら、ポテトチップ

例文: Momo guards one chip like it’s sacred treasure.
　　  モモがポテトチップ1枚を聖宝のように守った。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: potato chip(ポテトチップス), computer chip(コンピューターチップ), chip away(削る)

定義: 小さな破片やかけらのことです。食べ物の「チップス」や、コンピューターの「チップ」など、いろいろなものに使われます。物が少し欠けたり、削れたりしたときにも「チップ」と言います。

chipは約50,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a small fragment of something broken off from the whole
Noun: a triangular wooden float attached to the end of a log line
Noun: a piece of dried bovine dung
Noun: a thin crisp slice of potato fried in deep fat
Noun: a mark left after a small piece has been chopped or broken off of something
Noun: a small disk-shaped counter used to represent money when gambling
Noun: electronic equipment consisting of a small crystal of a silicon semiconductor fabricated to carry out a number of electronic functions in an integrated circuit
Noun: (golf) a low running approach shot
Noun: the act of chipping something
Verb: break off (a piece from a whole)
Verb: cut a nick into
Verb: play a chip shot
Verb: form by chipping
Verb: break a small piece off from

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The manager dictated a letter to her assistant.（上司は秘書に手紙を口述した）
Circumstances dictated a change of plan.（状況が計画変更を余儀なくさせた）
He tried to dictate what I should do.（彼は私に何をすべきか指図しようとした）

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: a bit of rock caught him in the eye
Verb: Her tooth chipped
Verb: They chipped their names in the stone
Verb: chip the glass
Verb: chip a tooth

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): Saratoga chip, bit, break away, break off, buffalo chip, check, chip, chip off, chip shot, chipping, come off, cow chip, cow dung, crisp, cut off, flake, fleck, knap, micro chip, microchip, microprocessor chip, nick, poker chip, potato chip, scrap, silicon chip, splintering

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): approach, blemish, breakage, counter, cut, droppings, float, fragment, semiconductor device, separate, shape, shoot, snack food

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): beat, bevel, birdie, birthmark, bisect, bit, blackhead, bob, bogey, bore, break, brickbat, burn, calve, carom, carve, cast, chase, chatter, chatter mark, check, chip, chop, cinder, circumcise, clast, coprolite, corn chip, cow pie, crack, cradle, crosscut, cube, cut away, cut out, dent, detach, diode, discerp, disjoin, dismember, dissect, dock, double bogey, dunk, eagle, ember, fell, filing, fracture, furrow, gerrymander, grind, hack, handbuild, hill, hob, incise, indent, jag, julienne, knuckle, layer, life preserver, machine, manicure, model, mole, mortise, mound, mow, n-type semiconductor, nick, nip, p-type semiconductor, pare, paring, partition, pigeon droppings, pink, pitch, plane, polarize, pontoon, potato skin, preform, puddle, raft, rebate, reduce, reshape, restriction fragment, rip, roughcast, rupture, sabre, sandwich, saw, scissor, scraping, scratch, sculpt, segment, segregate, shear, sinter, slash, slice, slit, smashing, smudge, spall, spark, stamp, stigma, subdivide, swage, tap, thermistor, throw, tomahawk, transect, transistor, trench, trisect, undercut, wart, whitehead, whittle

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): biochip, blue chip, exfoliate, gene chip, matchwood, memory chip, microprocessor, peel off, scale, scurf, splinter

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: check, chip, chipping, crisp, crispy, flake, flakey, flaky, nick, splinter

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: economics

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Finding Nemo, The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: