cement

/sɪˈmɛnt/

意味: セメント、固定するもの

例文: Chair-kun’s advice is cement for the soul.
　　  チェアくんの助言は魂のセメントである。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: cement mixer(セメントミキサー), cement block(セメントブロック), cement plant(セメント工場)

定義: セメントは、建物や構造物を作るために使われる粉状の材料です。水と混ぜると固まって強くなります。建設現場でよく使われ、コンクリートの主成分です。

cementは約100,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度 - 横向き棒グラフ

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析 レーダーチャート

感情グラフ: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: concrete pavement is sometimes referred to as cement
Noun: a building material that is a powder made of a mixture of calcined limestone and clay; used with water and sand or gravel to make concrete and mortar
Noun: something that hardens to act as adhesive material
Noun: any of various materials used by dentists to fill cavities in teeth
Noun: a specialized bony substance covering the root of a tooth
Verb: make fast as if with cement
Verb: cover or coat with cement
Verb: bind or join with or as if with cement

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

The workers poured cement to finish the sidewalk before the rain.()
I need some cement to fix the garden path this weekend.()
The architect emphasized that cement is crucial for structural integrity in buildings.()
Noun: they stood on the grey cement beside the pool
Verb: We cemented our friendship

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): cement, cementum

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): adhesive material, bind, building material, coat, concrete, fasten, filling, solid body substance

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): anchor, anodize, bar, belay, belt, bight, bind, binder, birdlime, bitt, blacktop, bonderize, brad, brick, bricks and mortar, brooch, brush on, buckle, building block, button, cable, cement, cementum, chain, chock, cinch, clamp, cleat, clinch, coapt, concrete, copper, covering material, cramp, crank, crumb, dredge, egg, enamel, encrust, enrobe, entrench, fencing material, finish, flooring, foliate, galvanize, garter, gelatinize, gird, glaze, grit, grout, gunite, hang, hasp, hook, insulating material, joggle, joint, latch, lath and plaster, lock, lock up, lodge, lumber, macadamize, metal, metalize, moor, mortar, node, noose, paint, paste, patinate, pave, picket, pin, plaster, plate, platinize, porcelainize, refinish, reinforced concrete, render, resurface, rig, rivet, roofing material, rope up, rubber cement, rubberize, scab, sew, shingle, siding, size, skim, skimcoat, soot, spike, spirit gum, staff, stake, staple, stay, sticks and stone, stone, strap, string, stucco, swaddle, tack, tar, tie, toggle, varnish, velcro, wattle and daub, wire, zinc, zip up

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): glue, hydraulic cement, iron putty, mastic, putty, red-lead putty

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: cement, cementitious

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: science

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): ment

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画): The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: anticipation, trust