translate

/trænzˈleɪt/

意味

翻訳する

例文

ALX-9000 translated “meow” into “feed me.”
ALX-9000は「ニャー」を「ごはんちょうだい」と訳した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ

language (言語), text (テキスト), meaning (意味)

定義

言語を別の言語に変えること。例えば、英語の文章を日本語にすること。

頻度

translate は約100,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

分析(口語性・形式性・抽象度・感情度/感情分析)

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度(具体・概念)、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

※上記分析結果を比較・スコアリングした上で抽出

年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

年次推移だけでも、2016年付近に山があり、近年は昔の約2.9倍で現れやすいように見えます。 一定の揺れがあり、分野・媒体の影響も考えられます。 現代寄りの文脈で存在感が増していったタイプに見えます。 昔は1960?70年代に峯が立ち(平均ピーク年が約1967年、中央値は1981年)、今は1990年代以降のデジタル/グローバル期に別の波が増えているように見えます。特定の出来事だけでなく、出版媒体や分野の広がりの影響も考えられます。 ただ、頻度の形が示す“時代との相性”は、偶然以上のものを感じさせることがあります。 こういう“時代の匂い”と一緒に覚えると、単語がぐっと立体的に見えてくるはずです。
※1900年以降の頻度推移を比較した上で抽出

他の単語も探したい方はこちらの 英単語絞り込み検索ページ をご覧ください。

Definitions(定義)

Verb: restate (words) from one language into another language
Verb: change from one form or medium into another
Verb: make sense of a language
Verb: bring to a certain spiritual state
Verb: change the position of (figures or bodies) in space without rotation
Verb: be equivalent in effect
Verb: be translatable, or be translatable in a certain way
Verb: subject to movement in which every part of the body moves parallel to and the same distance as every other point on the body
Verb: express, as in simple and less technical language
Verb: determine the amino-acid sequence of a protein during its synthesis by using information on the messenger RNA

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文:

Please translate this document into French.(この書類をフランス語に翻訳してください。)
Can you translate the instructions clearly?(指示をはっきり翻訳できますか?)
She will translate the book next month.(彼女は来月その本を翻訳します。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文:

Verb: I have to translate when my in-laws from Austria visit the U.S.
Verb: Can you interpret the speech of the visiting dignitaries?
Verb: She rendered the French poem into English
Verb: He translates for the U.N.
Verb: Braque translated collage into oil
Verb: She understands French
Verb: Can you read Greek?
Verb: the growth in income translates into greater purchasing power
Verb: poetry often does not translate
Verb: Tolstoy’s novels translate well into English
Verb: Can you translate the instructions in this manual for a layman?
Verb: Is there a need to translate the psychiatrist’s remarks?

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): interpret, read, render, transform, translate, understand

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): be, change, determine, equal, move, paraphrase, repeat, transmit, understand

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abound, accelerate, accept, account, account for, acerbate, acetylate, achromatize, act, activate, adjust, admeasure, advance, affect, age, agitate, alchemize, alcoholize, alkalinize, allegorize, alter, americanize, angulate, animize, answer, antiquate, antique, appear, archaize, arterialize, ash, assimilate, automatize, awaken, bake, balance, barb, barbarize, be well, beat, begin, belong, bestialize, better, blind, blister, blow, blunt, blur, boil, brandish, break, break down, breathe, brighten, bring, brutalize, bubble, buy, calcify, camp, capture, catch, cause to sleep, center, centralize, change hands, change intensity, change taste, charge, chase away, chasten, check, circularize, circulate, civilize, clarify, classicize, clean, clear, clot, cloud, coarsen, cohere, color, come in for, come in handy, commercialize, communize, commute, compact, compare, complicate, condense, confuse, connect, consist, constitutionalize, contain, contaminate, continue, conventionalize, convert, cook, cool, corrupt, cost, count, counterchange, cover, crack, cry, customize, cut, cut across, damage, dandle, darken, de-emphasize, deaden, deaminate, decarboxylate, decelerate, decentralize, decimalize, deck, decorate, decrease, decrepitate, deflate, deform, dehydrogenate, demagnetize, demist, democratize, demonize, demulsify, demythologize, denationalize, denaturalize, denature, deodorize, depend, depersonalize, depolarize, desensitize, deserve, destabilize, detransitivize, devalue, develop, devilize, digitize, dinge, dirty, disable, disagree, disarrange, discolor, disharmonize, disintegrate, dislocate, disorder, displace, disqualify, dissimilate, dissolve, distribute, ditto, diverge, diversify, dizzy, domesticate, dope, drag, draw, drive, drop, dry, dull, dynamize, ease up, edit, embrittle, empty, emulsify, enable, end, engage, equal, equate, eroticize, estrange, etherealize, etiolate, europeanize, evaporate, even, excite, expel, extend, exteriorize, fall, fatten, feel, feminize, fertilize, figure, fill, fit, fix, flatten, flick, flocculate, fluctuate, follow, freeze, frenchify, full, funnel, gape, gauge, gelatinize, glamorize, glide, glorify, go, gravitate, grok, habituate, hail, hang, harmonize, harp, harshen, head, heat, herd, hit, hold, hoodoo, hue, hum, humanize, humble, hustle, hydrogenate, immaterialize, immortalize, impend, inactivate, incandesce, incarnate, increase, indispose, industrialize, inflate, inform, inseminate, insulate, intensify, internationalize, interpret, introvert, invalidate, invert, iodinate, ionate, iridesce, islamize, isomerize, jar, jumble, kill, laicize, lateralize, launch, legitimate, lend, let go, liberalize, lie, lifehack, lift, liquefy, litter, loiter, look, loosen, louden, lower, lubricate, magnetize, make, make out, make sense, mark, masculinize, match, measure, mechanize, militarize, mince, mix, mobilize, mope, morph, muddy, mythologize, nationalize, naturalize, nazify, neutralize, nick, normalize, obfuscate, object, obscure, occidentalize, officialize, opacify, opalize, opsonize, orientalize, osculate, ossify, outmode, overturn, owe, oxidize, oxygenize, paganize, pall, parallel, paraphrase, patent, pay, penetrate, perseverate, personalize, piggyback, plasticize, play, point, poison, polarize, politicize, port, pour, press, press down, professionalize, project, promise, proof, propagate, propel, prostrate, prove, pull, pulse, pump, purify, push, put, put out, quote, race, radicalize, rage, raise, rake, range, rank, rarefy, rate, rationalize, read, recognize, recombine, recommend, reconstruct, rectify, redetermine, refine, reflate, reform, refract, refresh, relate, relax, relocate, remain, remodel, represent, rest, restore, retard, revolutionize, right, ripen, rock, roll, romanticize, round off, rout out, run, run into, rusticate, rut, saltate, sanitize, saponify, saturate, sauce, scan, schematize, scramble, seem, seethe, sell, send, sense, sensitize, sentimentalize, separate, sequence, set, sexualize, shade, shake, shallow, shape, sharpen, shift, shine, shorten, simplify, singsong, sink, situate, slenderize, slide, sling, slip, smut, sober, socialize, soften, solemnize, solvate, solve, sparkle, specify, spice, spike, spill, sputter, squat, stabilize, stagnate, stain, stand, stand by, station, stay, steepen, stick, stiffen, still, stink, stir, straighten, strengthen, string, substitute, subtend, suburbanize, suck, suffer, suit, sum up, supercharge, supple, suspend, sweeten, swim, swing, switch, symmetrize, synchronize, take back, tame, tend, tender, tense, territorialize, test, thicken, think, tighten, tone down, total, touch, transaminate, transfer, transfigure, transform, transitivize, translate, transmit, transmute, transplant, transport, transpose, trim, tug, turn, turn back, uglify, unclutter, underlie, understand, uniformize, unite, unsanctify, unscramble, unseat, unsex, untie, untune, unwind, uproot, upstage, urbanize, validate, variegate, vascularize, ventilate, verbify, vesiculate, visualize, vitalize, vitrify, vivify, volatilize, vulgarise, want, warm, wash, weaken, weaponize, wedge, wet, whistle, widen, wind, woosh, work, worsen

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): diagonalize, gloss, latinize, metricize, mistranslate, retranslate

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: interpreter, translation, translator, understandable

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): trans

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検準2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Holes

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories:

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