rouse

/raʊz/

意味

起こす、奮起させる

例文

Haruki roused Lena from sleep.
ハルキはレナを起こした。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ

rouse interest (興味を引く), rouse anger (怒りを引き起こす), rouse someone from sleep (誰かを起こす)

定義

眠っている人を起こしたり、何かに対して興味や感情を引き起こすことを意味します。例えば、誰かを眠りから目覚めさせたり、何かに対して人々の関心や感情を高めるときに使います。

頻度

rouse は約800,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

分析(口語性・形式性・抽象度・感情度/感情分析)

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度(具体・概念)、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

※上記分析結果を比較・スコアリングした上で抽出

年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

頻度の波だけを見るなら、1900年付近に山があり、近年は昔の約0.7倍で現れやすいように見えます。 じわじわした増減があり、背景に複数要因がありそうです。 古い文章で相対的に出会いやすい可能性があります。 昔は1960?70年代に峯が立ち(平均ピーク年が約1967年、中央値は1981年)、今は1990年代以降のデジタル/グローバル期に別の波が増えているように見えます。特定の出来事だけでなく、出版媒体や分野の広がりの影響も考えられます。 もちろん頻度だけでは語義領域は断定できず、媒体やジャンルの偏りも影響し得ます。 曲線の理由を考えながら読むクセがつくと、英語の読解が一段楽になると思います。
※1900年以降の頻度推移を比較した上で抽出

他の単語も探したい方はこちらの 英単語絞り込み検索ページ をご覧ください。

Definitions(定義)

Verb: become active
Verb: force or drive out
Verb: cause to be agitated, excited, or roused
Verb: cause to become awake or conscious

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文:

The loud noise will rouse the sleeping baby.(大きな音が眠っている赤ちゃんを起こす。)
She tried to rouse interest in the new project.(彼女は新しいプロジェクトへの関心を呼び起こそうとした。)
His speech helped rouse the crowd’s enthusiasm.(彼の演説は群衆の熱意をかき立てた。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文:

Verb: He finally bestirred himself
Verb: The police routed them out of bed at 2 A.M.
Verb: The speaker charged up the crowd with his inflammatory remarks
Verb: He was roused by the drunken men in the street
Verb: Please wake me at 6 AM.

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): agitate, arouse, awaken, bestir, charge, charge up, commove, drive out, excite, force out, rouse, rout out, turn on, wake, wake up, waken

Antonyms(反意語): calm, cause to sleep

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): be active, change, disturb, move

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accelerate, acerbate, acetylate, achromatize, activate, adjust, advance, affect, age, agitate, alchemize, alcoholize, alkalinize, allegorize, alter, americanize, angulate, animize, antiquate, antique, archaize, arterialize, ash, assimilate, automatize, awaken, barb, barbarize, beat, bestialize, bestir, better, blind, blister, blow, blunt, blur, boil, brandish, break, break down, brighten, bring, brutalize, bubble, calcify, camp, capture, cause to sleep, center, centralize, change hands, change intensity, change taste, charge, chase away, chasten, check, circularize, circulate, civilize, clarify, classicize, clean, clear, clot, cloud, coarsen, cohere, color, commercialize, communize, commute, complicate, condense, confuse, constitutionalize, contaminate, conventionalize, convert, cook, cool, corrupt, counterchange, crack, cry, customize, damage, dandle, darken, de-emphasize, deaden, deaminate, decarboxylate, decelerate, decentralize, decimalize, decorate, decrease, decrepitate, deflate, deform, dehydrogenate, demagnetize, demist, democratize, demonize, demulsify, demythologize, denationalize, denaturalize, denature, deodorize, depersonalize, depolarize, desensitize, destabilize, detransitivize, devalue, develop, devilize, digitize, dinge, dirty, disable, disarrange, discolor, disharmonize, disintegrate, dislocate, disorder, displace, disqualify, dissimilate, dissolve, distress, diversify, dizzy, domesticate, dope, drag, draw, drive, drop, dry, dull, dynamize, ease up, edit, embrittle, empty, emulsify, enable, end, engage, equal, eroticize, estrange, etherealize, etiolate, europeanize, evaporate, even, excite, expel, extend, exteriorize, fatten, feminize, fertilize, fill, fix, flatten, flick, flocculate, fluctuate, freeze, frenchify, full, funnel, gelatinize, glamorize, glide, glorify, habituate, harmonize, harshen, heat, herd, hit, hue, humanize, humble, hustle, hydrogenate, immaterialize, immortalize, inactivate, incandesce, increase, indispose, industrialize, inflate, inform, inseminate, insulate, intensify, internationalize, introvert, invalidate, invert, iodinate, ionate, islamize, isomerize, jar, jolt, laicize, lateralize, launch, legitimate, lend, liberalize, lifehack, lift, liquefy, loosen, louden, lower, lubricate, magnetize, make, mark, masculinize, mechanize, militarize, mince, mix, mobilize, morph, muddy, mythologize, nationalize, naturalize, nazify, neutralize, nick, normalize, obfuscate, obscure, occidentalize, officialize, opacify, opalize, opsonize, orientalize, ossify, outmode, overturn, oxidize, oxygenize, paganize, pall, parallel, patent, personalize, perturb, piggyback, plasticize, play, poison, polarize, politicize, port, pour, press down, professionalize, proof, propel, prostrate, pull, pulse, pump, purify, push, put, race, radicalize, raise, rake, rarefy, rationalize, recombine, recommend, reconstruct, refine, reflate, reform, refresh, relax, relocate, remodel, restore, revolutionize, right, ripen, rock, roll, romanticize, round off, rout out, run, rusticate, saltate, sanitize, saponify, saturate, sauce, scan, schematize, scramble, send, sensitize, sentimentalize, separate, set, sexualize, shade, shake, shallow, shape, sharpen, shift, shorten, simplify, singsong, sink, slenderize, slide, sling, slip, smut, sober, socialize, soften, solemnize, solvate, spice, spike, spill, sputter, stabilize, stain, station, steepen, stiffen, still, stir, straighten, strengthen, string, substitute, suburbanize, supercharge, supple, suspend, sweeten, swing, switch, symmetrize, synchronize, take back, tame, tender, tense, territorialize, thicken, think, tighten, tone down, touch, transaminate, transfer, transfigure, transform, transitivize, translate, transmit, transmute, transport, transpose, tug, turn, turn back, uglify, unclutter, uniformize, unite, unsanctify, unscramble, unseat, unsex, untie, untune, unwind, uproot, upstage, urbanize, validate, variegate, vascularize, ventilate, verbify, vesiculate, visualize, vitalize, vitrify, vivify, volatilize, vulgarise, warm, wash, weaken, weaponize, wedge, wet, whistle, widen, wind, woosh, work, worsen

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): bother, bring to, call, electrify, hunt, hype up, pother, reawaken, smoke out

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: agitative, arousal, arouser, awakening, charge, excitant, excitement, rouser, rousing, turn-on

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

英検1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories:

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