occupation

/ˌɒk.jəˈpeɪ.ʃən/

意味

職業、占有

例文

June listed her occupation as “gardener.”
ジューンは職業を「庭師」と記入した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ

job(仕事), profession(職業), career(キャリア)

定義

人が仕事として行う活動や職業のことです。生活のために働くことを指し、特定のスキルや知識を必要とすることが多いです。例えば、医者や教師、エンジニアなどが職業にあたります。

頻度

occupation は約60,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

分析(口語性・形式性・抽象度・感情度/感情分析)

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度(具体・概念)、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

※上記分析結果を比較・スコアリングした上で抽出

年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

年次推移だけでも、1946年付近に山があり、近年は昔の約0.6倍で現れやすいように見えます。 時代をまたいで粘り強い語彙に見えます。 昔のほうが強く、今は控えめになっているように見えます。 昔は1960?70年代に峯が立ち(平均ピーク年が約1967年、中央値は1981年)、今は1990年代以降のデジタル/グローバル期に別の波が増えているように見えます。特定の出来事だけでなく、出版媒体や分野の広がりの影響も考えられます。 別の説明(語義変化や競合語の台頭)でも似た形は作れます。 背景を想像しながら出会うと、記憶のフックが増えて学習が少し楽になります。
※1900年以降の頻度推移を比較した上で抽出

他の単語も探したい方はこちらの 英単語絞り込み検索ページ をご覧ください。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money
Noun: the control of a country by military forces of a foreign power
Noun: any activity that occupies a person’s attention
Noun: the act of occupying or taking possession of a building
Noun: the period of time during which a place or position or nation is occupied

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文:

Her occupation is a graphic designer.(彼女の職業はグラフィックデザイナーです。)
The occupation of the building lasted several years.(その建物の占領は数年間続きました。)
He changed his occupation to become a teacher.(彼は職業を変えて教師になりました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文:

Noun: he’s not in my line of business
Noun: he missed the bell in his occupation with the computer game
Noun: occupation of a building without a certificate of occupancy is illegal
Noun: during the German occupation of Paris

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): business, job, line, line of work, military control, moving in, occupancy, occupation

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): acquiring, activity, social control, time period

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): acquisition, acting, aid, air alert, appeasement, appropriation, attempt, auto limitation, behavior, bimester, bimillennium, bout, bronze age, burst, buzz, calendar day, calendar month, calibration, capture, catching, century, ceremony, clotting time, concealment, continuance, control, corrections, creation, cup of tea, dawn, day, decade, demand, demobilization, denationalization, detribalization, discrimination, dismantling, diversion, dog days, domesticity, domination, downtime, drought, duration, duty, education, elapsed time, energizing, enforcement, enjoyment, enlistment, era, eve, evening, festival, field day, flower, follow-up, fortnight, fun, game, generation, golden age, government, great year, grouping, half life, half-century, honeymoon, hospitalization, hour, hours, incubation period, indian summer, indiction, iron age, lactation, lamentation, last, laughter, leadership, lease, life, liveliness, long run, long time, lustrum, management, market, measurement, mid-april, mid-august, mid-december, mid-february, mid-january, mid-july, mid-june, mid-march, mid-may, mid-november, mid-october, mid-september, midweek, midwinter, millennium, mobilization, morning, multistage, music, mystification, nationalization, negotiation, night, novitiate, obtainment, occupation, olympiad, operation, organization, overtime, past, patronage, peacetime, perturbation, phase, phase of the moon, pickup, placement, pleasure, politics, population control, practice, precession, prehistory, preparation, privation, procedure, prohibition, protection, provision, puerperium, puncture, punishment, quadrennium, quarter, quarter-century, question time, quinquennium, rainy day, real time, reception, regulation time, reign, release, representation, role, run, running time, sanction, school, search, season, semester, sensory activity, service, shelf life, silly season, silver age, sin, sleep, socialization, solo, space walk, standardization, study hall, support, term, tide, time, time frame, time limit, time of life, time off, timekeeping, times, training, travel time, trial period, trimester, turn, uptime, usance, use, variation, verbalization, wartime, waste, watch, week, weekend, window, work, work time, works, worship, writing, wrongdoing, year, youth

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): accountancy, appointment, career, catering, confectionery, employment, farming, game, metier, photography, position, preoccupancy, profession, sport, trade, treadmill

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: occupant, occupy

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: economics

Usage Category: literary

Usage Context: general

Grammatical Notes:

countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): ation

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検準2級

TOEIC500

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: positive

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