name

/neɪm/

意味

名前

例文

ALX forgot June’s name again.
ALXがまたジューンの名前を忘れた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ

first name(ファーストネーム), last name(ラストネーム), middle name(ミドルネーム)

定義

人や物を識別するための言葉。人の名前は通常、姓と名から成り立っています。物や場所にも名前があります。名前は、他のものと区別するために使われます。

頻度

name は約2,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

分析(口語性・形式性・抽象度・感情度/感情分析)

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度(具体・概念)、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

※上記分析結果を比較・スコアリングした上で抽出

年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

数字の動きとしては、1900年付近に山があり、近年は昔の約0.9倍で現れやすいように見えます。 ベースラインとして淡々と使われ続けたタイプかもしれません。 大勢としては大崩れせず、用途が分散しているタイプかもしれません。 観察の読み方:このクラスターは平均ピークが1962.9年(中央値1963年)に集中し、形は「normal」「steady」が大半で、ショック的なバーストは稀という傾向です。特定の出来事だけでなく、出版媒体や分野の広がりの影響も考えられます。 別の説明(語義変化や競合語の台頭)でも似た形は作れます。 曲線の理由を考えながら読むクセがつくと、英語の読解が一段楽になると思います。
※1900年以降の頻度推移を比較した上で抽出

他の単語も探したい方はこちらの 英単語絞り込み検索ページ をご覧ください。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a language unit by which a person or thing is known
Noun: a person’s reputation
Noun: family based on male descent
Noun: a well-known or notable person
Noun: by the sanction or authority of
Noun: a defamatory or abusive word or phrase
Verb: assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to
Verb: give the name or identifying characteristics of; refer to by name or some other identifying characteristic property
Verb: charge with a function; charge to be
Verb: create and charge with a task or function
Verb: mention and identify by name
Verb: make reference to
Verb: identify as in botany or biology, for example
Verb: give or make a list of; name individually; give the names of
Verb: determine or distinguish the nature of a problem or an illness through a diagnostic analysis

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文:

Please write your name clearly on the form.(用紙に名前をはっきり書いてください。)
I can’t remember the name of that movie.(あの映画の名前を思い出せません。)
She changed her name after getting married.(彼女は結婚後、名前を変えました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文:

Noun: his name really is George Washington
Noun: those are two names for the same thing
Noun: he wanted to protect his good name
Noun: he had no sons and there was no one to carry on his name
Noun: they studied all the great names in the history of France
Noun: she is an important figure in modern music
Noun: halt in the name of the law
Verb: They named their son David
Verb: The new school was named after the famous Civil Rights leader
Verb: Many senators were named in connection with the scandal
Verb: The almanac identifies the auspicious months
Verb: She was named Head of the Committee
Verb: She was made president of the club
Verb: nominate a committee
Verb: name your accomplices!
Verb: His name was mentioned in connection with the invention
Verb: List the states west of the Mississippi

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): advert, appoint, bring up, call, cite, constitute, describe, diagnose, discover, distinguish, epithet, figure, gens, identify, key, key out, list, make, mention, name, nominate, public figure, refer

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): analyze, appoint, defamation, denote, enumerate, establish, family, important person, label, language unit, repute, sanction, specify, think of

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accredit, address, anatomize, apply, appoint, assay, audit, benefit of clergy, big shot, black eye, call, celebrity, character, character assassination, check, collocation, colossus, compare, create, define, delegate, depute, diagnose, discourse, dynasty, elder statesman, eminence grise, empower, euphemize, excellency, express, fame, fix, fixer, formative, hark back, heavy hitter, hierarch, high-muck-a-muck, homefolk, house, investigate, kingmaker, kingpin, lexeme, libel, list, magnifico, mention, morpheme, name, name calling, nepotist, nihil obstat, people, phone, policy maker, power broker, quantify, reset, review, sacred cow, screen, sieve, sign, sirdar, slander, slur, smear, socialite, stigmatize, stock, sun, survey, syllable, trace, twist, very important person, view, word, worthy

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): agnomen, alias, announce, appellation, assumed name, baptize, co-opt, commend, company name, cross-refer, domain name, drag up, dub, entitle, enumerate, eponym, explore, filename, first name, invoke, matronymic, middle name, misnomer, namedrop, nickname, number, pack, patronymic, pet name, place name, pseudonym, quote, raise, refer, remember, rename, signature, smear word, speak of the devil, street name, style, surname, tag, term, title, touch on, trade name, writer’s name

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: appointee, appointive, citation, diagnosing, diagnosis, identifiable, identification, identity, list, lister, listing, mention, mentioner, name, namer, naming, nomination, nominative, reference

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: medical

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検5級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories:

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