liver

/ˈlɪvər/

意味

肝臓

例文

ALX-9000 displayed a model of a human liver.
ALX-9000が人間の肝臓の模型を展示した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ

liver disease(肝臓病), liver function(肝機能), liver transplant(肝移植)

定義

肝臓は体の中にある大切な臓器で、血液をきれいにしたり、栄養を貯めたり、毒素を分解したりします。

頻度

liver は約70,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

分析(口語性・形式性・抽象度・感情度/感情分析)

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度(具体・概念)、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

※上記分析結果を比較・スコアリングした上で抽出

年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

年次推移だけでも、2012年付近に山があり、近年は昔の約1.3倍で現れやすいように見えます。 派手さはないけれど、安定して息の長い存在だった可能性があります。 一方向の物語より、文脈ごとの揺れがある語に見えます。 昔は1960?70年代に峯が立ち(平均ピーク年が約1967年、中央値は1981年)、今は1990年代以降のデジタル/グローバル期に別の波が増えているように見えます。語義の拡張・専門化・媒体の偏りなど、複数要因の合成かもしれません。 ただ、頻度の形が示す“時代との相性”は、偶然以上のものを感じさせることがあります。 こういう“時代の匂い”と一緒に覚えると、単語がぐっと立体的に見えてくるはずです。
※1900年以降の頻度推移を比較した上で抽出

他の単語も探したい方はこちらの 英単語絞り込み検索ページ をご覧ください。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: large and complicated reddish-brown glandular organ located in the upper right portion of the abdominal cavity; secretes bile and functions in metabolism of protein and carbohydrate and fat; synthesizes substances involved in the clotting of the blood; synthesizes vitamin A; detoxifies poisonous substances and breaks down worn-out erythrocytes
Noun: liver of an animal used as meat
Noun: a person who has a special life style
Noun: someone who lives in a place
Adjective: having a reddish-brown color

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Adjective

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文:

The liver filters toxins from the blood every day.(肝臓は毎日血液から毒素をろ過します。)
She donated part of her liver to save a life.(彼女は命を救うために肝臓の一部を提供しました。)
A healthy liver is essential for good digestion.(健康な肝臓は良い消化に不可欠です。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文:

Noun: a high liver
Noun: a liver in cities

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): liver, liver-colored

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): inhabitant, internal organ, person, variety meat

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abator, abjurer, abomination, abstainer, achiever, acquaintance, acquirer, active, actor, adjudicator, admirer, adoptee, adult, adventurer, adversary, advisee, advocate, affiant, african, agnostic, alsatian, amateur, american, amerindian, ancient, anomaly, anti, anti-american, applicant, appointee, appreciator, apprehender, aquarius, archaist, aries, arrogator, asian, assessee, asthmatic, australian, austronesian, authority, autodidact, baby boomer, baby buster, bad guy, bad person, baldhead, balker, bather, beard, bedfellow, bereaved, best, birth, biter, black, blogger, blond, bluecoat, bodybuilder, bomber, borderer, brain, brunet, bullfighter, buster, cancer, candidate, capitalist, capricorn, captor, case, cashier, celebrant, censor, chameleon, changer, charmer, child, chitterlings, chutzpanik, closer, clumsy person, collector, color-blind person, combatant, commoner, communicator, complexifier, compulsive, computer user, contemplative, contestant, convert, copycat, cottager, counter, counterterrorist, coward, crawler, creator, creature, creditor, cripple, dancer, dead person, deaf person, debaser, debtor, defecator, delayer, deliverer, demander, dieter, differentiator, disentangler, disputant, dissenter, divider, domestic partner, double, dresser, dribbler, drug user, dyslectic, easterner, ectomorph, effecter, elizabethan, emotional person, endomorph, engineer, enjoyer, enrollee, entertainer, ethnic, european, excretory organ, experimenter, expert, explorer, extrovert, face, faddist, faller, fastener, female, fiduciary, first-rater, follower, free agent, friend, fugitive, gainer, galilean, gambler, gatekeeper, gatherer, gemini, gentile, giblet, good guy, good person, granter, greeter, grinner, groaner, grunter, guesser, handicapped person, haslet, hater, heart, heterosexual, hindgut, hittite, homosexual, homunculus, hope, hoper, huddler, hugger, immune, individualist, inhabitant, innocent, insured, intellectual, interpreter, intestine, introvert, islander, jat, jew, jewel, jumper, junior, juvenile, killer, kink, kneeler, knocker, knower, landlubber, large person, latin, laugher, leader, learner, left-hander, leo, libra, life, lightning rod, linguist, literate, liver, longer, loose cannon, loved one, lover, machine, mailer, malcontent, male, man, man jack, manipulator, marcher, married, masturbator, measurer, mesomorph, mestizo, middlebrow, miracle man, misogamist, mixed-blood, modern, money handler, monolingual, mother hen, mouse, mutilator, namer, namesake, national, native, nazarene, neck sweetbread, neglecter, neighbor, neutral, new zealander, nondescript, nonmember, nonparticipant, nonpartisan, nonperson, nonreligious person, nonresident, nonsmoker, nonworker, northerner, nude, numidian, nurser, occidental, occultist, offal, optimist, orphan, ostrich, ouster, outcaste, outdoorsman, owner, pamperer, pansexual, pardoner, partner, party, passer, peer, perceiver, percher, person of color, personage, personification, perspirer, philistine, philosopher, phrygian, picker, pisces, pisser, plainsman, planner, player, posturer, powderer, precursor, preserver, primitive, propositus, public relations person, pursuer, pussycat, quarter, quitter, radical, realist, rectifier, redhead, registrant, relative, reliever, religious person, repeater, rescuer, resident, respiratory organ, rester, restrainer, revenant, rich person, right-hander, riser, romper, roundhead, ruler, rusher, sagittarius, scientist, scorpio, scratcher, second-rater, seeder, seeker, segregate, self, sensualist, sentimentalist, sex object, sex symbol, shaker, showman, signer, simpleton, six-footer, skidder, slav, slave, sleepyhead, sloucher, small person, smasher, smiler, sneezer, sniffer, sniffler, snuffer, snuffler, socializer, sort, sounding board, sphinx, spitter, sport, sprawler, spurner, squinter, stifler, stigmatic, stomach, stomach sweetbread, stooper, stranger, struggler, subject, supernumerary, surrenderer, survivalist, survivor, suspect, sweetbread, tagger, tapper, taurus, tellurian, tempter, termer, terror, testator, thin person, third-rater, thrower, tiger, tongue, totemist, toucher, transfer, transsexual, transvestite, traveler, trier, trinidadian, tripe, turner, tyrant, undoer, unfortunate, unskilled person, unwelcome person, user, vanisher, victim, victorian, villager, virgo, viscera, visionary, visually impaired person, waiter, waker, walk-in, wanter, ward, warrior, watcher, weakling, weasel, westerner, white, wiggler, winker, withholder, witness, worker, worldling, yawner

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): calves’ liver, chicken liver, goose liver, tomalley

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: live, livery

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: law, medical, science

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:

countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): er

Exam Level

英検準1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Holes

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories:

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