hearing

/ˈhɪərɪŋ/

意味

聴覚、聴聞

例文

ALX-9000 enhanced its hearing sensors.
ALX-9000は聴覚センサーを強化した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ

hearing aid(補聴器), hearing loss(聴力損失), public hearing(公聴会)

定義

聞くこと、音を感じる能力、またはその行為を指します。耳を使って音を認識する感覚です。音楽や会話を聞くときに使われます。

頻度

hearing は約20,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

分析(口語性・形式性・抽象度・感情度/感情分析)

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度(具体・概念)、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

※上記分析結果を比較・スコアリングした上で抽出

年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

この曲線は、1978年付近に山があり、近年は昔の約1.1倍で現れやすいように見えます。 極端ではないけれど、時代の好みの変化に揺れているように見えます。 上がり続けるでも下がり続けるでもなく、役割が変化した可能性があります。 昔は1960?70年代に峯が立ち(平均ピーク年が約1967年、中央値は1981年)、今は1990年代以降のデジタル/グローバル期に別の波が増えているように見えます。特定の出来事だけでなく、出版媒体や分野の広がりの影響も考えられます。 別の説明(語義変化や競合語の台頭)でも似た形は作れます。 背景を想像しながら出会うと、記憶のフックが増えて学習が少し楽になります。
※1900年以降の頻度推移を比較した上で抽出

他の単語も探したい方はこちらの 英単語絞り込み検索ページ をご覧ください。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: (law) a proceeding (usually by a court) where evidence is taken for the purpose of determining an issue of fact and reaching a decision based on that evidence
Noun: an opportunity to state your case and be heard
Noun: the range within which a voice can be heard
Noun: the act of hearing attentively
Noun: a session (of a committee or grand jury) in which witnesses are called and testimony is taken
Noun: the ability to hear; the auditory faculty
Verb: perceive (sound) via the auditory sense
Verb: get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally
Verb: examine or hear (evidence or a case) by judicial process
Verb: receive a communication from someone
Verb: listen and pay attention
Adjective: able to perceive sound

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb, Adjective

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文:

The hearing was scheduled for next Monday.(聴聞会は来週の月曜日に予定されています。)
She has excellent hearing despite her age.(彼女は年齢に関わらず聴力が優れています。)
They attended the public hearing on the new law.(彼らは新しい法律の公聴会に参加しました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文:

Noun: they condemned him without a hearing
Noun: he saw that he had lost his audience
Noun: the children were told to stay within earshot
Noun: you can learn a lot by just listening
Noun: they make good music–you should give them a hearing
Noun: the investigative committee will hold hearings in Chicago
Noun: his hearing was impaired
Verb: I learned that she has two grown-up children
Verb: I see that you have been promoted
Verb: The jury had heard all the evidence
Verb: The case will be tried in California
Verb: We heard nothing from our son for five years
Verb: Listen to your father
Verb: We must hear the expert before we make a decision

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): audience, audition, auditory modality, auditory sense, discover, earreach, earshot, find out, get a line, get wind, get word, hear, hearing, learn, listen, listening, pick up, see, sense of hearing, take heed, try

Antonyms(反意語): deaf

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): concentrate, exteroception, modality, opportunity, perceive, pick up, probe, proceeding, range, sensing, session

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): adoption, appeal, apperceive, bankruptcy, brass ring, catch, clinic, day, divine, dream, earshot, executive session, feel, find, foreclosure, fresh start, hallucinate, hear, hearing, hunting ground, hurt, intervention, investigate, lawsuit, legal action, lipreading, listen, listening, litigation, look, misperceive, naturalization, occasion, opening, pick up, procedure, re-examine, recall, receivership, review, rifle range, room, say, see, see through, shot, sight, sitting, skull session, smell, somatosense, special session, spy, steep, street, taste, think, throw, touch, trial, tutorial, view, zoom in

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): absolute pitch, administrative hearing, ascertain, auscultation, catch, competence hearing, confirmation hearing, discover, ear, fair hearing, get the goods, incline, quo warranto, rehear, relistening, trip up, wise up

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: discovery, hear, hearable, hearer, hearing, listen, listener, listening, trier

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: law

Usage Category: literary

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): ing

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: fear, negative

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