flip

/flɪp/

意味

軽くはじくこと、反転

例文

Kai did a perfect back flip in the garden.
カイは庭で完璧なバク転を披露した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ

flip a coin(コインを投げる), flip the switch(スイッチを入れる), flip through(パラパラとめくる)

定義

何かを素早くひっくり返す、または投げる動作を指します。たとえば、パンケーキをフライパンでひっくり返すときや、コインを空中に投げて表裏を決めるときに使います。また、ページを素早くめくることも「フリップ」と言います。

頻度

flip は約60,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

分析(口語性・形式性・抽象度・感情度/感情分析)

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度(具体・概念)、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

※上記分析結果を比較・スコアリングした上で抽出

年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

年次推移だけでも、2015年付近に山があり、近年は昔の約25.8倍で現れやすいように見えます。 一定の揺れがあり、分野・媒体の影響も考えられます。 長期的には“後から浮上する語”としての性格が強そうです。 昔は1960?70年代に峯が立ち(平均ピーク年が約1967年、中央値は1981年)、今は1990年代以降のデジタル/グローバル期に別の波が増えているように見えます。特定の出来事だけでなく、出版媒体や分野の広がりの影響も考えられます。 もちろん頻度だけでは語義領域は断定できず、媒体やジャンルの偏りも影響し得ます。 こういう“時代の匂い”と一緒に覚えると、単語がぐっと立体的に見えてくるはずです。
※1900年以降の頻度推移を比較した上で抽出

他の単語も探したい方はこちらの 英単語絞り込み検索ページ をご覧ください。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: an acrobatic feat in which the feet roll over the head (either forward or backward) and return
Noun: hot or cold alcoholic mixed drink containing a beaten egg
Noun: a sudden, quick movement
Noun: the act of flipping a coin
Noun: a dive in which the diver somersaults before entering the water
Noun: (sports) the act of throwing the ball to another member of your team
Verb: lightly throw to see which side comes up
Verb: cause to go on or to be engaged or set in operation
Verb: look through a book or other written material
Verb: toss with a sharp movement so as to cause to turn over in the air
Verb: cause to move with a flick
Verb: throw or toss with a light motion
Verb: move with a flick or light motion
Verb: turn upside down, or throw so as to reverse
Verb: react in an excited, delighted, or surprised way
Verb: go mad, go crazy
Verb: reverse (a direction, attitude, or course of action)
Adjective: marked by casual disrespect

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb, Adjective

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文:

I will flip the pancake carefully.(パンケーキを慎重にひっくり返します。)
She did a flip on the trampoline.(彼女はトランポリンで宙返りをしました。)
Please flip the page to continue reading.(読み続けるためにページをめくってください。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文:

Noun: with a flip of the wrist
Noun: the fish flipped over
Noun: the pass was fumbled
Verb: I don’t know what to do–I may as well flip a coin!
Verb: switch on the light
Verb: throw the lever
Verb: He thumbed through the report
Verb: She leafed through the volume
Verb: he flicked his Bic
Verb: flip me the beachball
Verb: toss me newspaper
Verb: flip over the pork chop
Verb: turn over the pancakes
Verb: he flipped when he heard that he was accepted into Princeton University
Verb: He flipped when he heard that he was being laid off
Adjective: a flip answer to serious question
Adjective: the student was kept in for impudent behavior

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): alternate, flick, flip, flip out, flip over, flip-flop, impudent, insolent, interchange, leaf, pass, pitch, riff, riffle, sky, snotty-nosed, somersault, somersaulting, somerset, summersault, summerset, switch, tack, throw, thumb, toss, turn over, twitch

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): change, change by reversal, dive, engage, fling, mixed drink, move, peruse, propel, react, throw, tumble, turn

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): about-face, accept, acetylate, adjust, alkalinize, americanize, answer, arouse, ascend, assibilate, assimilate, assume, avert, barbarize, beat, belly flop, bend, bob, boil, bolt, bowling, break, break into, bristle, brush, brutalize, buck, bustle, calcify, cant, capacitate, caracole, carbonate, careen, carry, caseate, cast, catapult, catch, catch on, change by reversal, change integrity, change magnitude, change posture, change shape, change state, change surface, chop, chuck, churn, cliff diving, climb, clinker, close, cocktail, collapse, come, come in, come round, commutate, commute, complexify, concretize, conjugate, convert, cool, corkscrew, corner, correct, crack, crash, creolize, cure, cut, cut to, damage, dance, darken, dawn, deaden, decalcify, decarboxylate, decay, decrepitate, deep-six, deepen, defenestrate, defervesce, deflect, deliver, democratize, deoxidize, desalinate, desecrate, destabilize, desynchronize, develop, deviate, die, digest, dim, discolor, dissimilate, distill, diverge, dodge, dom pedro, dress, drift, drive, drop, drop back, dry, duck, dull, evaporate, exit, explode, face, fail, fall, fall for, falsify, falter, felt, feminize, fidget, flex, flick, flinch, fling, flip, flocculate, flow, flurry, fly, fold, form, format, foul, freshen, gainer, gee, gel, gelatinize, get down, give way, glaze, go out, grab, gradate, gravitate, greet, ground, grow, gum, gyrate, half gainer, harden, have, heave, highball, hit, hit the dirt, hop, hop on, hot toddy, hurl, hush, hydrate, hydrolyze, ice up, incandesce, indurate, industrialize, interchange, introject, ionize, isomerize, jackknife, jerk, jettison, jolt, juggle, jump, keratinize, kick, launch, leaner, leave, liberalize, lighten, linger, list, lob, loft, lunge, lurch, make, make way, mature, mellow, metamorphose, mill, mimosa, modernize, modify, mold, mope, move, move back and forth, move involuntarily, move over, mutate, narrow, nod, normalize, notice, obsolesce, occult, opacify, overreact, overturn, oxidise, oxidize, pall, pass, pelt, permute, pina colada, pitch, pivot, plasticize, play out, port, prim, professionalize, project, promote, pronate, prostrate, pulsate, punch, punt, purify, putter, quicken, reach, recede, receive, reciprocate, recombine, reflate, refuse, regenerate, regress, rejuvenate, relax, reorient, repress, resist, respond, resume, reticulate, revert, rickey, ride, ridge, ringer, rise, rocket, roll, roll over, rotate, run, salinate, saponify, seesaw, separate, sequester, settle, shade, shake, shallow, shear, shift, shy, sidle, skim, slam, slinging, slip, smoothen, snap, soften, solarize, somersault, spot, spread, spritzer, stabilize, stagnate, startle, steal, steepen, stiffen, stir, stool, stratify, streak, strengthen, stretch, strike out, stumble, sublime, suburbanize, suffuse, superannuate, swan dive, sweep, swerve, swing, swing around, switch over, swizzle, swoop, synthesize, teeter, throw, throw-in, thunder, tighten, transaminate, transform, transpire, treat, turn, turn away, turn off, turn on, turn on a dime, turn out, turn the tables, twist, ulcerate, undergo, undo, undulate, vascularize, vesiculate, vibrate, vitrify, vulcanize, wallow, wamble, warm, warm up, whirl, wobble, wonder, writhe

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): centering, flip-flop, lag, submarine, switch off, switch on, throw back

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: flip, flip-flop, flipper, insolence, leaf, pitch, somersault, switch, tack, toss, tosser, turnover

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1

Movies(映画): Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories:

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