engineer

/ˌɛn.dʒɪˈnɪr/

意味

技術者、設計する

例文

ALX-9000 engineered donut propulsion system.
ALX-9000がドーナツ推進装置を開発。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ

software engineer(ソフトウェアエンジニア), civil engineer(土木技師), mechanical engineer(機械工学者)

定義

エンジニアは、科学や数学の知識を使って、機械や建物、システムなどを設計・開発する人です。彼らは問題を解決し、新しい技術を作り出す役割を持っています。

頻度

engineer は約30,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

分析(口語性・形式性・抽象度・感情度/感情分析)

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度(具体・概念)、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

※上記分析結果を比較・スコアリングした上で抽出

年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

この語のカーブを眺めると、1916年付近に山があり、近年は昔の約0.2倍で現れやすいように見えます。 じわじわした増減があり、背景に複数要因がありそうです。 ピーク後に落ち着くので、“一度脚光→その後静かに退く”タイプかもしれません。 昔は1960?70年代に峯が立ち(平均ピーク年が約1967年、中央値は1981年)、今は1990年代以降のデジタル/グローバル期に別の波が増えているように見えます。この時期のピークは、外圧が言葉の出番を押し上げたサインかもしれません。 もちろん頻度だけでは語義領域は断定できず、媒体やジャンルの偏りも影響し得ます。 この波を味方にすると、単語との距離が少し縮まるはずです。
※1900年以降の頻度推移を比較した上で抽出

他の単語も探したい方はこちらの 英単語絞り込み検索ページ をご覧ください。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems
Noun: the operator of a railway locomotive
Verb: design as an engineer
Verb: plan and direct (a complex undertaking)

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文:

She decided to become an engineer to design sustainable buildings.(彼女は持続可能な建物を設計するためにエンジニアになることを決めました。)
My brother loves to tinker; he’s such a creative engineer!(兄はいじるのが大好きで、とてもクリエイティブなエンジニアです!)
The engineer presented a detailed report on the project’s progress.(エンジニアはプロジェクトの進捗について詳細な報告書を提出しました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文:

Verb: He engineered the water supply project
Verb: he masterminded the robbery

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): applied scientist, direct, engine driver, engineer, locomotive engineer, mastermind, orchestrate, organise, organize, railroad engineer, technologist

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): design, operator, person, plan

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abator, abjurer, abomination, abstainer, achiever, acquaintance, acquirer, active, actor, adjudicator, admirer, adoptee, adult, adventurer, adversary, advisee, advocate, affiant, african, agnostic, amateur, amerindian, ancient, anomaly, anti, anti-american, applicant, appointee, appreciator, apprehender, aquarius, archaist, aries, arrogator, assessee, asthmatic, authority, autodidact, baby boomer, baby buster, bad guy, bad person, baldhead, balker, bather, beard, bedfellow, bereaved, best, birth, biter, black, blogger, blond, bluecoat, blueprint, bodybuilder, bomber, brunet, bullfighter, buster, cancer, candidate, capitalist, capricorn, captor, case, cashier, celebrant, censor, chameleon, changer, charmer, chart, child, chutzpanik, closer, clumsy person, collector, color-blind person, combatant, commoner, communicator, company operator, complexifier, compulsive, computer user, contemplative, contestant, convert, copycat, counter, counterterrorist, coward, crawler, creator, creature, creditor, cripple, dancer, dead person, deaf person, debaser, debtor, defecator, delayer, deliverer, demander, dieter, differentiator, disentangler, disputant, dissenter, divider, domestic partner, double, dresser, dribbler, driver, drug user, dyslectic, ectomorph, effecter, elevator operator, elizabethan, emotional person, endomorph, engineer, enjoyer, enrollee, entertainer, ethnic, experimenter, expert, explorer, extrovert, face, faddist, faller, fastener, female, fiduciary, first-rater, follower, frame, free agent, friend, fugitive, gainer, gambler, gatekeeper, gatherer, gemini, gentile, good guy, good person, granter, greeter, grinner, groaner, grunter, guesser, handicapped person, hater, heterosexual, hoister, homosexual, homunculus, hope, hoper, huddler, hugger, immune, individualist, inhabitant, innocent, insured, intellectual, intend, interpreter, introvert, jat, jew, jewel, jockey, jumper, junior, juvenile, killer, kink, kneeler, knocker, knower, large person, latin, laugher, lay out, leader, learner, left-hander, leo, libra, life, lightning rod, linguist, literate, liver, longer, loose cannon, loved one, lover, machine, mailer, malcontent, male, man, man jack, manipulator, married, mastermind, masturbator, measurer, mesomorph, mestizo, middlebrow, miracle man, misogamist, mixed-blood, modern, money handler, monolingual, mother hen, motorman, mouse, mutilator, namer, namesake, national, native, neglecter, neighbor, neutral, nondescript, nonmember, nonparticipant, nonpartisan, nonperson, nonreligious person, nonresident, nonsmoker, nonworker, nude, nurser, occultist, optimist, orphan, ostrich, ouster, outcaste, outdoorsman, owner, pamperer, pansexual, pardoner, partner, party, passer, peer, perceiver, percher, person of color, personage, personification, perspirer, philosopher, picker, pisces, pisser, planner, player, plot, posturer, powderer, precursor, preserver, primitive, project, propositus, public relations person, pursuer, pussycat, quarter, quitter, radical, radio operator, realist, rectifier, redesign, redhead, registrant, relative, reliever, religious person, repeater, rescuer, rester, restrainer, revenant, rich person, right-hander, riser, romper, roundhead, ruler, rusher, sagittarius, schedule, scheme, scientist, scorpio, scratcher, second-rater, seeder, seeker, segregate, self, sensualist, sentimentalist, sex object, sex symbol, shaker, showman, signer, simpleton, six-footer, skidder, slav, slave, sleepyhead, sloucher, small person, smasher, smiler, sneezer, sniffer, sniffler, snuffer, snuffler, socializer, sort, sounding board, sphinx, spitter, sport, sprawler, spurner, squinter, stifler, stigmatic, stooper, stranger, struggler, subject, supernumerary, surrenderer, survivalist, survivor, suspect, switchman, tagger, tapper, taurus, telegrapher, telephone operator, tempter, termer, terror, testator, thin person, third-rater, thrower, tiger, totemist, toucher, transfer, transsexual, transvestite, traveler, trier, turner, tyrant, undoer, unfortunate, unskilled person, unwelcome person, user, vanisher, victim, victorian, virgo, visionary, visually impaired person, waiter, waker, walk-in, wanter, ward, warrior, watcher, weakling, weasel, white, wiggler, winker, withholder, witness, worker, worldling, yawner

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): aeronautical engineer, aerospace engineer, army engineer, automotive engineer, choreograph, civil engineer, electrical engineer, marine engineer, mechanical engineer, metallurgist, mining engineer, programmer, rocket engineer, surveyor

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: directive, engine, engineer, engineering, mastermind, orchestration, organisation, organization, organizer, technology

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: technology

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): en

Suffixes(接尾辞): er

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories:

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