disturbing

/dɪˈstɜːrbɪŋ/

意味

不安を与える、動揺させる

例文

June found the pancake art disturbing.
ジューンがパンケーキアートに不安を覚えた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ

disturbing news(不安なニュース), disturbing thought(不安な考え), disturbing image(不安な画像)

定義

心を乱す、気持ちを不安にさせる、怖がらせるようなことを指します。何かが不快で、心の平和を妨げるときに使います。

頻度

disturbing は約90,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

分析(口語性・形式性・抽象度・感情度/感情分析)

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度(具体・概念)、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

※上記分析結果を比較・スコアリングした上で抽出

年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

この曲線は、2014年付近に山があり、近年は昔の約1.2倍で現れやすいように見えます。 時代をまたいで粘り強い語彙に見えます。 大勢としては大崩れせず、用途が分散しているタイプかもしれません。 昔は1960?70年代に峯が立ち(平均ピーク年が約1967年、中央値は1981年)、今は1990年代以降のデジタル/グローバル期に別の波が増えているように見えます。語義の拡張・専門化・媒体の偏りなど、複数要因の合成かもしれません。 ただ、頻度の形が示す“時代との相性”は、偶然以上のものを感じさせることがあります。 曲線の理由を考えながら読むクセがつくと、英語の読解が一段楽になると思います。
※1900年以降の頻度推移を比較した上で抽出

他の単語も探したい方はこちらの 英単語絞り込み検索ページ をご覧ください。

Definitions(定義)

Verb: move deeply
Verb: change the arrangement or position of
Verb: tamper with
Verb: destroy the peace or tranquility of
Verb: damage as if by shaking or jarring
Adjective: causing distress or worry or anxiety

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Verb, Adjective

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文:

The movie had a disturbing ending.(その映画は不穏な結末だった。)
She found the noise disturbing her sleep.(彼女はその音で眠りを妨げられた。)
His disturbing behavior worried everyone.(彼の不安を感じさせる行動が皆を心配させた。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文:

Verb: This book upset me
Verb: A troubling thought
Verb: Don’t touch my CDs!
Verb: Don’t interrupt me when I’m reading
Verb: Don’t disturb the patient’s wounds by moving him too rapidly!
Adjective: distressing (or disturbing) news
Adjective: lived in heroic if something distressful isolation
Adjective: a disturbing amount of crime
Adjective: a revelation that was most perturbing
Adjective: a new and troubling thought
Adjective: in a particularly worrisome predicament
Adjective: a worrying situation
Adjective: a worrying time

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): agitate, commove, distressful, distressing, disturb, disturbing, interrupt, perturbing, raise up, shake up, stir up, touch, trouble, troubling, upset, vex, worrisome, worrying

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): act, affect, change, damage, move

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accelerate, acerbate, acetylate, achromatize, act on, activate, adjust, advance, affect, afflict, age, agitate, alchemize, alcoholize, alienate, alkalinize, allegorize, alter, alternate, americanize, angulate, animize, antagonize, anticipate, antiquate, antique, archaize, arterialize, ash, assimilate, attack, automatize, awaken, bang up, barb, barbarize, beat, begin, behave, bestialize, better, bilge, blind, blister, blow, blunt, blur, boil, brandish, break, break down, brighten, bring, bruise, brutalize, bubble, burn, calcify, camp, capture, cause to sleep, center, centralize, change hands, change intensity, change taste, charge, chase away, chasten, check, circularize, circulate, civilize, clarify, classicize, clean, clear, clot, cloud, coact, coarsen, cohere, color, come close, come to the fore, commercialize, communize, commute, complicate, condense, condescend, confuse, constitutionalize, contaminate, continue, conventionalize, convert, cook, cool, cope, corrode, corrupt, counterchange, court, crack, create, cry, customize, dally, damage, dandle, dare, darken, de-emphasize, deaden, deal, deaminate, decarboxylate, decelerate, decentralize, decimalize, decorate, decrease, decrepitate, deflate, deform, dehydrogenate, demagnetize, demist, democratize, demonize, demulsify, demythologize, denationalize, denaturalize, denature, deodorize, depersonalize, depolarize, desensitize, destabilize, detransitivize, devalue, develop, devilize, digitize, dinge, dirty, disable, disarrange, discolor, disharmonize, disintegrate, dislocate, disorder, dispatch, displace, disqualify, dissimilate, dissolve, disturb, diversify, dizzy, do well, domesticate, dope, drag, draw, drive, drop, dry, dull, dynamize, ease up, edit, effect, egotrip, embrittle, empty, emulsify, enable, end, engage, engrave, equal, erode, eroticize, estrange, etherealize, etiolate, europeanize, evade, evaporate, even, excite, exert, expel, extend, exteriorize, fatten, feminize, fertilize, fill, finish up, fix, flatten, flaw, flick, flocculate, fluctuate, force, freeze, frenchify, frost, full, funnel, gelatinize, get around to, glamorize, glide, glorify, go, go ahead, go off half-cocked, guard, habituate, harmonize, harshen, heat, herd, hit, hit home, hue, humanize, humble, hurt, hustle, hydrogenate, immaterialize, immortalize, impair, impress, inactivate, incandesce, increase, indispose, industrialize, infect, inflate, inform, inseminate, insulate, intensify, interact, internationalize, interrupt, introvert, invalidate, invert, iodinate, ionate, islamize, isomerize, jar, laicize, lateralize, launch, legitimate, lend, liberalize, lifehack, lift, liquefy, loosen, lord it over, louden, lower, lubricate, magnetize, make, make a point, make bold, maneuver, mar, mark, masculinize, mechanize, militarize, mince, misbehave, mix, mobilize, morph, move, muddy, mutilate, mythologize, nationalize, naturalize, nazify, neutralize, nick, normalize, obfuscate, obscure, occidentalize, officialize, opacify, opalize, opsonize, orientalize, ossify, outmode, overturn, oxidize, oxygenize, paganize, pall, parallel, participate, partner, patent, perform, perpetrate, personalize, pierce, piggyback, plasticize, play, play it by ear, poison, polarize, politicize, port, pour, press down, professionalize, proof, propel, prosecute, prostrate, pull, pulse, pump, purify, push, put, race, radicalize, raise, rake, rampage, rarefy, rationalize, react, reciprocate, recombine, recommend, reconstruct, refine, reflate, reform, refresh, relax, relocate, remodel, repeat, restore, revolutionize, reward, right, ripen, rock, roll, romanticize, round off, rout out, run, rush, rusticate, sadden, saltate, sanitize, saponify, satisfice, saturate, sauce, scan, schematize, scramble, send, sensitize, sentimentalize, separate, set, set about, sexualize, shade, shake, shallow, shape, sharpen, shatter, shift, shorten, simplify, singsong, sink, slenderize, slide, sling, slip, smite, smut, sneak, sober, socialize, soften, solemnize, solvate, spice, spike, spill, sputter, stabilize, stain, stampede, station, steepen, stiffen, still, stir, straighten, strengthen, strike dumb, string, substitute, suburbanize, supercharge, supple, surprise, suspend, sweep away, sweeten, swing, switch, symmetrize, synchronize, take, take back, take care, take time by the forelock, tame, tender, tense, territorialize, thicken, think, tighten, tone down, total, touch, transaminate, transfer, transfigure, transform, transitivize, translate, transmit, transmute, transport, transpose, try, tug, turn, turn back, uglify, unclutter, uniformize, unite, unsanctify, unscramble, unseat, unsex, untie, untune, unwind, uproot, upstage, urbanize, use, validate, variegate, vascularize, ventilate, verbify, vesiculate, visualize, vitalize, vitrify, vivify, volatilize, volunteer, vulgarise, wait, warm, wash, weaken, weaponize, wedge, wet, whistle, whittle away, widen, wind, woo, woosh, work, worsen, zap

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): agitate, beat, distress, jolt, perturb, poke, roil, toss, upset, violate

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: distressfulness, disturbance, trouble, upset

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: literary

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): dis

Suffixes(接尾辞): ing

Exam Level

英検準1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories:

Vocabulary Observatory

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