child

/tʃaɪld/

意味

子ども(一般的な子ども)

例文

Lena is a curious child.
レナは好奇心旺盛な子どもだ。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ

child care(子供の世話), child development(子供の発達), child support(養育費)

定義

子供、幼い人。通常、まだ大人になっていない若い人を指します。親や保護者のもとで育てられ、成長していく過程にある人です。

頻度

child は約5,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

分析(口語性・形式性・抽象度・感情度/感情分析)

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度(具体・概念)、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

※上記分析結果を比較・スコアリングした上で抽出

年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

数字の動きとしては、1999年付近に山があり、近年は昔の約1.5倍で現れやすいように見えます。 派手さはないけれど、安定して息の長い存在だった可能性があります。 昔より今のほうが見かけやすくなった可能性があります。 観察の読み方:このクラスターは平均ピークが1962.9年(中央値1963年)に集中し、形は「normal」「steady」が大半で、ショック的なバーストは稀という傾向です。情報流通が広がり、専門・地域語彙が一般にも届きやすくなった時代と共鳴しているように見えます。 ただ、頻度の形が示す“時代との相性”は、偶然以上のものを感じさせることがあります。 こういう“時代の匂い”と一緒に覚えると、単語がぐっと立体的に見えてくるはずです。
※1900年以降の頻度推移を比較した上で抽出

他の単語も探したい方はこちらの 英単語絞り込み検索ページ をご覧ください。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a young person of either sex
Noun: a human offspring (son or daughter) of any age
Noun: an immature childish person
Noun: a member of a clan or tribe

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文:

The child laughed joyfully as they played in the park.(子供は公園で遊びながら楽しそうに笑った。)
Hey, look at that child climbing the tree like a pro!(ほら、あの子がプロのように木に登っている!)
The child’s innocence reminded us of the beauty of life.(子供の無邪気さが、人生の美しさを思い出させてくれた。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文:

Noun: she writes books for children
Noun: they’re just kids
Noun: `tiddler’ is a British term for youngster
Noun: they had three children
Noun: they were able to send their kids to college
Noun: he remained a child in practical matters as long as he lived
Noun: stop being a baby!
Noun: the children of Israel

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): baby, child, fry, kid, minor, nestling, nipper, shaver, small fry, tiddler, tike, tyke, youngster

Antonyms(反意語): parent

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): descendant, juvenile, offspring, person

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abator, abjurer, abomination, abstainer, achiever, acquaintance, acquirer, active, actor, adjudicator, admirer, adolescent, adoptee, adult, adventurer, adversary, advisee, advocate, affiant, african, agnostic, amateur, amerindian, ancient, anomaly, anti, anti-american, applicant, appointee, appreciator, apprehender, aquarius, archaist, aries, arrogator, assessee, asthmatic, authority, autodidact, baby, baby boomer, baby buster, bad guy, bad person, baldhead, balker, bastard, bather, beard, bedfellow, bereaved, best, birth, biter, black, blogger, blond, bluecoat, bodybuilder, bomber, brunet, bullfighter, buster, cancer, candidate, capitalist, capricorn, captor, case, cashier, celebrant, censor, chameleon, changer, charmer, child, chutzpanik, closer, clumsy person, collector, color-blind person, combatant, commoner, communicator, complexifier, compulsive, computer user, contemplative, contestant, convert, copycat, counter, counterterrorist, coward, crawler, creator, creature, creditor, cripple, dancer, dead person, deaf person, debaser, debtor, defecator, delayer, deliverer, demander, dieter, differentiator, disentangler, disputant, dissenter, divider, domestic partner, double, dresser, dribbler, drug user, dyslectic, ectomorph, effecter, elizabethan, emotional person, endomorph, engineer, enjoyer, enrollee, entertainer, ethnic, experimenter, expert, explorer, extrovert, face, faddist, faller, fastener, female, fiduciary, first-rater, firstborn, follower, free agent, friend, fugitive, gainer, gambler, gatekeeper, gatherer, gemini, gentile, good guy, good person, grandchild, granter, greeter, grinner, groaner, grunter, guesser, handicapped person, hater, heterosexual, homosexual, homunculus, hope, hoper, huddler, hugger, immune, individualist, ingenue, inhabitant, innocent, insured, intellectual, interpreter, introvert, jat, jew, jewel, jumper, junior, juvenile, killer, kink, kneeler, knocker, knower, large person, latin, laugher, leader, learner, left-hander, leo, libra, life, lightning rod, linguist, literate, liver, longer, loose cannon, loved one, lover, machine, mailer, malcontent, male, man, man jack, manipulator, married, masturbator, measurer, mesomorph, mestizo, middlebrow, miracle man, misogamist, mixed-blood, modern, money handler, monolingual, mother hen, mouse, mutilator, namer, namesake, national, native, neglecter, neighbor, neutral, nondescript, nonmember, nonparticipant, nonpartisan, nonperson, nonreligious person, nonresident, nonsmoker, nonworker, nude, nurser, occultist, optimist, orphan, ostrich, ouster, outcaste, outdoorsman, owner, pamperer, pansexual, pardoner, partner, party, passer, peer, perceiver, percher, person of color, personage, personification, perspirer, philosopher, picker, pisces, pisser, planner, player, posturer, powderer, precursor, preserver, preteen, primitive, propositus, public relations person, pursuer, pussycat, quarter, quitter, radical, realist, rectifier, redhead, registrant, relative, reliever, religious person, repeater, rescuer, rester, restrainer, revenant, rich person, right-hander, riser, romper, roundhead, ruler, rusher, sagittarius, scientist, scion, scorpio, scratcher, second-rater, seeder, seeker, segregate, self, sensualist, sentimentalist, sex object, sex symbol, shaker, showman, signer, simpleton, six-footer, skidder, slav, slave, sleepyhead, sloucher, small person, smasher, smiler, sneezer, sniffer, sniffler, snuffer, snuffler, socializer, sort, sounding board, sphinx, spitter, sport, sprawler, spurner, squinter, stifler, stigmatic, stooper, stranger, struggler, subject, successor, supernumerary, surrenderer, survivalist, survivor, suspect, tagger, tapper, taurus, tempter, termer, terror, testator, thin person, third-rater, thrower, tiger, totemist, toucher, transfer, transsexual, transvestite, traveler, trier, turner, tyrant, undoer, unfortunate, unskilled person, unwelcome person, user, vanisher, victim, victorian, virgo, visionary, visually impaired person, waiter, waker, walk-in, wanter, ward, warrior, watcher, weakling, weasel, white, wiggler, winker, withholder, witness, worker, worldling, yawner, young person

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): army brat, baby, bairn, buster, changeling, child prodigy, female offspring, foster-child, imp, kiddy, male offspring, orphan, peanut, pickaninny, poster child, preschooler, silly, sprog, stepchild, toddler, urchin, waif

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: babyhood, childhood, childly

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: informal

Usage Context: general

Grammatical Notes:

countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検4級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Frozen, The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: anticipation, joy, positive

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