buffer

Definitions(定義)

Noun: (chemistry) an ionic compound that resists changes in its pH
Noun: a neutral zone between two rival powers that is created in order to diminish the danger of conflict
Noun: an inclined metal frame at the front of a locomotive to clear the track
Noun: (computer science) a part of RAM used for temporary storage of data that is waiting to be sent to a device; used to compensate for differences in the rate of flow of data between components of a computer system
Noun: a power tool used to buff surfaces
Noun: a cushion-like device that reduces shock due to an impact
Noun: an implement consisting of soft material mounted on a block; used for polishing (as in manicuring)
Verb: add a buffer (a solution)
Verb: protect from impact
Adjective: of the yellowish-beige color of buff leather

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb, Adjective

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The software uses a buffer to prevent data loss during transfers.(ソフトウェアは転送中のデータ損失を防ぐためにバッファを使用します。)
I need a buffer between my work and personal life, seriously!(仕事と私生活の間にバッファが必要です、本当に！)
The committee established a financial buffer to ensure stability during downturns.(委員会は景気後退時の安定を確保するために財政的バッファを設けました。)

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: buffered saline solution for the eyes
Verb: cushion the blow

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): buff, buffer, buffer storage, buffer store, buffer zone, cowcatcher, cushion, fender, pilot, polisher, soften

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): compound, device, framework, implement, memory device, modify, power tool, zone

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): acceptor, acid, acoustic device, acoustic storage, adapter, adduct, afterburner, agglomerator, airfoil, airframe, alarm, allomorph, aluminate, ammine, anhydride, anionic compound, antiknock, appliance, applicator, arbor, arsenide, aspergill, attemper, autopilot, auxiliary storage, azide, bait, bar, base, beater, benzofuran, billiard marker, binary compound, bird feeder, bitter principle, blower, bootjack, breathalyzer, breathing device, brush, bubbler, buff, buffer, buffer zone, burr, bustle, calcium-cyanamide, candlesnuffer, carbon disulfide, carbonyl, casing, catapult, caustic, cementite, charger, chloride, chloropicrin, chromogen, cleaning implement, climbing frame, clip-on, clotheshorse, coaming, cofactor, comb, combat zone, comforter, complex, conductor, contraceptive, converter, corer, cornice, corrective, corrosive, corrupt, cream, crusher, cryptograph, cushion, cutoff, dampener, damper, danger zone, deckle, deflector, defoliant, demilitarized zone, dental appliance, depilatory, depressor, derivative, derrick, detector, diestock, dimer, doorframe, drive, drop forge, drop zone, drum sander, elastic device, electrical device, electronic device, enamel, enantiomorph, energizer, eraser, exercise device, exotherm, explosive device, fan, fender, filter, fire extinguisher, fire iron, fixing agent, flail, flare, flavone, formulation, frame, fumigator, gantry, gas fixture, goitrogen, grate, grill, groover, guard, gun carriage, hammer, handbarrow, hayrack, heat exchanger, heater, heterocyclic compound, holding device, honeycomb, hook, horn, hydrate, hydrofoil, hydrogen cyanide, hydroxide, imprint, incense, indicator, inflect, inorganic compound, instrument, interlock, interrupter, iodocompound, iron, isomer, jig, key, keyboard, kill zone, kinetoscope, knocker, lattice, leather strip, lift, lifting device, lighter, machine, magnet, magnetic disk, magnetic tape, manganese tetroxide, mechanism, memory, memory device, menthol, monomer, mounting, musical instrument, needle, nest egg, nitrate, nitride, nitrogen mustard, noisemaker, oar, optical device, optical disk, optimize, organic compound, override, oxbow, oxide, ozonide, paper feed, peeler, pick, picture frame, plane, polymer, power drill, power saw, power takeoff, pregnanediol, preservative, prod, prompter, pull, push-down storage, qualify, quinone, rack, recording, reflector, register, release, remote control, repellent, reset, restraint, ribbing, rod, router, runner, salt, sash, sawhorse, scratcher, sharpener, shoehorn, shoetree, shooting stick, shredder, signaling device, silicide, siloxane, snowshoe, snuffer, solvate, sounder, soup up, source of illumination, spear, specialize, spike, sports implement, stabilizer, stamping machine, stemmer, sternutator, stick, stirrer, stocks, straightener, strengthener, stretcher, strickle, strike zone, stripper, stylus, suction cup, sulfide, support, swab, swatter, sweatbox, synchroflash, syncopate, synthetic, take-up, tambour, taurine, teaser, telluride, temper, tenderizer, tenter, tetrachloride, throwing stick, tidal zone, tilter, tongs, tool, toy, trap, triazine, trigger, truss, tuning fork, undercarriage, update, utensil, valve, vanillin, vaporizer, ventilator, walker, washboard, water cooler, wattle, window, window frame, writing implement, yellowcake

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): cache, frame buffer, keyboard buffer, print buffer

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: buff, buffer, cushion, cushioning, fend, polish

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: technology

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): er

Exam Level

英検1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: