affect

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the conscious subjective aspect of feeling or emotion
Verb: have an effect upon
Verb: act physically on; have an effect upon
Verb: connect closely and often incriminatingly
Verb: make believe with the intent to deceive
Verb: have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

Climate change can affect weather patterns significantly over time.(気候変動は時間をかけて天候パターンに大きな影響を与える可能性があります。)
Her words can really affect how I feel about myself.(彼女の言葉は私の自己評価に大きく影響を与えることがあります。)
The study aims to understand how stress affect employee productivity.(この研究は、ストレスが従業員の生産性にどのように影響するかを理解することを目的としています。)

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: Will the new rules affect me?
Verb: the medicine affects my heart rate
Verb: This new ruling affects your business
Verb: He feigned that he was ill
Verb: He shammed a headache
Verb: This child impressed me as unusually mature
Verb: This behavior struck me as odd

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): affect, bear on, bear upon, dissemble, feign, impact, impress, involve, move, pretend, regard, sham, strike, touch, touch on

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): change, feeling, misrepresent, refer

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accelerate, acerbate, acetylate, achromatize, activate, adjust, affect, affection, age, agitation, alchemize, alcoholize, alkalinize, allegorize, alter, ambivalence, americanize, angulate, animize, antiquate, antique, apathy, apply, archaize, arterialize, ash, assimilate, astonishment, automatize, awaken, barb, barbarize, bestialize, better, blind, blister, blunt, blur, boil, break, break down, brighten, bring, brutalize, bubble, calcify, calmness, camp, capture, cause to sleep, centralize, change intensity, change taste, charge, chasten, check, circularize, civilize, clarify, classicize, clean, clear, clot, cloud, coarsen, cohere, color, commercialize, communize, commute, complex, complicate, condense, confuse, constitutionalize, contaminate, conventionalize, convert, cook, cool, corrupt, counterchange, crack, cry, customize, damage, darken, de-emphasize, deaden, deaminate, decarboxylate, decelerate, decentralize, decimalize, decorate, decrease, decrepitate, deflate, deform, dehydrogenate, demagnetize, demist, democratize, demonize, demulsify, demythologize, denationalize, denaturalize, denature, deodorize, depersonalize, depolarize, desensitize, desire, despair, destabilize, detransitivize, devalue, devastation, develop, devilize, digitize, dinge, dirty, disable, discolor, disharmonize, disintegrate, dislike, disorder, disqualify, dissimilate, dissolve, diversify, dizzy, domesticate, dope, draw, dry, dull, dynamize, ease up, edit, embrittle, emotion, empty, emulsify, enable, end, enthusiasm, equal, eroticize, estrange, etherealize, etiolate, europeanize, evaporate, even, excite, expectation, extend, exteriorize, faintness, falsify, fatten, fearlessness, feign, feminize, fertilize, fill, fix, flatten, flocculate, focus on, freeze, frenchify, full, gelatinize, glamorize, glorify, glow, gratitude, gravity, habituate, happiness, harmonize, harshen, heat, hope, hue, humanize, humble, humility, hydrogenate, immaterialize, immortalize, inactivate, incandesce, increase, indispose, industrialize, inflate, inform, ingratitude, inseminate, insulate, intensify, internationalize, introvert, invalidate, invert, involve, iodinate, ionate, islamize, isomerize, laicize, legitimate, lend, levity, liberalize, lifehack, lift, liking, liquefy, loosen, louden, lower, lubricate, magnetize, make, mark, masculinize, matter to, mechanize, militarize, mince, mix, morph, muddy, mythologize, nationalize, naturalize, nazify, neutralize, nick, normalize, obfuscate, obscure, occidentalize, officialize, opacify, opalize, opsonize, orientalize, ossify, outmode, oxidize, oxygenize, paganize, pain, pall, pang, parallel, passion, patent, personalize, piggyback, plasticize, pleasure, poison, polarize, politicize, port, pride, professionalize, proof, prostrate, purify, put, radicalize, rarefy, rationalize, recombine, recommend, reconstruct, refine, reflate, reform, refresh, relax, remodel, restore, revolutionize, right, ripen, romanticize, round off, rusticate, sadness, sanitize, saponify, saturate, sauce, schematize, scramble, sensitivity, sensitize, sentiment, sentimentalize, set, sex, sexualize, shade, shake, shallow, shame, shape, sharpen, shift, shorten, simplify, slenderize, smut, sober, socialize, soften, solemnize, solvate, soul, spice, spike, sputter, stabilize, stain, steepen, stiffen, still, straighten, strengthen, string, substitute, suburbanize, supercharge, supple, suspend, sweeten, switch, symmetrize, sympathy, synchronize, tame, temper, tender, tense, territorialize, thicken, thing, think, tighten, tone down, touch, transaminate, transfigure, transform, transitivize, translate, transmute, transpose, turn, turn back, uglify, unclutter, unconcern, uniformize, unite, unsanctify, unscramble, unsex, untie, untune, urbanize, validate, variegate, vascularize, ventilate, verbify, vesiculate, visualize, vitalize, vitrify, vivify, volatilize, vulgarise, warm, weaken, weaponize, wet, widen, worsen

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): alienate, attack, awaken, cloud, cramp, disturb, engrave, hit, hit home, hydrolize, implicate, impress, infect, influence, intoxicate, jar, jaundice, mouth, move, pierce, play possum, process, queer, redound, register, relax, repercuss, sadden, sedate, slam-dunk, smite, stimulate, strike a blow, strike dumb, subject, surprise, sweep away, take a dive, talk through one’s hat, tell on, tense, tinge, touch, trouble, ulcerate, zap

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: affect, affectional, affective, dissembler, dissembling, feigning, impact, impressible, impressive, involvement, pretender, pretending, pretense, regard, sham, shammer

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: psychology

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive, emotional

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: