yield

/jiːld/

意味: 収穫／産出

例文: Philo measured carrot yield. Momo measured snack potential.
　　  フィロはニンジン収穫量を計測、モモはおやつ度を測定。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: yield results (結果を生む), yield to pressure (圧力に屈する), yield a profit (利益を生む)

定義: 何かを生み出す、または与えること。例えば、植物が果物を生むことや、投資が利益を生むことを指します。また、他の力や要求に屈することも意味します。

yieldは約70,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: production of a certain amount
Noun: the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property
Noun: an amount of a product
Noun: the quantity of something (as a commodity) that is created (usually within a given period of time)
Verb: be the cause or source of
Verb: end resistance, as under pressure or force
Verb: give or supply
Verb: give over; surrender or relinquish to the physical control of another
Verb: give in, as to influence or pressure
Verb: move in order to make room for someone for something
Verb: cause to happen or be responsible for
Verb: be willing to concede
Verb: be fatally overwhelmed
Verb: bring in
Verb: be flexible under stress of physical force
Verb: cease opposition; stop fighting
Verb: consent reluctantly

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

Farmers expect a good yield this season.(農家は今シーズン良い収穫を期待している。)
The tree will yield fruit in autumn.(その木は秋に実をつける。)
She refused to yield during the argument.(彼女は議論で譲らなかった。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the average return was about 5%
Noun: production was up in the second quarter
Verb: He gave me a lot of trouble
Verb: Our meeting afforded much interesting information
Verb: The door yielded to repeated blows with a battering ram
Verb: The cow brings in 5 liters of milk
Verb: This year’s crop yielded 1,000 bushels of corn
Verb: The estate renders some revenue for the family
Verb: The park gave way to a supermarket
Verb: `Move over,’ he told the crowd
Verb: His two singles gave the team the victory
Verb: I grant you this much
Verb: interest-bearing accounts
Verb: How much does this savings certificate pay annually?
Verb: This material doesn’t give

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): afford, bear, buckle under, cede, concede, ease up, fruit, generate, give, give in, give way, grant, issue, knuckle under, move over, output, pay, payoff, proceeds, production, relent, render, return, soften, succumb, take, takings, yield

Antonyms(反意語): stand, survive

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): accept, agree, change, die, gain, give, income, indefinite quantity, make, move, produce, product, production, stretch, supply

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abort, accord, acetylate, addition, adjust, agree, air-cool, alkalinize, allow, alphabetize, americanize, arm, arouse, arrange, ascend, assemble, assibilate, assimilate, assume, bag, barbarize, bear, beat, bed, beget, berth, bestow, bewhisker, blast, bob, boil, bolt, book, bootleg, border, boring, bottom, brattice, break, break into, breakage, breed, breeding, brewing, bring, brush, brutalize, buck, build, bush, bustle, buy it, by-product, calcify, calk, canal, cant, capacitate, capacity, capitalize, caption, carbonate, careen, caseate, cash flow, catch, catch on, cause, causeway, change by reversal, change integrity, change magnitude, change posture, change shape, change state, change surface, charge, chop, choreograph, churn, churn out, clap up, clear, cleat, cleave, climb, clinker, close, coal, collapse, come, come in, come round, commute, complexify, compose, computerize, concede, conclude, concretize, confect, conjugate, constitutionalize, construct, containerful, contract in, contribute, convert, cool, copper-bottom, copy, corbel, cornice, correction, costume, cough up, crack, crash, create, create by mental act, create from raw material, create verbally, crenel, creolize, cultivation, cure, curtain, custom-make, cut, cut to, dado, damage, dance, darken, date, dawn, deaden, decalcify, decarboxylate, decay, decrepitate, deepen, defervesce, deliverable, democratize, deoxidize, deposit, derive, desalinate, destabilize, develop, die, digest, dim, direct, discolor, disposable income, dissimilate, distill, distribute, diverge, dodge, dose, double dipping, dress, drift, drop, drop back, drown, dry, duck, dull, dummy, easy money, ebitda, eke out, elaborate, end product, enfeoff, equip, establish, evaporate, exit, extend, extrude, fail, fall, fall for, falter, feed, felt, feminize, fidget, film, film-make, flex, flinch, fling, flip, flocculate, flood, flow, flurry, fly, fold, footstep, form, format, foul, freshen, fret, froth, fudge together, fuel, fund, furnish, gate, gel, gelatinize, generate, generation, get down, give, give way, glass, glaze, go out, government income, grab, gradate, grate, gravitate, grind, gross, gross sales, grow, gum, harden, hat, have, headline, headquarter, headspace, heap, heat, heave, hit the dirt, hobnail, hop, hop on, hush, hydrate, hydrolyze, ice up, incandesce, incorporate, index, indurate, industrialize, innervate, inspiration, institute, interleave, introject, ionize, isomerize, jerk, job, joint, jolt, jump, keratinize, kern, key, laminate, large indefinite quantity, lay down, lease, leave, lend, leverage, liberalize, lighten, limit, linger, list, load, lunge, lurch, machicolate, machine, magazine, make, make way, manufacture, mass production, match, mature, mellow, mill, mining, modernize, modify, mold, mope, move, move back and forth, move involuntarily, move over, movie, mutate, narrow, net income, net sales, newspaper, nod, normalize, obsolesce, occult, offer, offset, opacify, originate, outage, output, overproduce, overproduction, oxidise, oxidize, pall, partner, pass, patch, pay, per capita income, permit, personal income, plasticize, play out, pour, precipitation, predecease, prefabricate, prepare, present, press, prim, print, produce, professionalize, profit, promote, proof, provide, provision, pulsate, pulse, pump, puncture, purify, put on, put out, putter, quarrying, quicken, rafter, rail, railroad, raise, rake in, rake off, ramp, re-create, reach, realize, recede, receive, reciprocate, recombine, reconcile, recreate, reflate, reflectorize, regenerate, region, regress, rejuvenate, relax, remake, render, rental income, reorient, repress, reproduce, requite, reserve, resume, reticulate, retrofit, return, rim, rise, roll, run, salinate, sanitate, saponify, scrape, seat, see eye to eye, seesaw, separate, sequester, sericulture, settle, shade, shake, shallow, shear, shelter, shift, short-circuit, sidle, signalize, skinful, slat, slip, small indefinite quantity, smelt, smoothen, snap, soften, solarize, spare, spillage, spoilage, spot, spread, stabilize, stagnate, startle, starve, steal, steepen, step, stiffen, stint, stir, stock, stratify, streak, strengthen, stretch, strike, strike out, stumble, style, sublime, subscribe, subtitle, suburbanize, succumb, suffocate, suffuse, superannuate, supply, support, surfeit, sweep, swing, swoop, synthesize, take home, tankage, tap, teeter, terrace, theme, throw, thunder, ticket, tighten, toggle, tool, top, top-up, track, transaminate, transform, transistorize, transpire, tube, turn, turn on, turn out, turnery, twine, ulcerate, ullage, undergo, underproduce, underproduction, undertake, undulate, unearned income, uniform, upholster, vascularize, vesiculate, vest, vibrate, victual, vitrify, vulcanize, wallow, wamble, warm, warm up, water, wharf, whirl, wive, wobble, work, worth, writhe, yield

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): crop, economic rent, fall, forgive, leave, net, open, pay off, payback, picking, submit, surrender, truckle

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: cession, conceding, concession, concessive, generation, give, output, pay, return, take, yield, yielder, yielding

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: economics, science

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: business, conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

大学受験レベル

英検準2級

TOEIC700

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: