意味: レンチ、苦痛
例文: Haruki handed Kai a wrench—and life advice.
ハルキはカイにレンチと人生のアドバイスを渡した。
定義: 筋肉または靭帯の鋭いねじれ
コロケーション:
wrenchは400,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。
Definitions(定義)
Noun: a sharp strain on muscles or ligaments
Noun: a jerky pulling movement
Noun: a hand tool that is used to hold or twist a nut or bolt
Verb: twist or pull violently or suddenly, especially so as to remove (something) from that to which it is attached or from where it originates
Verb: make a sudden twisting motion
Verb: twist and compress, as if in pain or anguish
Verb: twist suddenly so as to sprain
Parts of Speech(品詞)
Noun, Verb
Examples(例文)
Noun: the wrench to his knee occurred as he fell
Noun: he was sidelined with a hamstring pull
Verb: wrench a window off its hinges
Verb: wrench oneself free from somebody’s grip
Verb: a deep sigh was wrenched from his chest
Verb: Wring one’s hand
Verb: wrench one’s ankle
Verb: The wrestler twisted his shoulder
Verb: the hikers sprained their ankles when they fell
Verb: I turned my ankle and couldn’t walk for several days
Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)
Synonyms(類語): pull, rick, spanner, sprain, turn, twist, wrench, wrick, wring
Antonyms(反意語):
Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)
Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): hand tool, injure, injury, movement, pull, twist, writhe
Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): approach, attract, awl, bending, bevel, birth trauma, blast trauma, bleeding, blunt trauma, bodkin, brain damage, brownian movement, bruise, bump, burn, calk, change of location, concuss, contort, crank, crustal movement, deflection, dibble, disable, dislocation, draw close, electric shock, entangle, file, float, fracture, frostbite, gather, graver, graze, gutter, hammer, hand shovel, harm, heave, hike up, intertwine, intravasation, jitter, knife, maim, marlinespike, miter box, opener, pallet, passing, penetrating trauma, periodic motion, pestle, pick, pick at, pincer, pinch, pipe cutter, pitchfork, plane, pliers, plumber’s snake, plunger, pull, ravehook, recoil, retract, run down, rupture, sandblaster, saw, scraper, screwdriver, seek, shoot, shovel, skin, soldering iron, spatula, spin, spreader, square, squeeze, sting, straightedge, strain, subluxate, throw, tire iron, torture, trample, traumatize, trowel, turning, twist, undulation, wale, wave, weave, weeder, whiplash, whirl, wire stripper, wobble, wound, wrench, wring
Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): adjustable wrench, allen wrench, alligator wrench, box wrench, brace wrench, bulldog wrench, carriage wrench, dog wrench, hook wrench, lug wrench, open-end wrench, pin wrench, screw key, socket wrench, sparkplug wrench, sprain, tap wrench, torque wrench
Derivationally Related Words(派生語)
Derivationally Related Words: pull, rick, sprain, twist, wrench, wrick
Categories(カテゴリー)
Domain Categories: general
Usage Category: common
Usage Context: conversation, descriptive
Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun
Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)
Prefixes(接頭辞):
Suffixes(接尾辞):
Exam Level
英検1級
Media Appearance(メディア登場例)
Books(洋書):
Movies(映画): Frozen
Other Information(その他)
Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes
Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes
Emotion Categories: negative
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