wish

意味: 願い

例文: Lena made a wish to meet a dragon—again.
    レナは再びドラゴンに会いたいと願った。

定義: 欲求への特定の気持ち

コロケーション:

wishは7,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

Table of Contents

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a specific feeling of desire
Noun: an expression of some desire or inclination
Noun: (usually plural) a polite expression of desire for someone’s welfare
Noun: the particular preference that you have
Verb: hope for; have a wish
Verb: prefer or wish to do something
Verb: make or express a wish
Verb: feel or express a desire or hope concerning the future or fortune of
Verb: order politely; express a wish for
Verb: invoke upon

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

Noun: he got his wish
Noun: he was above all wishing and desire
Noun: I could tell that it was his wish that the guests leave
Noun: his crying was an indirect request for attention
Noun: give him my kind regards
Noun: my best wishes
Noun: it was his last wish
Noun: they should respect the wishes of the people
Verb: I wish I could go home now
Verb: Do you care to try this dish?
Verb: Would you like to come along to the movies?
Verb: I wish that Christmas were over
Verb: wish you a nice evening
Verb: bid farewell

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): bid, care, compliments, indirect request, like, regard, want, wish, wish well, wishing

Antonyms(反意語): begrudge

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): desire, express, greet, greeting, order, preference, request

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): ambition, bloodlust, breathe, call, calling card, caprice, charge, clamor, commission, crave, craving, curse, curtsy, drop, entreaty, envy, exclaim, fancy, feel like, get off, good afternoon, good morning, hail, hanker, hello, hope, hurl, invitation, itch, like, longing, lust after, marvel, miss, notification, order, pax, place, platitudinize, pooh-pooh, pour out, prayer, questioning, raise, recall, reception, regard, reorder, represent, salute, say, say farewell, seek, sexual desire, shake hands, state, temptation, trick or treat, urge, vociferate, voice, welcome, well-wishing, wish

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): congratulate, hope, please, velleity

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: want, wish, wishing

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: psychology

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive, emotional

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, stative verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検4級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories:

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