意味: 風
例文: The wind blew Momo’s hat into the neighbor’s soup.
風がモモの帽子をお隣のスープに飛ばした。
定義: 気圧の高い地域から気圧の低い地域へ空気の流れ(時々かなりの力で)
コロケーション:
windは10,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。
Definitions(定義)
Noun: air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure
Noun: a tendency or force that influences events
Noun: breath
Noun: empty rhetoric or insincere or exaggerated talk
Noun: an indication of potential opportunity
Noun: a musical instrument in which the sound is produced by an enclosed column of air that is moved by the breath
Noun: a reflex that expels intestinal gas through the anus
Noun: the act of winding or twisting
Verb: to move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course
Verb: extend in curves and turns
Verb: arrange or or coil around
Verb: catch the scent of; get wind of
Verb: coil the spring of (some mechanical device) by turning a stem
Verb: form into a wreath
Verb: raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help
Parts of Speech(品詞)
Noun, Verb
Examples(例文)
Noun: trees bent under the fierce winds
Noun: when there is no wind, row
Noun: the radioactivity was being swept upwards by the air current and out into the atmosphere
Noun: the winds of change
Noun: the collision knocked the wind out of him
Noun: that’s a lot of wind
Noun: don’t give me any of that jazz
Noun: he got a tip on the stock market
Noun: a good lead for a job
Noun: he put the key in the old clock and gave it a good wind
Verb: the river winds through the hills
Verb: the path meanders through the vineyards
Verb: sometimes, the gout wanders through the entire body
Verb: The road winds around the lake
Verb: the path twisted through the forest
Verb: roll your hair around your finger
Verb: Twine the thread around the spool
Verb: She wrapped her arms around the child
Verb: The dog nosed out the drugs
Verb: wind your watch
Verb: hoist the bicycle onto the roof of the car
Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)
Synonyms(類語): air current, breaking wind, confidential information, current of air, curve, fart, farting, flatus, hint, hoist, idle words, jazz, lead, lift, malarkey, malarky, meander, nose, nothingness, roll, scent, steer, thread, tip, twine, twist, wander, weave, wind, wind instrument, wind up, winding, wrap, wreathe
Antonyms(反意語): unwind
Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)
Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): be, exhalation, guidance, influence, intertwine, move, musical instrument, raise, reflex, rotation, smell, talk, tighten, travel, weather
Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abound, accept, accommodation reflex, accompany, account, account for, act, advance, agitate, angle, answer, appear, ascend, atmosphere, automobile, babinski, back, bad weather, bake, balance, bang, barrel organ, bass, be well, beat, beetle, begin, belch, belong, betake oneself, billow, blink, blow, blush, bounce, brandish, breathe, breeze, buy, calliope, cant, caravan, career, career counseling, carry, center, change hands, chase away, chin, circle, circuit, circulate, circumvolution, clean, cohere, cold weather, come, come in for, come in handy, compact, compare, confuse, connect, consist, contain, continue, cost, count, cover, crawl, cruise, cut, cut across, cynosure, dandle, deck, defecation reflex, depend, derail, descend, deserve, dialogue, disagree, disarrange, dislocate, displace, distribute, diverge, do, drag, draw, drive, drop, ease, electric shock, electronic instrument, elements, end, engage, expel, exteriorize, fair weather, fall, fart, feather, feel, ferry, figure, fit, flick, float, flock, fluctuate, fly, follow, forge, frap, funnel, gape, genetic counseling, get a noseful, get around, get up, ghost, glide, go, go around, good weather, gravitate, gulp, gyration, hail, hang, head, heart-to-heart, heighten, herd, hiccup, hike, hiss, hit, hoist, hold, hoodoo, hot weather, hum, hurtle, hustle, impend, incarnate, iridesce, island hop, jack, jar, jew’s harp, jumble, keyboard instrument, kick up, kill, knee jerk, lance, lateralize, launch, lend, let go, levitate, lie, lift, light reflex, litter, loiter, look, lower, lubricate, lurch, make, make sense, marriage counseling, measure, micturition reflex, mobilize, mope, music box, mydriasis, object, osculate, outflank, overturn, owe, pace, pan, pass, pass over, pay, percussion instrument, perturbation, pharyngeal reflex, pick up, pilomotor reflex, pinnacle, pivot, plantar reflex, play, pleach, plow, point, pour, prance, precede, precess, precipitation, press, press down, proceed, promise, pronation, propagate, propel, prove, puffing, pull, pulse, pump, purchase, pursue, push, put, put out, race, raft, rage, raise, rake, range, rank, rate, ravel, rear, recognize, relate, relocate, remain, repair, represent, rest, retard, retreat, retrograde, return, ride, rise, road map, rock, roll, rooting reflex, round, rout out, run, run into, rush, rut, saltate, scan, scent, scramble, screw, seek, seem, seethe, sell, send, separate, shift, shine, shmooze, shop talk, shoulder, shuttle, sift, singsong, sink, ski, skid, slice into, slide, sling, slip, slither, sneeze, sniff, snowshoe, snuff, sparkle, specify, speed, spill, spin, spiral, splice, squat, stagnate, stand, stand by, startle, station, stay, steamer, step, stick, stink, stir, stray, stretch reflex, stringed instrument, subtend, suck, suckling reflex, suffer, suit, supination, swap, swash, swim, swing, take back, tauten, taxi, tend, test, thaw, tip, total, trail, tram, transfer, translate, transmit, transplant, transport, travel, travel by, travel purposefully, travel rapidly, tremble, trice, trim, trundle, tug, turn, turnout, twist, underlay, underlie, unseat, unwind, uproot, upstage, vomit, walk, want, wash, wattle, wave, weave, wedge, wend, wheel, whine, whish, whisk, whistle, wind, wind instrument, withdraw, woosh, work, wreathe, yak, yawn, zigzag, zoom
Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): airstream, ball, brass, breeze, calm air, chinook, circumvolute, clue, coil, crosswind, doldrums, draft, east wind, fohn, free-reed instrument, gale, gust, harmattan, headwind, high wind, katabatic wind, kazoo, khamsin, monsoon, north wind, northwest wind, ocarina, organ, organ pipe, pipe, post horn, prevailing wind, reel, santa ana, simoom, snake, south wind, southeaster, southwester, spiral, spool, squall, tailwind, thermal, trice, west wind, whistle, woodwind
Derivationally Related Words(派生語)
Derivationally Related Words: curve, fart, hint, hoist, hoister, lift, meander, nose, roll, roller, scent, steer, thread, tip, tipster, wind, winder, windy
Categories(カテゴリー)
Domain Categories: technology
Usage Category: formal
Usage Context: descriptive
Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun
Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)
Prefixes(接頭辞):
Suffixes(接尾辞):
Exam Level
中学レベル
英検4級
Media Appearance(メディア登場例)
Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits
Movies(映画): Frozen, The Bad Guys
Other Information(その他)
Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes
Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No
Emotion Categories:
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