wash

/wɒʃ/

意味: 洗うこと

例文: Haruki did the car wash.
　　  ハルキが洗車をした。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: wash hands(手を洗う), wash clothes(服を洗う), wash dishes(皿を洗う)

定義: 物を水や石鹸できれいにすること。手や服、皿などを清潔にするために行う。

washは約30,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a thin coat of water-base paint
Noun: the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)
Noun: the dry bed of an intermittent stream (as at the bottom of a canyon)
Noun: the erosive process of washing away soil or gravel by water (as from a roadway)
Noun: the flow of air that is driven backwards by an aircraft propeller
Noun: a watercolor made by applying a series of monochrome washes one over the other
Noun: garments or white goods that can be cleaned by laundering
Noun: any enterprise in which losses and gains cancel out
Verb: clean with some chemical process
Verb: cleanse (one’s body) with soap and water
Verb: cleanse with a cleaning agent, such as soap, and water
Verb: move by or as if by water
Verb: be capable of being washed
Verb: admit to testing or proof
Verb: separate dirt or gravel from (precious minerals)
Verb: apply a thin coating of paint, metal, etc., to
Verb: remove by the application of water or other liquid and soap or some other cleaning agent
Verb: form by erosion
Verb: make moist
Verb: wash or flow against
Verb: to cleanse (itself or another animal) by licking

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

Please wash your hands before eating.(食事の前に手を洗ってください。)
I need to wash my car this weekend.(今週末、車を洗う必要があります。)
She will wash the dishes after dinner.(彼女は夕食後に皿を洗います。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: from the house they watched the washout of their newly seeded lawn by the water
Noun: at the end of the year the accounting department showed that it was a wash
Verb: Wash the towels, please!
Verb: The swollen river washed away the footbridge
Verb: Does this material wash?
Verb: This silly excuse won’t wash in traffic court
Verb: he washed the dirt from his coat
Verb: The nurse washed away the blood
Verb: Can you wash away the spots on the windows?
Verb: he managed to wash out the stains
Verb: The river washed a ravine into the mountainside
Verb: The dew moistened the meadows
Verb: the waves laved the shore
Verb: The cat washes several times a day

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): airstream, backwash, dampen, dry wash, lap, launder, laundry, lavation, lave, moisten, race, rinse, slipstream, wash, wash away, wash drawing, wash off, wash out, washables, washing, washout

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): be, business activity, clean, cleanse, cover, erode, flow, garment, move, remove, separate, serve, soil erosion, stand, streambed, water-base paint, watercolor, wet, white goods, work

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): ablate, abound, accept, account, account for, act, action, advance, agitate, aluminize, amputate, answer, appear, aspirate, avulse, bail, bail out, bake, balance, bank, bark, bathe, be well, beat, bedaub, bedew, begin, belong, bind, blacklead, blanket, blindfold, blinker, blow, board up, bone, brandish, bread, bream, breathe, breechcloth, brush, bur, burl, burqa, business, busywork, butter, buy, calcimine, camlet, canopy, canvas, care, carpet, carve out, casein paint, center, change hands, chase away, chip away, circulate, circumcise, clapboard, clean, clear, clear off, cloak, coat, cohere, coif, come in for, come in handy, compact, compare, concrete, condense, confuse, connect, consist, contain, continue, cost, count, coursework, cover, cowl, crape, crown, crumb, cut, cut across, dandle, daub, de-iodinate, de-ionate, decalcify, decarbonize, deck, decompose, decontaminate, decorticate, defang, defuse, degas, dehorn, delete, delouse, demineralize, depend, deserve, desorb, detoxify, dialyse, diaper, dig, disagree, disarrange, discharge, disembowel, disinfect, dislocate, dislodge, disperse, displace, distribute, diverge, douche, douse, drag, drape, draw, draw off, dredge, drench, drive, drop, dry clean, dust, duty, eliminate, empty, end, engage, enucleate, envelop, epilate, excavate, exenterate, expectorate, expel, exteriorize, extirpate, extract, face, fall, feather, feel, felt, figure, filling, filter, fit, flake, flash, flick, floss, flowage, fluctuate, foil, fractionate, frost, funnel, fur, gape, glide, go, gouache, gown, grass, gravel, gravitate, grease, gut, haik, hail, hand-me-down, hang, harvest, head, head covering, heavy lifting, herd, hit, hold, hood, hoodoo, hose, housewifery, housework, hull, hum, husk, hustle, hypophysectomize, impend, incarnate, inflow, investigation, iridesce, ironing, jacket, jar, job, jumble, jump suit, kanzu, kill, knock out, labor, ladle, lag, laminate, lateralize, latex paint, launch, laundry, lave, leach, legging, lend, leotard, let go, lie, lift, lime, line, linen, litter, logging, loiter, look, loose end, lower, lubricate, macerate, make, make sense, mask, measure, mending, mission, mobilize, moisten, mope, motley, mound over, muck, mulch, neckwear, nightwork, object, oil, operation, osculate, outflow, overgarment, overturn, owe, paint, pall, paper, paperwork, parcel, paste, pay, peplos, peptize, pick, pipe-clay, pit, plank, plaster, play, point, pour, preen, press, press down, promise, propel, prove, pull, pulse, pump, push, put, put on, put out, race, rage, raglan, raise, rake, range, rank, rate, ream, recognize, recover, relate, relocate, remain, represent, resect, rest, retard, reversible, robe, rock, roll, romper, roof, rout out, run, run into, rut, sackcloth, saltate, sanitize, scale, scalp, scan, scapular, scarf, scavenge, scoop, sealskin, seed, seem, seethe, sell, send, separate, service, sheathe, shed, sheet, shell, shift, shine, shining, shirt, shuck, sift, silks, singsong, sink, skim, skirt, slide, sling, slip, slipstream, smother, soap, sod, spadework, sparkle, specify, spill, spoon, spray, spread, sprinkle, spritz, squat, squirt, stagnate, stand, stand by, station, stay, steam, steel, stem, stick, stink, stir, stomacher, straitjacket, straw, streamline flow, string, strip, subbing, subpoena, subtend, suck, suffer, suit, sunsuit, swaddling clothes, sweat suit, sweater, sweep, swim, swimsuit, swing, take away, take back, take off, take out, tear away, tease, tempera, tend, test, tile, timework, tip, total, transfer, translate, transmit, transplant, transport, trim, trouser, tug, turbulent flow, turf, turn, tusk, unburden, undergarment, underlie, undertaking, undock, unhinge, unpack, unsaddle, unseat, unstring, unveil, unwind, uproot, upstage, vacuum, veneer, vest, wallpaper, want, wash, wash up, washout, water, watercolor, wax, wear away, wedge, weed, weeds, welfare work, wet suit, whistle, whiteout, wind, winnow, wipe off, withdraw, woosh, work, wrap, wraparound

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): ablution, acid-wash, baste, blackwash, calcimine, color wash, cradle, dishwashing, elute, gargle, handwash, humidify, hush, laundering, machine wash, pan, pressure-wash, rain-wash, rinse, scrub, shampoo, soak, sponge down, stonewash, suds, wash out, washing-up, washup, water-wash, whitewash, window-washing

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: dampener, dampening, launder, laundry, lavage, lavation, lave, moistener, moistening, moisture, rinse, wash, wash out, washable, washer, washing

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検5級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Frozen

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: