ward

/wɔːrd/

意味: 病棟、区画、守ること

例文: Momo visited Kai in the ward.
　　  モモが病棟のカイを訪ねた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: hospital ward(病院の病棟), security ward(保安病棟), maternity ward(産科病棟)

定義: 病院や施設で特定の目的のために使われる部屋や区域のことです。特に病院では、患者が治療や看護を受けるために入院する場所を指します。病棟は、患者の病状や治療の種類によって分けられることが多いです。

wardは約40,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a person who is under the protection or in the custody of another
Noun: a district into which a city or town is divided for the purpose of administration and elections
Noun: block forming a division of a hospital (or a suite of rooms) shared by patients who need a similar kind of care
Noun: English economist and conservationist (1914-1981)
Noun: English writer of novels who was an active opponent of the women’s suffrage movement (1851-1920)
Noun: United States businessman who in 1872 established a successful mail-order business (1843-1913)
Noun: a division of a prison (usually consisting of several cells)
Verb: watch over or shield from danger or harm; protect

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

She was assigned to the pediatric ward yesterday.(彼女は昨日、小児病棟に配属されました。)
The artist’s studio is in the east ward of the building.(その建物の東区画にアーティストのスタジオがあります。)
He promised to ward off any danger from his family.(彼は家族をあらゆる危険から守ると約束しました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: they put her in a 4-bed ward
Verb: guard my possessions while I’m away

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): Aaron Montgomery Ward, Barbara Ward, Baroness Jackson of Lodsworth, Mary Augusta Arnold Ward, Montgomery Ward, Mrs. Humphrey Ward, Ward, cellblock, guard, hospital ward, ward

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): administrative district, block, person, protect

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abator, abjurer, abomination, abstainer, achiever, acquaintance, acquirer, active, actor, adjudicator, admirer, adoptee, adult, adventurer, adversary, advisee, advocate, affiant, african, agnostic, amateur, amerindian, ancient, anomaly, anti, anti-american, applicant, appointee, appreciator, apprehender, aquarius, archaist, aries, arrogator, assessee, asthmatic, authority, autodidact, baby boomer, baby buster, bad guy, bad person, baldhead, balker, bather, beard, bedfellow, bereaved, best, birth, biter, black, blogger, blond, bluecoat, body guard, bodybuilder, bomber, borough, brunet, bullfighter, buster, cancer, candidate, canton, capitalist, capricorn, captor, case, cashier, celebrant, cellblock, censor, chameleon, changer, charm, charmer, child, chutzpanik, city, closer, clumsy person, collector, color-blind person, combatant, commoner, commune, communicator, complexifier, compulsive, computer user, contemplative, contestant, convert, copycat, counter, counterterrorist, country, county, county palatine, cover, cover for, coward, crawler, creator, creature, creditor, cripple, dancer, dead person, deaf person, debaser, debtor, defecator, defend, delayer, deliverer, demander, department, dieter, differentiator, disentangler, disputant, dissenter, divider, domestic partner, double, dresser, dribbler, drug user, dyslectic, ectomorph, effecter, elizabethan, emotional person, endomorph, engineer, enjoyer, enrollee, entertainer, ethnic, experimenter, expert, explorer, extrovert, face, faddist, faller, fastener, federal district, female, fiduciary, first-rater, follower, free agent, friend, fugitive, gainer, gambler, gatekeeper, gatherer, gemini, gentile, good guy, good person, granter, greeter, grinner, groaner, grunter, guard, guesser, handicapped person, hater, heterosexual, homosexual, homunculus, hope, hoper, huddler, hugger, immune, immunize, individualist, inhabitant, innocent, insure, insured, intellectual, interpreter, introvert, jat, jew, jewel, jumper, junior, juvenile, keep, killer, kink, kneeler, knocker, knower, large person, latin, laugher, leader, learner, left-hander, leo, libra, life, lightning rod, linguist, literate, liver, longer, look out, loose cannon, loved one, lover, machine, mailer, malcontent, male, man, man jack, manipulator, married, masturbator, measurer, mesomorph, mestizo, middlebrow, miracle man, misogamist, mixed-blood, modern, money handler, monolingual, mother hen, mothproof, mouse, municipality, mutilator, namer, namesake, national, native, neglecter, neighbor, neutral, nondescript, nonmember, nonparticipant, nonpartisan, nonperson, nonreligious person, nonresident, nonsmoker, nonworker, nude, nurser, occultist, optimist, orphan, ostrich, ouster, outcaste, outdoorsman, overprotect, owner, pamperer, pansexual, pardoner, partner, party, passer, peer, perceiver, percher, person of color, personage, personification, perspirer, philosopher, picker, pisces, pisser, planner, player, posturer, powderer, precursor, prefecture, preserver, primitive, propositus, public relations person, pursuer, pussycat, quarter, quitter, radical, realist, rectifier, redhead, registrant, relative, reliever, religious person, repeater, rescuer, reservation, rester, restrainer, revenant, rich person, right-hander, riser, romper, roundhead, ruler, rusher, safeguard, sagittarius, school district, scientist, scorpio, scratcher, second-rater, seeder, seeker, segregate, self, sensualist, sentimentalist, sex object, sex symbol, shaker, shield, shire, showman, signer, simpleton, six-footer, skidder, slav, slave, sleepyhead, sloucher, small person, smasher, smiler, sneezer, sniffer, sniffler, snuffer, snuffler, socializer, sort, sounding board, sphinx, spitter, sport, sprawler, spurner, squinter, state, stifler, stigmatic, stooper, stranger, struggler, subject, supernumerary, surrenderer, survivalist, survivor, suspect, tagger, tapper, taurus, tempter, termer, terror, testator, thin person, third-rater, thrower, tiger, totemist, toucher, township, transfer, transsexual, transvestite, traveler, trier, turner, tyrant, undoer, unfortunate, unskilled person, unwelcome person, user, vanisher, victim, victorian, virgo, visionary, visually impaired person, waiter, waker, walk-in, wall, wanter, ward, warrior, watcher, weakling, weasel, white, wiggler, winker, withholder, witness, worker, worldling, yawner

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): death house, detox, maternity ward, shepherd

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: guard, ward, warder

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: medical

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

英検準1級

TOEIC500

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Holes

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: