wall

/wɔːl/

意味: 壁

例文: June painted a flower on wall.
　　  ジューンが壁に花を描いた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: brick wall(レンガの壁), climb a wall(壁を登る), paint a wall(壁を塗る)

定義: 壁は、建物の中や外にある垂直な構造物で、部屋を区切ったり、建物を支えたりするために使われます。壁は通常、レンガ、石、木材、またはコンクリートで作られています。家や建物の中では、壁は部屋を分ける役割を果たし、外では建物を囲む役割を果たします。

wallは約9,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure
Noun: anything that suggests a wall in structure or function or effect
Noun: (anatomy) a layer (a lining or membrane) that encloses a structure
Noun: a difficult or awkward situation
Noun: a vertical (or almost vertical) smooth rock face (as of a cave or mountain)
Noun: a layer of material that encloses space
Noun: a masonry fence (as around an estate or garden)
Noun: an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes
Verb: surround with a wall in order to fortify

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The cat climbed up the wall quickly.(猫が壁を素早く登った。)
She painted the wall bright blue yesterday.(彼女は昨日、壁を鮮やかな青に塗った。)
There is a crack in the old wall.(古い壁にひびが入っている。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the south wall had a small window
Noun: the walls were covered with pictures
Noun: a wall of water
Noun: a wall of smoke
Noun: a wall of prejudice
Noun: negotiations ran into a brick wall
Noun: stomach walls
Noun: his back was to the wall
Noun: competition was pushing them to the wall
Noun: the walls of the cylinder were perforated
Noun: the container’s walls were blue
Noun: the wall followed the road
Noun: he ducked behind the garden wall and waited
Noun: they stormed the ramparts of the city
Noun: they blew the trumpet and the walls came tumbling down

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): bulwark, fence, fence in, palisade, paries, rampart, surround, wall

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): difficulty, embankment, fence, geological formation, layer, object, partition, protect, stratum

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): aquifer, backing, backstop, beach, bed, bitch, blanket, body guard, brattice, bulkhead, cambium, catch, cave, chainlink fence, charm, cliff, commemorative, course, cover, cover for, curio, cushion, defend, delta, dermis, diapir, discard, draw, epidermis, film, finding, fix, floater, folium, fomite, foreshore, geological formation, growth, guard, hail, hard time, head, hedge, hoodoo, horizon, ice, ice mass, immunize, insure, interlayer, je ne sais quoi, keep, keepsake, lakefront, land, levee, lift, location, look out, makeweight, massif, mire, monocline, moon, mothproof, mouth, natural depression, natural elevation, neighbor, oceanfront, overlay, overprotect, paring, part, picket fence, pinch, ply, predicament, problem, property, rail fence, rampart, range, rattrap, relict, remains, ribbon, ridge, safeguard, screen, seam, shield, shiner, shore, situation, slope, snake, spring, stone wall, stratum corneum, stratum germinativum, stratum granulosum, stratum lucidum, stress, stuff, substrate, superstrate, talus, tier, triviality, urinary hesitancy, vagabond, vein, volcanic crater, wall, water table, web, weir, whole

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): abdominal wall, attic, bailey, battlement, bearing wall, cavity wall, chimney breast, circumvallate, earthwork, firewall, footwall, fraise, gable, hanging wall, merlon, parapet, party wall, proscenium, retaining wall, sidewall, stockade, wainscoting

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: bulwark, fence, palisade, surround, wall

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: science

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:

countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検5級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: