unit

/ˈjuː.nɪt/

意味: 単位、部隊

例文: ALX-9000 repaired the air-conditioning unit.
　　  ALX-9000はエアコンのユニットを修理した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: unit price(単価), unit test(単元テスト), unit of measurement(測定単位)

定義: 物や人の集まりの一つのまとまりや部分を指します。例えば、測定の基準となる「単位」や、組織や機械の一部としての「ユニット」などがあります。

unitは約10,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: any division of quantity accepted as a standard of measurement or exchange
Noun: an individual or group or structure or other entity regarded as a structural or functional constituent of a whole
Noun: an organization regarded as part of a larger social group
Noun: a single undivided whole
Noun: a single undivided natural thing occurring in the composition of something else
Noun: an assemblage of parts that is regarded as a single entity

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The unit measures temperature accurately.(その装置は正確に温度を測定します。)
Each unit costs fifty dollars.(各ユニットの価格は50ドルです。)
She joined the new training unit yesterday.(彼女は昨日新しい訓練ユニットに参加しました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the dollar is the United States unit of currency
Noun: a unit of wheat is a bushel
Noun: change per unit volume
Noun: the reduced the number of units and installations
Noun: the word is a basic linguistic unit
Noun: the coach said the offensive unit did a good job
Noun: after the battle the soldier had trouble rejoining his unit
Noun: an idea is not a unit that can be moved from one brain to another
Noun: units of nucleic acids
Noun: how big is that part compared to the whole?
Noun: the team is a unit

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): building block, social unit, unit, unit of measurement, whole

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): definite quantity, object, organization, part, thing, whole

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): absolute value, acid value, adhocracy, affiliate, alliance, association, basis, blue, body of water, bureaucracy, butt, catch, charm, chlorinity, commemorative, company, complex, compound, curio, defense, deputation, detail, discard, draw, enterprise, establishment, federation, fiefdom, film, finding, fire brigade, floater, fomite, force, geological formation, girl scouts, grey, growth, hail, head, hierarchy, hoodoo, host, ice, inessential, institution, item, je ne sais quoi, keepsake, land, language unit, line of defense, line organization, location, machine, makeweight, member, moon, musical organization, necessity, neighbor, nongovernmental organization, number, paring, part, party, peace corps, polity, pool, professional organization, property, quango, quire, ream, remainder, remains, reservoir, ribbon, shiner, snake, solubility, stuff, subject, subpart, substance, tammany hall, toxicity, triviality, union, unit, unit of measurement, vagabond, variable, wall, web, whole

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): absorption unit, acceleration unit, administrative unit, angular unit, area unit, artifact, assembly, bit, brinell number, chain, combination, company, computer memory unit, congener, couple, crew, den, denier, diopter, electromagnetic unit, electrostatic unit, explosive unit, family, fifth column, force unit, gang, general delivery, group, instrumentality, intensive care unit, item, karat, klavern, langley, linear unit, living thing, mass unit, measuring unit, megaflop, member, metric unit, miles per gallon, military unit, mips, molecule, monetary unit, natural object, one, outfit, pain unit, point, political unit, pressure unit, printing unit, side, sound unit, sum, task force, team, telephone unit, temperature unit, teraflop, troop, unit cell, unit of viscosity, volume unit, weight unit, work unit, working group

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: unify, unitize, whole

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: science

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: general

Grammatical Notes:

countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): un

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

大学受験レベル

英検準2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1

Movies(映画): The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: