tyrant

/ˈtaɪrənt/

意味: 暴君

例文: The tyrant ruled with fear.
　　  暴君は恐怖で支配した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: cruel tyrant(残酷な暴君), absolute tyrant(絶対的な暴君), oppressive tyrant(圧政的な暴君)

定義: 権力を持ち、他の人々を不当に支配する人。特に、厳しく、時には残酷に支配する指導者や支配者を指します。

tyrantは約400,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a cruel and oppressive dictator
Noun: in ancient Greece, a ruler who had seized power without legal right to it
Noun: any person who exercises power in a cruel way

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The tyrant ruled the country with fear and cruelty.(暴君は恐怖と残酷さで国を支配した。)
People secretly planned to overthrow the tyrant.(人々は密かに暴君を打倒する計画を立てた。)
History remembers the tyrant as a ruthless leader.(歴史は暴君を冷酷な指導者として記憶している。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: his father was a tyrant

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): autocrat, despot, tyrant

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): dictator, person, ruler

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abator, abjurer, abomination, abstainer, achiever, acquaintance, acquirer, active, actor, adjudicator, admirer, adoptee, adult, adventurer, adversary, advisee, advocate, affiant, african, agnostic, amateur, amerindian, ancient, anomaly, anti, anti-american, applicant, appointee, appreciator, apprehender, aquarius, archaist, aries, arrogator, assessee, asthmatic, authority, autodidact, baby boomer, baby buster, bad guy, bad person, baldhead, balker, basileus, bather, beard, bedfellow, bereaved, best, birth, biter, black, blogger, blond, bluecoat, bodybuilder, bomber, bourbon, brunet, bullfighter, buster, caliph, cancer, candidate, capitalist, capricorn, captor, case, cashier, celebrant, censor, chameleon, changer, charmer, child, chutzpanik, closer, clumsy person, collector, color-blind person, combatant, commoner, communicator, complexifier, compulsive, computer user, contemplative, contestant, convert, copycat, counter, counterterrorist, coward, crawler, creator, creature, creditor, cripple, dancer, dead person, deaf person, debaser, debtor, defecator, delayer, deliverer, demander, dictator, dieter, differentiator, disentangler, disputant, dissenter, divider, domestic partner, double, dresser, dribbler, drug user, dynast, dyslectic, ectomorph, effecter, elizabethan, emir, emotional person, endomorph, engineer, enjoyer, enrollee, entertainer, ethnarch, ethnic, experimenter, expert, explorer, extrovert, face, faddist, faller, fastener, female, fiduciary, first-rater, follower, free agent, friend, fugitive, gainer, gambler, gatekeeper, gatherer, gemini, gentile, good guy, good person, granter, greeter, grinner, groaner, grunter, guesser, hakim, handicapped person, hanoverian, hater, heterosexual, homosexual, homunculus, hope, hoper, huddler, hugger, immune, inca, individualist, inhabitant, innocent, insured, intellectual, interpreter, introvert, jat, jew, jewel, jumper, junior, juvenile, khan, killer, kink, kneeler, knocker, knower, large person, latin, laugher, leader, learner, left-hander, leo, libra, life, lightning rod, linguist, literate, liver, longer, loose cannon, loved one, lover, machine, mailer, malcontent, male, man, man jack, manipulator, married, masturbator, measurer, mesomorph, mestizo, middlebrow, miracle man, misogamist, mixed-blood, modern, mogul, money handler, monolingual, mother hen, mouse, mutilator, namer, namesake, national, native, neglecter, neighbor, neutral, nondescript, nonmember, nonparticipant, nonpartisan, nonperson, nonreligious person, nonresident, nonsmoker, nonworker, nude, nurser, occultist, oligarch, optimist, orphan, ostrich, ouster, outcaste, outdoorsman, overlord, owner, pamperer, pansexual, pardoner, partner, party, passer, peer, perceiver, percher, person of color, personage, personification, perspirer, pharaoh, philosopher, picker, pisces, pisser, planner, player, posturer, powderer, precursor, preserver, primitive, propositus, public relations person, puppet ruler, pursuer, pussycat, quarter, quitter, radical, realist, rectifier, redhead, regent, registrant, relative, reliever, religious person, repeater, rescuer, rester, restrainer, revenant, rich person, right-hander, riser, romper, roundhead, ruler, rusher, sagittarius, scientist, scorpio, scratcher, second-rater, seeder, seeker, segregate, self, sensualist, sentimentalist, sex object, sex symbol, shaker, sheik, shogun, showman, signer, simpleton, six-footer, skidder, slav, slave, sleepyhead, sloucher, small person, smasher, smiler, sneezer, sniffer, sniffler, snuffer, snuffler, socializer, sort, sounding board, sovereign, sphinx, spitter, sport, sprawler, spurner, squinter, stifler, stigmatic, stooper, stranger, strongman, struggler, stuart, subject, sultan, supernumerary, surrenderer, survivalist, survivor, suspect, tagger, tapper, taurus, tempter, termer, terror, testator, thin person, third-rater, thrower, tiger, totemist, toucher, transfer, transsexual, transvestite, traveler, trier, tudor, turner, tyrant, undoer, unfortunate, unskilled person, unwelcome person, user, vanisher, victim, victorian, virgo, visionary, visually impaired person, waiter, waker, walk-in, wanter, ward, warrior, watcher, weakling, weasel, white, wiggler, winker, withholder, witness, worker, worldling, yawner

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): czar

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: autocratic, despotic, despotical, tyrannize, tyrannous

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: law

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: general

Grammatical Notes:

countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

英検1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: anger, disgust, fear, negative, sadness