truth

/tɹuːθ/

意味: 真実

例文: The truth hurt more than the pie loss.
　　  真実はパイを失ったこと以上に痛かった。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: tell the truth(真実を言う), face the truth(真実に向き合う), truth be told(実を言うと)

定義: 真実、事実、嘘ではないこと。何かが本当に起こったり、存在したりすることを指します。人々が信じるべき正しい情報や事実を示します。

truthは約9,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a fact that has been verified
Noun: conformity to reality or actuality
Noun: a true statement
Noun: the quality of being near to the true value
Noun: United States abolitionist and feminist who was freed from slavery and became a leading advocate of the abolition of slavery and for the rights of women (1797-1883)

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The truth will always come out in the end.(真実はいつか必ず明らかになる。)
She values honesty and seeks the truth.(彼女は正直さを重んじ、真実を求める。)
Finding the truth can be a difficult journey.(真実を見つけるのは困難な旅になることもある。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: at last he knew the truth
Noun: the truth is that he didn’t want to do it
Noun: they debated the truth of the proposition
Noun: the situation brought home to us the blunt truth of the military threat
Noun: he was famous for the truth of his portraits
Noun: he turned to religion in his search for eternal verities
Noun: he told the truth
Noun: he thought of answering with the truth but he knew they wouldn’t believe it
Noun: he was beginning to doubt the accuracy of his compass
Noun: the lawyer questioned the truth of my account

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): Sojourner Truth, Truth, accuracy, the true, true statement, trueness, truth, verity

Antonyms(反意語): falsehood, falsity, inaccuracy

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): actuality, fact, quality, statement

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): ability, accuracy, agreement, air, amendment, amorality, announcement, answer, appearance, arability, asset, assurance, attraction, bad, bid, bill of rights, brachycephaly, case, cautious statement, certainty, changeableness, changelessness, characteristic, clearness, combustibility, comment, complexity, comprehensibility, condition, constructiveness, correctness, counterfactuality, credibility, declaration, description, destructiveness, detail, difference, difficulty, directivity, distinction, divinity, divisibility, dolichocephaly, domesticity, ease, elegance, entelechy, estimate, ethnicity, excellence, explanans, explanation, explicandum, expressiveness, extraordinariness, extremeness, factuality, falsehood, fibrosity, fidelity, finiteness, foreignness, formula, fruitfulness, fruitlessness, general, generality, genuineness, good, hardness, holiness, hot stuff, humaneness, humanness, humor, ideality, illogicality, immateriality, immobility, immorality, impenetrability, impressiveness, inability, inaccuracy, incomprehensibility, incorrectness, incredibility, inelegance, infidelity, infiniteness, inhumaneness, insolubility, inutility, irregularity, lawfulness, logicality, materiality, mathematical statement, matter of fact, memorability, misstatement, mobility, morality, naivete, nativeness, naturalness, nature, navigability, neediness, negation, negativity, observation, occidentalism, opacity, ordinariness, orientalism, originality, painfulness, parental quality, particular, particularity, pathos, penetrability, piquancy, pleading, pleasantness, popularity, positivity, power, powerlessness, prediction, probability, proposition, protectiveness, publicity, quantifiability, quotation, reality, reason, recital, regularity, relativity, remark, representation, reservation, responsiveness, restatement, rhetorical question, romanticism, salability, sameness, satisfactoriness, score, simplicity, snootiness, soapiness, solubility, solution, sophistication, spinnability, stuff, stuffiness, subjectivism, sufficiency, suitability, summary, thing, tone, truth, ulteriority, ultimate, uncertainty, understatement, unholiness, unlawfulness, unnaturalness, unoriginality, unpleasantness, unpopularity, unresponsiveness, unsatisfactoriness, unsuitability, unwholesomeness, urbanity, utility, value statement, virtu, waxiness, wholesomeness, woodiness, word, worth, worthlessness

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): exactness, fidelity, gospel, home truth, tautology, truism, verity

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: TRUE

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: law

Usage Category: literary

Usage Context: online

Grammatical Notes:

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検準2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: positive, trust