trust

/trʌst/

意味: 信頼

例文: Trust was lost after the pie incident.
　　  パイ事件後、信頼は失われた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: trust someone(誰かを信頼する), build trust(信頼を築く), lose trust(信頼を失う)

定義: 信頼とは、誰かや何かを信じて頼ることです。信頼することで、その人や物が期待通りに行動するだろうと考えます。信頼は人間関係やビジネスでとても大切です。

trustは約7,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary)
Noun: certainty based on past experience
Noun: the trait of believing in the honesty and reliability of others
Noun: a consortium of independent organizations formed to limit competition by controlling the production and distribution of a product or service
Noun: complete confidence in a person or plan etc
Noun: a trustful relationship
Verb: have confidence or faith in
Verb: allow without fear
Verb: be confident about something
Verb: expect and wish
Verb: confer a trust upon
Verb: extend credit to

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

Trust is the foundation of every strong relationship.(信頼はすべての強い関係の基盤です。)
You must trust yourself to succeed in life.(成功するには自分を信じなければならない。)
It takes time to build trust with others.(他人との信頼は時間をかけて築かれる。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: he is the beneficiary of a generous trust set up by his father
Noun: he wrote the paper with considerable reliance on the work of other scientists
Noun: he put more trust in his own two legs than in the gun
Noun: the experience destroyed his trust and personal dignity
Noun: they set up the trust in the hope of gaining a monopoly
Noun: he cherished the faith of a good woman
Noun: the doctor-patient relationship is based on trust
Noun: he took me into his confidence
Noun: he betrayed their trust
Verb: We can trust in God
Verb: Rely on your friends
Verb: bank on your good education
Verb: I swear by my grandmother’s recipes
Verb: I believe that he will come back from the war
Verb: I trust you will behave better from now on
Verb: I hope she understands that she cannot expect a raise
Verb: The messenger was entrusted with the general’s secret
Verb: I commit my soul to God
Verb: don’t trust my ex-wife; I won’t pay her debts anymore

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): bank, believe, cartel, combine, commit, confide, confidence, corporate trust, desire, entrust, faith, hope, intrust, reliance, rely, swear, trust, trustfulness, trustingness

Antonyms(反意語): distrust, mistrust

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): belief, believe, certainty, consortium, expect, friendship, lend, pass, permit, property, trait, wish

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): activeness, admit, advance, allow, assume, assurance, attentiveness, authorize, autotelism, believe, believe in, blood brotherhood, buy, certitude, character, cleanliness, commonage, communicativeness, community property, company, compulsiveness, conceit, confidence, conviction, deal, demeanor, digest, discipline, distrust, doctrine, drive, egoism, emotionality, entrust, estate, expectation, faith, femininity, fetishism, folly, frivolity, furlough, geneticism, give, hand over, heirloom, hereditament, hire out, hope, humility, inactiveness, inattentiveness, indiscipline, individualism, individuality, intellectual property, intractability, irresoluteness, judgment, landholding, lease, legalize, masculinity, meliorism, nature, opinion, originalism, pacifism, personal property, philosophy, pride, privilege, public opinion, public property, ratables, real property, release, reliance, religion, resoluteness, revolutionism, rurality, sacerdotalism, salvage, seriousness, shareholding, slip, speculate, spiritual being, spiritual world, spiritualism, spiritualty, stinginess, stockholding, suffragism, supernaturalism, superstition, supremacism, swallow, tangible possession, theory, theosophism, things, think, thought, thoughtfulness, totemism, tractability, trade-in, tribalism, trust, trustworthiness, uncleanliness, uncommunicativeness, understand, unemotionality, unthoughtfulness, untrustworthiness, values, vampirism, wealth, wisdom, worldly possessions

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): active trust, blind trust, charitable trust, clifford trust, commend, consign, count, credit, credulity, direct trust, discretionary trust, drug cartel, implied trust, lean, living trust, obligate, oil cartel, passive trust, recommit, savings account trust, spendthrift trust, testamentary trust, voting trust

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: belief, combine, committee, confide, confidence, confidential, desire, hope, hoper, reliance, reliant, rely, trust, trustee, truster, trustful, trusting, trusty

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: trust