TRUE

/truː/

意味: 真実の、本当の

例文: The true thief was Chair-kun.
　　  本当の泥棒はチェアくんだった。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: true love(真実の愛), true story(実話), true friend(本当の友達)

定義: 事実や現実に合っていることを示す言葉です。何かが「真実」である、または「正しい」と言うときに使います。嘘や間違いではなく、正確で信頼できることを表します。

TRUEは約4,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: proper alignment; the property possessed by something that is in correct or proper alignment
Verb: make level, square, balanced, or concentric
Adjective: consistent with fact or reality; not false; ; – B. Russell
Adjective: accurately placed or thrown
Adjective: devoted (sometimes fanatically) to a cause or concept or truth
Adjective: expressing or given to expressing the truth
Adjective: conforming to definitive criteria
Adjective: worthy of being depended on
Adjective: not pretended; sincerely felt or expressed
Adjective: rightly so called
Adjective: determined with reference to the earth’s axis rather than the magnetic poles
Adjective: having a legally established claim
Adjective: in tune; accurate in pitch
Adjective: accurately fitted; level
Adverb: as acknowledged

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb, Adjective, Adverb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The story he told was true.(彼が話した話は本当だった。)
True friends support you always.(本当の友達はいつも支えてくれる。)
Is it true that she left early?(彼女が早く帰ったのは本当ですか？)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: out of true
Verb: true up the cylinder of an engine
Adjective: the story is true
Adjective: it is undesirable to believe a proposition when there is no ground whatever for supposing it true
Adjective: the true meaning of the statement
Adjective: his aim was true
Adjective: he was dead on target
Adjective: true believers bonded together against all who disagreed with them
Adjective: a true statement
Adjective: gave truthful testimony
Adjective: a truthful person
Adjective: the horseshoe crab is not a true crab
Adjective: Pythagoras was the first true mathematician
Adjective: a dependable worker
Adjective: an honest working stiff
Adjective: a reliable sourcSFLe of information
Adjective: he was true to his word
Adjective: I would be true for there are those who trust me
Adjective: genuine emotion
Adjective: her interest in people was unfeigned
Adjective: true grief
Adjective: true courage
Adjective: a spirit which true men have always admired
Adjective: a true friend
Adjective: true north is geographic north
Adjective: the legitimate heir
Adjective: the true and lawful king
Adjective: a true note
Adjective: the window frame isn’t quite true
Adverb: true, she is the smartest in her class

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): admittedly, avowedly, confessedly, dead on target, dependable, genuine, honest, lawful, on-key, reliable, rightful, straight, true, true up, truthful, unfeigned

Antonyms(反意語): false, untruthful

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): align, alignment

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): address, collimate, concenter, realign, synchronize, true

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語):

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: dependability, dependableness, genuineness, honestness, lawfulness, reliability, reliableness, rightfulness, true, trueness, truthfulness

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: law

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Finding Nemo, Frozen, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: joy, positive, trust