trouble

/ˈtrʌb.əl/

意味: トラブル

例文: The jam shortage caused great trouble.
　　  ジャム不足が大きなトラブルを招いた。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: get into trouble(トラブルに巻き込まれる), cause trouble(トラブルを引き起こす), have trouble(トラブルがある)

定義: 問題や困難を指します。何かがうまくいかないときや、困った状況にあるときに使います。たとえば、機械が動かないときや、人間関係で問題があるときに「トラブル」と言います。

troubleは約20,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a source of difficulty
Noun: an angry disturbance
Noun: an event causing distress or pain
Noun: an effort that is inconvenient
Noun: a strong feeling of anxiety
Noun: an unwanted pregnancy
Verb: move deeply
Verb: to cause inconvenience or discomfort to
Verb: disturb in mind or make uneasy or cause to be worried or alarmed
Verb: take the trouble to do something; concern oneself
Verb: cause bodily suffering to and make sick or indisposed

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

He got into trouble at school yesterday.(彼は昨日学校で問題を起こした。)
The car is causing trouble again.(その車はまた故障している。)
She doesn’t want any trouble tonight.(彼女は今夜トラブルを避けたい。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: one trouble after another delayed the job
Noun: what’s the problem?
Noun: he didn’t want to make a fuss
Noun: they had labor trouble
Noun: a spot of bother
Noun: what is the trouble?
Noun: heart trouble
Noun: I went to a lot of trouble
Noun: he won without any trouble
Noun: had difficulty walking
Noun: finished the test only with great difficulty
Noun: his worry over the prospect of being fired
Noun: it is not work but worry that kills
Noun: he wanted to die and end his troubles
Noun: he got several girls in trouble
Verb: This book upset me
Verb: A troubling thought
Verb: Sorry to trouble you, but…
Verb: She was rather perturbed by the news that her father was seriously ill
Verb: He did not trouble to call his mother on her birthday
Verb: Don’t bother, please

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): ail, bother, cark, difficulty, discommode, disoblige, disorder, disquiet, distract, disturb, fuss, hassle, incommode, inconvenience, inconvenience oneself, pain, perturb, problem, put out, trouble, trouble oneself, unhinge, upset, worry

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): affect, anxiety, difficulty, disturb, effort, happening, hurt, perturbation, pregnancy, strive

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accident, accompaniment, agitate, alienate, angst, anxiousness, appearance, application, avalanche, awaken, beginning, boom, case, change, cloud, collapse, concern, contact, convergence, crash, destiny, disagree with, disappearance, discharge, discomfiture, distress, disturb, ectopic pregnancy, edginess, ending, engrave, entopic pregnancy, episode, error, eventuality, exercise, experience, extend oneself, facer, failure, finish, fire, flash, friction, fuss, gravida, gravidity, hindrance, hit, hit home, hydrolize, impress, incident, infect, influence, injure, insecurity, interruption, jar, jitteriness, jolt, juncture, kill oneself, killer, kink, least effort, magnetic storm, miracle, move, movement, news event, one-off, outbreak, outburst, overexertion, overkill, parity, periodic event, perturb, pierce, pisser, pitfall, placenta previa, process, pull, queer, redound, repercuss, reverse, sadden, scruple, sinking, slam-dunk, smite, snorter, sound, stimulate, strain, strike a blow, strike dumb, struggle, subject, success, supererogation, supervention, surprise, sweep away, tell on, thing, tinge, touch, treat, trouble, trouble oneself, union, wonder, worry, wrinkle, zap

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): affliction, agitate, can of worms, convulsion, deep water, distress, embarrassment, erupt, growing pains, hell, hydra, jolt, matter, misfortune, noise, onslaught, perturb, pressure point, scandal, straiten, the devil, tsuris, worry

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: ailment, bother, botheration, disquiet, distraction, disturbance, hassle, inconvenience, pain, perturbation, problematical, trouble, troublous, upset, worry

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: psychology

Usage Category: literary

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive, emotional

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: