trigger

/ˈtrɪɡər/

意味: 引き金

例文: The cookie smell was the trigger.
　　  クッキーの匂いが引き金だった。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: trigger event(引き金となる出来事), trigger response(反応を引き起こす), trigger mechanism(引き金メカニズム)

定義: 何かを始める、または引き起こすものや出来事。特に、銃の引き金のように、何かを動かすための小さな部分や行動を指します。心理学では、特定の感情や記憶を呼び起こすものとしても使われます。

triggerは約60,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: lever that activates the firing mechanism of a gun
Noun: a device that activates or releases or causes something to happen
Noun: an act that sets in motion some course of events
Verb: put in motion or move to act
Verb: release or pull the trigger on

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The loud noise can trigger a panic attack.(大きな音がパニック発作を引き起こす。)
She pulled the trigger and fired the gun.(彼女は引き金を引いて銃を撃った。)
Certain smells trigger my allergies immediately.(特定の匂いがすぐにアレルギーを誘発する。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: trigger a reaction
Verb: actuate the circuits
Verb: Trigger a gun

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): activate, actuate, gun trigger, induction, initiation, set off, spark, spark off, touch off, trigger, trigger off, trip

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): causing, device, initiate, lever

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): acoustic device, adapter, afterburner, agglomerator, airfoil, alarm, appliance, applicator, aspergill, autopilot, bait, billiard marker, bird feeder, blower, bootjack, breathalyzer, breathing device, bubbler, buffer, catapult, charger, clip-on, comb, comforter, compound lever, compulsion, conductor, contraceptive, converter, corer, corrective, crowbar, crusher, cryptograph, cutoff, dampener, damper, deflector, dental appliance, depressor, detector, diestock, drive, drop forge, elastic device, electrical device, electronic device, energizer, establish, exercise device, explosive device, fan, filter, fire extinguisher, flare, fumigator, gas fixture, groover, guard, gun trigger, hand throttle, heat exchanger, heater, holding device, horn, hydrofoil, imprint, indicator, inducement, influence, instrument, interlock, interrupter, introduce, jig, key, keyboard, kinetoscope, knocker, lift, lifting device, lighter, machine, magnet, mechanism, memory device, mount, musical instrument, nest egg, noisemaker, optical device, organize, override, paper feed, peavey, pedal, peeler, pick, pinch bar, power takeoff, prod, prompter, pull, reflector, release, remote control, reset, restraint, ripping bar, rocker arm, router, runner, scratcher, sending, shoehorn, shoetree, shooting stick, shredder, signaling device, snowshoe, sounder, source of illumination, spark lever, stabilizer, stage, stemmer, stick, straightener, strengthener, strike up, stylus, suction cup, support, sweatbox, synchroflash, take-up, tappet, teaser, throwing stick, tiller, tilter, tire iron, tongs, toy, trap, trigger, trip, undertake, valve, vaporizer, ventilator, washboard, water cooler

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): fomentation, hair trigger, plutonium trigger

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: act, activation, actuation, actuator, induce, induct, initiate, spark, trigger, trip, tripper

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: technology

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): er

Exam Level

大学受験レベル

英検準2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits

Movies(映画): Frozen, The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: