tree

/triː/

意味: 木

例文: Kai climbed the tallest tree.
　　  カイは一番高い木に登った。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: tree house(ツリーハウス), tree trunk(樹幹), tree branch(木の枝)

定義: 木は地面に根を張り、幹と枝を持つ植物です。葉や花、果実をつけることがあり、酸素を作り出す役割もあります。多くの動物が木を住処にしたり、食べ物を得たりします。

treeは約10,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms
Noun: a figure that branches from a single root
Noun: English actor and theatrical producer noted for his lavish productions of Shakespeare (1853-1917)
Verb: force a person or an animal into a position from which he cannot escape
Verb: plant with trees
Verb: chase an animal up a tree
Verb: stretch (a shoe) on a shoetree

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The tree grows tall in the forest.(その木は森で高く育つ。)
She carved her name into the tree.(彼女は木に名前を彫った。)
Birds built a nest in the tree.(鳥が木に巣を作った。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: genealogical tree
Verb: this lot should be treed so that the house will be shaded in summer
Verb: the hunters treed the bear with dogs and killed it
Verb: her dog likes to tree squirrels

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree, Tree, corner, shoetree, tree, tree diagram

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): chase, elongate, plane figure, plant, steer, woody plant

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): afforest, aralia, arborescent plant, bed, bignoniad, bramble, bugbane, bush clover, channel, checkrow, combretum, conic section, conn, corner, crab, dibble, dock, ellipsoid, figwort, gesneriad, heart, helm, hound, lignosae, lupine, melilotus, milk vetch, navigate, nightshade, oblong, paraboloid, park, polygon, puddle, pull over, queensland grass-cloth plant, quest, replant, root, run down, sector, semicircle, sheer, shrub, stand out, star, starboard, traveler’s tree, tree, wild indigo

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): aalii, acacia, african walnut, albizzia, alder, angelim, angiospermous tree, anise tree, arbor, aroeira blanca, ash, australian nettle, balata, bayberry, bean tree, beech, birch, bitterwood tree, black mangrove, blackwood, bloodwood tree, bonduc, bonsai, bottle-tree, brazilian ironwood, brazilian pepper tree, brazilwood, breakax, burma padauk, button tree, cabbage tree, calaba, calabash, camwood, caracolito, carib wood, cassia, casuarina, chaulmoogra, chestnut, chinaberry, chinese parasol tree, christmas bush, cinchona, cladogram, clusia, cockspur, cocobolo, coffee, conacaste, coral tree, coralwood, cork tree, dagame, devilwood, dhak, dhawa, dipterocarp, dita, divi-divi, ebony, elm, fever tree, fig tree, fringe tree, giant chinkapin, gliricidia, granadilla tree, guama, guinea pepper, gum tree, gutta-percha tree, gymnospermous tree, hackberry, hazel, hop hornbeam, hornbeam, hydnocarpus laurifolia, ice-cream bean, idesia, incense tree, indian beech, inga, ivory tree, jamaica dogwood, jamaican cherry, japanese pagoda tree, kentucky coffee tree, ketembilla, keurboom, kingwood, kino, kowhai, lacebark, lancewood, lanseh tree, laurelwood, lead tree, lemonwood, lepidobotrys, linden, locust tree, mahogany, manila tamarind, marblewood, maria, marmalade tree, mayeng, mescal bean, millettia, montezuma, msasa, nakedwood, necklace tree, neem, nitta tree, oak, oak chestnut, obeche, opepe, padauk, palm, palo verde, pandanus, pepper tree, peruvian balsam, plane tree, pollard, poon, prickly ash, princewood, puka, quandong, quira, red sandalwood, red silk-cotton tree, ribbon tree, rose chestnut, rosewood, sandalwood tree, sapling, satinwood, scarlet wisteria tree, scrub beefwood, shade tree, shaving-brush tree, shingle tree, silver ash, silver tree, sissoo, snag, soapberry, souari, southern beech, spanish tamarind, stemma, tanbark oak, teak, timber tree, tipu, tolu tree, tree of knowledge, treelet, trifoliate orange, tulipwood tree, turreae, wheel tree, white mangrove, wild fig, wild medlar, wild tamarind, willow, winter’s bark, yellowwood, zebrawood

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: corner, tree, treelet

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検5級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Frozen, The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: anger, anticipation, disgust, joy, positive, surprise, trust