trade

/treɪd/

意味: 貿易、取引

例文: Trade between the two nations grew.
　　  両国間の貿易が拡大した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: trade agreement(貿易協定), trade deficit(貿易赤字), trade partner(貿易相手)

定義: 物やサービスを交換すること、特に国と国の間で行われる商業活動のことを指します。商売や取引の意味も含まれ、商品やサービスを売買する行為全般を表します。

tradeは約8,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services
Noun: the skilled practice of a practical occupation
Noun: the business given to a commercial establishment by its customers
Noun: a particular instance of buying or selling
Noun: people who perform a particular kind of skilled work
Noun: steady winds blowing from east to west above and below the equator
Noun: an equal exchange
Verb: engage in the trade of
Verb: turn in as payment or part payment for a purchase
Verb: be traded at a certain price or under certain conditions
Verb: exchange or give (something) in exchange for
Verb: do business; offer for sale as for one’s livelihood

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

They decided to trade goods across the border.(彼らは国境を越えて商品を交換することに決めた。)
She learned how to trade stocks online.(彼女はオンラインで株を取引する方法を学んだ。)
The two countries signed a new trade agreement.(両国は新しい貿易協定に署名した。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: Venice was an important center of trade with the East
Noun: they are accused of conspiring to constrain trade
Noun: he learned his trade as an apprentice
Noun: even before noon there was a considerable patronage
Noun: it was a package deal
Noun: I had no further trade with him
Noun: he’s a master of the business deal
Noun: he represented the craft of brewers
Noun: as they say in the trade
Noun: they rode the trade winds going west
Noun: we had no money so we had to live by barter
Verb: he is merchandising telephone sets
Verb: trade in an old car for a new one
Verb: The stock traded around $20 a share
Verb: She deals in gold
Verb: The brothers sell shoes

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): barter, business deal, craft, deal, merchandise, patronage, sell, swap, switch, swop, trade, trade in, trade wind

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): business, class, commerce, exchange, occupation, prevailing wind, sell, transact, transaction

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accountancy, affairs, age class, agriculture, antitrade wind, antitrades, appointment, bank, barter, booboisie, borrowing, brotherhood, career, carriage trade, cash, caste, catering, center, commerce, commercial enterprise, commonalty, confectionery, conversion, craft, deal, demimonde, distribution, downtick, e-commerce, employment, estate of the realm, evasion, exchange, exporting, farming, firing line, foreign exchange, game, immigrant class, importing, initial public offering, labor, land-office business, lower class, market, marketing, metier, middle class, ninja, old school, operations, payment, peasantry, photography, position, profession, ransom, redeem, rental, retail, sell, selling, sport, substitute, trade, trade wind, trading, traffic, transfer, treadmill, turn over, underworld, upper class, uptick, womanhood, world, yeomanry

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): airplane mechanics, arbitrage, arms deal, auto mechanics, barter away, basketry, black marketeer, carpentry, close, custom, deal, drafting, dressmaking, electrical work, export, fair trade, free trade, handicraft, horse trade, import, interior decoration, lumbering, market, masonry, mintage, oculism, painting, papermaking, peddle, penny ante, piloting, plumbing, pottery, push, pyramid, pyrotechnics, roofing, run, sheet-metal work, shingling, shoemaking, tailoring, tanning, tool-and-die work, traffic, typography, undertaking, upholstery, winemaking

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: barter, craft, deal, dealer, dealing, dealings, merchandise, merchandiser, merchandising, patronage, sell, seller, selling, swap, switch, switching, swop, trade, trade-in, trader, trading

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: economics

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive, online

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Frozen

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: trust