test

/tɛst/

意味: 試験、検査

例文: Lena passed the driving test.
　　  レナは運転試験に合格した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: test result(テスト結果), test question(テスト問題), test score(テストスコア)

定義: 何かを調べたり、確認したりするための試験や実験のことです。学校での試験や、製品の品質を確認するためのテストなど、さまざまな場面で使われます。

testは約6,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: trying something to find out about it
Noun: any standardized procedure for measuring sensitivity or memory or intelligence or aptitude or personality etc
Noun: a set of questions or exercises evaluating skill or knowledge
Noun: the act of undergoing testing
Noun: the act of testing something
Noun: a hard outer covering as of some amoebas and sea urchins
Verb: put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to
Verb: test or examine for the presence of disease or infection
Verb: examine someone’s knowledge of something
Verb: show a certain characteristic when tested
Verb: achieve a certain score or rating on a test
Verb: determine the presence or properties of (a substance)
Verb: undergo a test

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

I have a test tomorrow morning.(明日の朝、テストがあります。)
This test will determine your final grade.(このテストで最終成績が決まります。)
Please test the new software carefully.(新しいソフトを慎重にテストしてください。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: a sample for ten days free trial
Noun: a trial of progesterone failed to relieve the pain
Noun: the test was standardized on a large sample of students
Noun: when the test was stolen the professor had to make a new set of questions
Noun: he survived the great test of battle
Noun: candidates must compete in a trial of skill
Noun: in the experimental trials the amount of carbon was measured separately
Noun: he called each flip of the coin a new trial
Verb: This approach has been tried with good results
Verb: Test this recipe
Verb: screen the blood for the HIV virus
Verb: The teacher tests us every week
Verb: We got quizzed on French irregular verbs
Verb: He tested positive for HIV
Verb: She tested high on the LSAT and was admitted to all the good law schools
Verb: She doesn’t test well

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): essay, exam, examination, examine, mental test, mental testing, prove, psychometric test, quiz, run, screen, test, trial, trial run, try, try out, tryout

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): attempt, be, check, communication, covering, determine, evaluate, examine, experiment, mental measurement, score, take

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abound, accept, account, account for, act, answer, appear, approve, assign, bake, balance, bark, batting, be well, beat, begin, belong, best, bid, blanket, body covering, breathalyze, breathe, buy, calculate, catechize, channel, choose, clean, cohere, come in for, come in handy, compact, compare, confuse, connect, consist, contact, contain, continue, contribution, cost, count, countercheck, cover, crack, cross examine, crust, cut, cut across, deck, declare, depend, deserve, disagree, disapprove, discussion, dissuasion, distribute, diverge, dramaturgy, draw, end, envelope, essay, examination, exhortation, expect, expostulation, expression, fail, fall, feel, figure, fit, foray, gape, go, gravitate, grill, hail, hang, head, hold, hood, hoodoo, hum, impend, impute, incarnate, indumentum, indusium, integument, intercommunication, iridesce, jumble, kill, lend, let go, liberation, lie, litter, loiter, look, lubricate, mail, make, make sense, measure, medium, mope, mug’s game, object, osculate, owe, pass, pay, perianth, pericarp, peridium, persuasion, pilot experiment, point, power play, prejudge, press, promise, prove, put out, quiz, rage, range, rank, rate, reappraise, recognize, reject, relate, remain, represent, rest, retard, review, roof, run, run into, rut, scale, screen, seeking, seem, seethe, sell, sheath, shell, shine, shot, skim, slough, snowcap, sparkle, specify, squat, stagnate, stand, stand by, stay, stick, stink, striving, struggle, subtend, suck, suffer, suit, swim, swing, takeover attempt, tend, test, theca, think, total, traffic, translate, transmission, transplant, trial, trim, underlie, vesture, want, wash, wind, work, worst

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): alpha test, assay, audition, bar examination, beta test, clinical trial, comprehensive examination, control, double blind, entrance examination, field trial, field-test, final examination, fitting, float, intelligence test, litmus test, midterm examination, mot, oral, personality test, pilot project, preclinical trial, preliminary examination, quiz, road test, snellen test, sub-test, test paper, trial balloon, tripos

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: examination, examine, examiner, quiz, quizzer, run, test, testee, tester, testing, trial, trier, try, try out, tryout

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: education, medical, psychology

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): est

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Frozen, The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: