taste

/tɛɪst/

意味: 味、好み

例文: The soup had a rich taste.
　　  そのスープは濃い味だった。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: taste good(美味しい), taste bad(まずい), taste like(〜の味がする)

定義: 口の中で食べ物や飲み物の味を感じること、またはその味自体を指します。味覚は甘い、酸っぱい、苦い、塩辛い、うま味などがあります。食べ物や飲み物を口に入れて、その風味や質感を楽しむことも含まれます。

tasteは約20,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the sensation that results when taste buds in the tongue and throat convey information about the chemical composition of a soluble stimulus
Noun: a strong liking
Noun: delicate discrimination (especially of aesthetic values)
Noun: a brief experience of something
Noun: a small amount eaten or drunk
Noun: the faculty of distinguishing sweet, sour, bitter, and salty properties in the mouth
Noun: a kind of sensing; distinguishing substances by means of the taste buds
Verb: have flavor; taste of something
Verb: perceive by the sense of taste
Verb: take a sample of
Verb: have a distinctive or characteristic taste
Verb: distinguish flavors
Verb: experience briefly

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

I love the taste of fresh strawberries.(新鮮ないちごの味が大好きです。)
She can taste the difference immediately.(彼女はすぐに違いの味がわかります。)
This soup has a rich, savory taste.(このスープは濃厚で風味豊かな味です。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the candy left him with a bad taste
Noun: the melon had a delicious taste
Noun: my own preference is for good literature
Noun: the Irish have a penchant for blarney
Noun: arrogance and lack of taste contributed to his rapid success
Noun: to ask at that particular time was the ultimate in bad taste
Noun: he got a taste of life on the wild side
Noun: she enjoyed her brief taste of independence
Noun: take a taste–you’ll like it
Noun: his cold deprived him of his sense of taste
Noun: a wine tasting
Verb: Can you taste the garlic?
Verb: Try these new crackers
Verb: Sample the regional dishes
Verb: This tastes of nutmeg
Verb: We tasted wines last night
Verb: The ex-slave tasted freedom shortly before she died

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): appreciation, discernment, gustation, gustatory modality, gustatory perception, gustatory sensation, mouthful, penchant, perceptiveness, predilection, preference, sample, savor, savour, sense of taste, smack, taste, taste perception, taste sensation, tasting, try, try out

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): consume, discrimination, experience, exteroception, identify, know, liking, modality, perceive, sensation, sensing, small indefinite quantity, taste

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): admiration, appalling, apperceive, approval, augury, cannibalize, captivation, catch, couple, crumb, dab, differentiation, divine, dollop, dream, dreg, drink, drop, drug, eat, feed, feel, find, flash, fondness, friendliness, good time, hair’s-breadth, hallucinate, handful, hear, hearing, helping, hit, hurt, inclination, individualization, jack, lipreading, listen, listening, little, look, loss, masking, minimum, misperceive, mistake, modicum, morsel, mysophilia, near-death experience, nip, nose, ordeal, out-of-body experience, partake, pick up, preference, relive, sample, satiate, scattering, see, see through, shoestring, shred, shtik, sight, smack, smell, smoke, somatosense, sound, spot, spray, spy, step, sup, swallow, synesthesia, tad, take in, taste, threshold, time, tot, touch, trace, trip, type, use, vision

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): acquired taste, astringency, bitter, culture, degust, delicacy, finish, flatness, mellowness, morsel, relish, salt, savor, smack, sour, swallow, sweet, virtu, vogue, weakness

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: gustatorial, gustatory, perceptive, prefer, sample, sampler, savor, savour, smack, taste, taster, tasting, tasty, trial, trier, tryout

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
stative verb, transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Finding Nemo, The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: