surpass

/sərˈpæs/

意味: 超える

例文: Aki’s cooking surpasses all expectations.
　　  アキの料理は全ての期待を超える。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: surpass expectations (期待を超える), surpass limits (限界を超える), surpass achievements (業績を超える)

定義: 何かを超える、または上回ることを意味します。例えば、他の人や自分の過去の記録、期待、限界などを超えることです。何かが他のものよりも優れている、またはより良い結果を出すことを表します。

surpassは約400,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Verb: distinguish oneself
Verb: be or do something to a greater degree
Verb: move past
Verb: be greater in scope or size than some standard

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

She worked hard to surpass all her classmates.(彼女はクラス全員を超えるために努力した。)
The new model will surpass the old one in speed.(新モデルは旧モデルの速度を超えるだろう。)
His achievements surpass everyone’s expectations.(彼の成果は皆の期待を超えている。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: She excelled in math
Verb: her performance surpasses that of any other student I know
Verb: She outdoes all other athletes
Verb: This exceeds all my expectations
Verb: This car outperforms all others in its class
Verb: A black limousine passed by when she looked out the window
Verb: He passed his professor in the hall
Verb: One line of soldiers surpassed the other
Verb: Their loyalty exceeds their national bonds

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): exceed, excel, go by, go past, outdo, outgo, outmatch, outperform, outstrip, pass, pass by, stand out, surmount, surpass, transcend, travel by

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): beat, travel

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accompany, advance, angle, ascend, automobile, back, bang, beetle, betake oneself, billow, bounce, breeze, caravan, career, carry, cheat, checkmate, circle, circuit, circulate, come, crawl, cream, cruise, derail, descend, do, drag, draw, drive, ease, eliminate, fall, ferry, float, flock, fly, follow, forge, get around, get the best, get the jump, ghost, glide, go around, hiss, hurtle, immobilize, island hop, lance, lurch, outdo, outfight, outflank, outplay, outpoint, overcome, overpower, pace, pan, pass, pass over, play, plow, prance, precede, precess, proceed, propagate, pursue, push, raft, repair, retreat, retrograde, return, ride, rise, roll, round, run, rush, scramble, seek, shuttle, sift, ski, slice into, slither, snowshoe, speed, spread-eagle, steamer, step, stray, surpass, swap, swash, swim, swing, taxi, trail, tram, transfer, travel, travel by, travel purposefully, travel rapidly, trundle, turn, walk, walk over, weave, wend, wheel, whine, whish, whisk, whistle, whomp, withdraw, worst, zigzag, zoom

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): better, exceed, fly by, out-herod, outbrave, outdraw, outfox, outgrow, outmarch, outpace, outrange, outroar, outsail, outsell, outshine, outshout, outwear, outweigh, outwit, overgrow, rank, run by, shame, shine at, skirt, zip by

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: excellence, excellent, excessive, passer, transcendence, transcendent

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): s

Exam Level

英検準1級

TOEIC700

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: