supporter

/səˈpɔːrtər/

意味: 支持者

例文: Momo is Lena’s biggest supporter.
　　  モモはレナの最大の支持者だ。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: strong supporter(強い支持者), loyal supporter(忠実な支持者), financial supporter(金銭的支援者)

定義: 支持者や応援者のことです。ある人や団体、考え方を支える人を指します。スポーツチームや政治家、慈善団体などに対して、応援したり、資金を提供したりする人が含まれます。

supporterは約90,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: a person who backs a politician or a team etc.
Noun: someone who supports or champions something
Noun: a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose
Noun: a band (usually elastic) worn around the leg to hold up a stocking (or around the arm to hold up a sleeve)
Noun: a support for the genitals worn by men engaging in strenuous exercise

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun

Examples(例文)

Noun: all their supporters came out for the game
Noun: they are friends of the library
Noun: my invaluable assistant
Noun: they hired additional help to finish the work

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): admirer, assistant, athletic supporter, booster, champion, friend, garter, help, helper, jock, jockstrap, patron, protagonist, sponsor, supporter, suspensor

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): advocate, band, benefactor, man’s clothing, protective garment, worker

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): apologist, apron, arm guard, armband, armlet, assistant, athletic supporter, backband, beater, bellyband, benefactress, bill poster, biohazard suit, bleacher, boatman, body pad, bondsman, brace, carter, caster, charcoal burner, chest protector, collar, collector, comber, constitutionalist, cornhusker, coverall, darwinian, democrat, diving suit, donor, dress hat, driver, elbow pad, employable, employee, fairy godmother, federalist, finisher, foul-weather gear, freelancer, garter, girdle, gnostic, good samaritan, gutter, hanger, headband, headstall, hip pad, hoop, humanist, humanitarian, ideologist, internationalist, irredentist, isolationist, jansenist, knee pad, lamplighter, liberator, libertarian, maoist, marxist, melter, moonlighter, mopper, muzzler, nailer, nationalist, neoclassicist, neutralist, nullifier, obliger, offerer, oiler, part-timer, partisan, partitionist, patron, peeler, planter, platonist, plier, presenter, pressure suit, pro-lifer, processor, protectionist, provider, pruner, puller, quarryman, ragsorter, republican, ritualist, rubber band, ruralist, savior, scab, scrubber, seasonal worker, secessionist, secularist, separatist, servant, sheller, shelver, shin guard, shingler, shoulder pad, shoveler, skidder, skilled worker, slave, solderer, sparer, splicer, splitter, spokesperson, stainer, stemmer, strap, stringer, stripper, suffragist, supporter, supremacist, sweatband, tacker, tapper, teaser, teleologist, temp, thatcherite, thigh pad, throat protector, throwster, tier, tiler, toiler, topper, trade unionist, twiner, uncle, unilateralist, volunteer, wallah, washer, watchband, weed, winder, wiper, working girl, workmate, wrist pad, wristband, wristlet

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): accomplice, aide, angel, anglophile, attendant, bat boy, believer, boswell, cheerleader, coadjutor, confederate, corporatist, dental assistant, deputy, dresser, enthusiast, event planner, facilitator, flower girl, francophile, free trader, functionalist, girl friday, godfather, godparent, guarantor, hatchet man, instrument, jacobite, labor coach, loyalist, mannequin, model, new dealer, paraprofessional, patroness, philhellene, pillar, powder monkey, prompter, right-hand man, roundhead, seconder, secretary, shavian, sidesman, subordinate, subscriber, sympathizer, toaster, tower of strength, underboss, upholder, voucher, water boy, whig, whipper-in

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: admire, assist, assistant, boost, champion, garter, help, patronise, patronize, sponsor, sponsorship, support

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: general

Grammatical Notes:

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): er

Exam Level

大学受験レベル

英検準2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: joy, positive, trust