shake

/ʃeɪk/

意味: 揺れ、シェイク

例文: June’s milk shake exploded mid-sip.
　　  ジューンのミルクシェイクが飲み途中で爆発した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: shake hands(握手する), shake head(頭を振る), shake bottle(ボトルを振る)

定義: 物や体を素早く動かすこと。手や物を振ったり、揺らしたりすること。例えば、手を振って挨拶したり、飲み物を混ぜるためにボトルを振ったりする。

shakeは約50,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度 - 横向き棒グラフ

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析 レーダーチャート

感情グラフ: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: building material used as siding or roofing
Noun: frothy drink of milk and flavoring and sometimes fruit or ice cream
Noun: a note that alternates rapidly with another note a semitone above it
Noun: grasping and shaking a person’s hand (as to acknowledge an introduction or to agree on a contract)
Noun: a reflex motion caused by cold or fear or excitement
Noun: causing to move repeatedly from side to side
Verb: move or cause to move back and forth
Verb: move with or as if with a tremor
Verb: shake or vibrate rapidly and intensively
Verb: move back and forth or sideways
Verb: undermine or cause to waver
Verb: stir the feelings, emotions, or peace of
Verb: get rid of
Verb: bring to a specified condition by or as if by shaking
Verb: shake (a body part) to communicate a greeting, feeling, or cognitive state

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

Please shake the bottle before opening it.(開ける前にボトルを振ってください。)
I felt the ground shake during the earthquake.(地震で地面が揺れた。)
She gave my hand a friendly shake.(彼女は親しみを込めて手を握った。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: The chemist shook the flask vigorously
Verb: My hands were shaking
Verb: his hands shook
Verb: The old engine was juddering
Verb: the ship was rocking
Verb: the tall building swayed
Verb: She rocked back and forth on her feet
Verb: my faith has been shaken
Verb: The bad news shook her hopes
Verb: These stories shook the community
Verb: the civil war shook the country
Verb: I couldn’t shake the car that was following me
Verb: He was shaken from his dreams
Verb: shake the salt out of the salt shaker
Verb: shake one’s head
Verb: She shook her finger at the naughty students
Verb: The old enemies shook hands
Verb: Don’t shake your fist at me!

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): agitate, didder, escape from, excite, handclasp, handshake, handshaking, judder, milk shake, milkshake, rock, shake, shake off, shake up, shingle, shiver, stimulate, stir, sway, throw off, tremble, trill, wag, waggle

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): acknowledgment, agitation, arouse, building material, change, drink, escape, gesticulate, move, move back and forth, move involuntarily, note, reflex, vibrate, weaken

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accelerate, accommodation reflex, acerbate, acetylate, achromatize, activate, adjust, admission, affect, age, alchemize, alcoholize, alkalinize, allegorize, aloha, alter, americanize, anger, angulate, animize, antiquate, antique, apology, applaud, archaize, arouse, arterialize, ash, assimilate, assume, automatize, awaken, babinski, barb, barbarize, beat, beckon, belch, bestialize, better, bless, blind, blink, blister, blue note, blunt, blur, blush, bob, boil, bolt, bow, break, break down, brick, bricks and mortar, brighten, bring, brush, brutalize, bubble, buck, building block, bustle, calcify, camp, cant, capture, careen, cause to sleep, cement, centralize, change intensity, change taste, charge, chaser, chasten, check, chop, chord, churn, circularize, civilize, clap, clarify, classicize, clean, clear, climb, close, clot, cloud, coarsen, cohere, color, commercialize, communize, commute, complicate, concrete, condense, condolence, confuse, constitutionalize, contaminate, conventionalize, convert, cook, cool, corrupt, counterchange, covering material, crack, crash, credits, cripple, cross oneself, cry, customize, cut, cut to, damage, dampen, dance, darken, de-emphasize, de-energize, deaden, deaminate, decarboxylate, decelerate, decentralize, decimalize, declination, decorate, decrease, decrepitate, defecation reflex, deflate, deform, dehydrogenate, demagnetize, demist, democratize, demonize, demulsify, demythologize, denationalize, denaturalize, denature, deodorize, depersonalize, depolarize, depress, desensitize, destabilize, detransitivize, devalue, develop, devilize, devitalize, digitize, dilute, dinge, dirty, disable, discolor, disharmonize, disintegrate, disorder, disqualify, dissimilate, dissolve, diverge, diversify, dizzy, dodge, domesticate, dominant, dope, draft, draw, drop back, dry, duck, dull, dynamize, ease up, edit, eighth note, electric shock, elude, emasculate, embrittle, empty, emulsify, enable, end, enervate, enfeeble, equal, eroticize, escape, estrange, etherealize, etiolate, europeanize, evaporate, even, excite, exit, exsert, extend, exteriorize, eye opener, falter, farewell, fart, fatten, feminize, fencing material, fertilize, fidget, fill, fix, flatten, flex, flicker, flinch, fling, flip, flocculate, flooring, flow, flurry, fly, frappe, freeze, frenchify, full, gelatinize, get down, glamorize, glorify, grab, grace note, gravitate, greeting, gulp, gunite, habituate, hair of the dog, half note, handshake, harmonize, harshen, heat, heave, hiccup, hit the dirt, hop, hop on, hue, humanize, humble, hurt, hydrogenate, ice-cream soda, immaterialize, immortalize, inactivate, incandesce, increase, indispose, industrialize, infatuate, inflame, inflate, inform, inseminate, insulate, insulating material, intensify, interest, internationalize, introvert, invalidate, invert, invite, iodinate, ionate, islamize, isomerize, jerk, jolt, judder, jump, knee jerk, laicize, lath and plaster, legitimate, lend, libation, liberalize, lifehack, lift, light reflex, linger, liquefy, list, loosen, louden, lower, lubricate, lumber, lunge, lurch, magnetize, make, make way, mark, masculinize, mea culpa, mechanize, mediant, micturition reflex, middle c, militarize, milkshake, mill, mince, mix, monotone, mope, morph, mortar, move back and forth, move involuntarily, move over, muddy, mydriasis, mythologize, nationalize, naturalize, nazify, neutralize, nick, nightcap, nod, normalize, obfuscate, obscure, occidentalize, officialize, opacify, opalize, opsonize, orientalize, ossify, outmode, overwhelm, oxidize, oxygenize, paganize, pall, parallel, passing note, patent, pedal point, personalize, pharyngeal reflex, piggyback, pilomotor reflex, plantar reflex, plasticize, pledge, poison, polarize, politicize, port, posset, prick, professionalize, proof, prostrate, pulsate, purify, put, putter, quarter note, quicken, radicalize, rarefy, rationalize, reach, receipt, reciprocate, recombine, recommend, reconstruct, refine, reflate, reform, refresh, rekindle, relax, remodel, restore, revolutionize, right, ripen, rock, roll, romanticize, roofing material, rooting reflex, round off, run, run away, rusticate, sangaree, sanitize, saponify, saturate, sauce, schematize, scramble, seesaw, sensitize, sentimentalize, separate, set, sexualize, shade, shake, shaking, shallow, shame, shandygaff, shape, sharpen, shift, shimmy, shingle, shiver, shorten, shrug, siding, sidle, simplify, sixteenth note, sixty-fourth note, slenderize, slip, smut, snap, sneeze, sober, socialize, soften, solemnize, solvate, spice, spike, spread, sputter, stabilize, staff, stain, startle, steal, steepen, sticks and stone, stiffen, still, stimulate, stir, stirring, stirrup cup, stone, straighten, streak, strengthen, stretch, stretch reflex, strike a chord, strike out, string, stumble, subdominant, submediant, substitute, subtonic, suburbanize, suckling reflex, sundowner, supercharge, supertonic, supple, suspend, sweep, sweeten, swing, switch, swoop, syllabub, symmetrize, synchronize, tame, teeter, temper, tender, tense, territorialize, thanks, thicken, think, thirty-second note, throw, thunder, tighten, tone down, tonic, touch, transaminate, transfigure, transform, transitivize, translate, transmute, transpose, tremble, trill, turn, turn back, twitch, uglify, unbrace, unclutter, uniformize, unite, unsanctify, unscramble, unsex, untie, untune, upset, urbanize, validate, variegate, vascularize, ventilate, verbify, vesiculate, vibrate, visualize, vitalize, vitrify, vivify, volatilize, vomit, vulgarise, wag, wallow, wamble, warm, wash out, wattle and daub, weaken, weaponize, wet, whirl, whiskey neat, whiskey on the rocks, whole note, widen, wink, wobble, worrying, worsen, writhe, yawn

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): arouse, concuss, convulse, eggshake, elate, fan, fluff up, frappe, frighten, fuel, inspire, jiggle, malted, nutate, palpitate, rattle, roll, sparge, succuss, swag, tempt, thrill, titillate, totter, tremble, tremor

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: excitation, excitement, rock, rocker, shake, shake hands, shaker, shaking, shaky, shingle, shiver, shivery, stir, stirrer, sway, tremble, trill, wag, waggle

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: law, psychology

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: business, conversation, descriptive, emotional

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検3級

TOEIC600

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: