require

/rɪˈkwaɪər/

意味: 必要とする

例文: Kai requires more time to finish.
　　  カイは終えるのにもっと時間が必要だ。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: require attention(注意を必要とする), require permission(許可を必要とする), require effort(努力を必要とする)

定義: 何かを必要とすることや、何かをするために必要な条件や状況を指します。例えば、特定の行動をするために必要なものや条件を示すときに使います。

requireは約20,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度 - 横向き棒グラフ

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析 レーダーチャート

感情グラフ: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

Definitions(定義)

Verb: require as useful, just, or proper
Verb: consider obligatory; request and expect
Verb: make someone do something
Verb: have need of

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

This job requires experience.（この仕事には経験が必要だ）
You’re required to wear a helmet.（ヘルメット着用が義務だ）
We require that all forms be signed.（全ての書類に署名が必要だ）

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: It takes nerve to do what she did
Verb: success usually requires hard work
Verb: This job asks a lot of patience and skill
Verb: This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice
Verb: This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert
Verb: This intervention does not postulate a patient’s consent
Verb: We require our secretary to be on time
Verb: Aren’t we asking too much of these children?
Verb: I expect my students to arrive in time for their lessons
Verb: This piano wants the attention of a competent tuner

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): ask, call for, command, demand, expect, involve, necessitate, need, postulate, require, take, want

Antonyms(反意語): obviate

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): be, demand, order

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): abound, accept, account, account for, act, answer, appear, ask, bake, balance, be well, beat, begin, belong, breathe, buy, call, clamor, clean, cohere, come in for, come in handy, command, compact, compare, confuse, connect, consist, contain, continue, cost, count, cover, cut, cut across, deck, depend, deserve, direct, disagree, distribute, diverge, draw, dun, end, fall, feel, figure, fit, gape, go, gravitate, hail, hang, head, hold, hoodoo, hum, impend, incarnate, instruct, iridesce, jumble, kill, lend, let go, lie, litter, loiter, look, lubricate, make, make sense, measure, mope, object, osculate, owe, pay, point, press, promise, prove, put out, rage, range, rank, rate, recognize, relate, remain, represent, rest, retard, run, run into, rut, seem, seethe, sell, shine, sparkle, specify, squat, stagnate, stand, stand by, stay, stick, stink, subtend, suck, suffer, suit, swim, swing, tend, test, total, translate, transplant, trim, underlie, want, warn, wash, wind, work

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): call, charge, claim, compel, cost, cry, cry out for, draw, forbid, govern, requisition

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: command, commandment, demand, expectation, necessity, need, requirement, requisition, want, wanter

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): re

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Holes

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: