replace

/rɪˈpleɪs/

意味: 交換する、取って代わる

例文: Haruki replaced the broken lightbulb.
　　  ハルキは壊れた電球を交換した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: replace a part(部品を交換する), replace a battery(電池を交換する), replace a person(人を代わる)

定義: 何かを新しいものや別のもので置き換えること。例えば、壊れたものを新しいものにすることや、誰かの代わりに別の人を使うことを指します。

replaceは約30,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度 - 横向き棒グラフ

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析 レーダーチャート

感情グラフ: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

Definitions(定義)

Verb: substitute a person or thing for (another that is broken or inefficient or lost or no longer working or yielding what is expected)
Verb: take the place or move into the position of
Verb: put something back where it belongs
Verb: put in the place of another; switch seemingly equivalent items

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

Please replace the old batteries with new ones.(古い電池を新しいものに交換してください。)
They decided to replace the broken window yesterday.(彼らは昨日、壊れた窓を取り替えることにしました。)
We need to replace the printer cartridge soon.(もうすぐプリンターのカートリッジを交換する必要があります。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: He replaced the old razor blade
Verb: We need to replace the secretary that left a month ago
Verb: the insurance will replace the lost income
Verb: This antique vase can never be replaced
Verb: Smith replaced Miller as CEO after Miller left
Verb: the computer has supplanted the slide rule
Verb: Mary replaced Susan as the team’s captain and the highest-ranked player in the school
Verb: replace the book on the shelf after you have finished reading it
Verb: please put the clean dishes back in the cabinet when you have washed them
Verb: the con artist replaced the original with a fake Rembrandt
Verb: substitute regular milk with fat-free milk
Verb: synonyms can be interchanged without a changing the context’s meaning

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): exchange, interchange, put back, replace, substitute, supercede, supersede, supervene upon, supplant

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): change, put, regenerate, succeed

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): accede, accelerate, acerbate, acetylate, achromatize, activate, adjust, affect, age, alchemize, alcoholize, alkalinize, allegorize, alter, americanize, angulate, animize, antiquate, antique, appose, archaize, arrange, arterialize, ash, assimilate, automatize, awaken, barb, barbarize, barrel, bed, bestialize, better, blind, blister, blunt, blur, boil, bottle, break, break down, brighten, bring, brutalize, bubble, bucket, butt, calcify, camp, capture, cause to sleep, centralize, change intensity, change taste, charge, chasten, check, circularize, civilize, clap, clarify, classicize, clean, clear, clot, cloud, coarsen, cock, coffin, cohere, color, commercialize, communize, commute, complicate, condense, confuse, constitutionalize, contaminate, conventionalize, convert, cook, cool, corrupt, counterchange, crack, cram, cry, customize, damage, darken, de-emphasize, deaden, deaminate, decarboxylate, decelerate, decentralize, decimalize, decorate, decrease, decrepitate, deflate, deform, dehydrogenate, demagnetize, demist, democratize, demonize, demulsify, demythologize, denationalize, denaturalize, denature, deodorize, depersonalize, depolarize, desensitize, destabilize, detransitivize, devalue, develop, devilize, digitize, dinge, dirty, disable, discolor, disharmonize, disintegrate, disorder, dispose, disqualify, dissimilate, dissolve, diversify, dizzy, docket, domesticate, dope, draw, dry, dull, dynamize, ease up, edit, embrittle, emplace, empty, emulsify, enable, end, ensconce, equal, eroticize, estrange, etherealize, etiolate, europeanize, evaporate, even, excite, extend, exteriorize, fatten, feminize, fertilize, fill, fix, flatten, flocculate, freeze, frenchify, full, gelatinize, glamorize, glorify, glycerolize, ground, habituate, harmonize, harshen, heat, hue, humanize, humble, hydrogenate, imbricate, immaterialize, immortalize, inactivate, incandesce, increase, indispose, industrialize, inflate, inform, inseminate, insert, install, insulate, intensify, internationalize, intersperse, introvert, invalidate, invert, iodinate, ionate, islamize, isomerize, jar, juxtapose, ladle, laicize, lay, lean, legitimate, lend, liberalize, lifehack, lift, liquefy, load, loosen, louden, lower, lubricate, magnetize, make, mark, marshal, masculinize, mechanize, middle, militarize, mince, misplace, mix, morph, muddy, mythologize, nationalize, naturalize, nazify, nestle, neutralize, nick, normalize, obfuscate, obscure, occidentalize, officialize, opacify, opalize, opsonize, orientalize, ossify, outmode, overhaul, oxidize, oxygenize, paganize, pall, parallel, parallelize, park, patent, perch, personalize, pigeonhole, piggyback, pile, pillow, plant, plasticize, poise, poison, polarize, politicize, port, position, postpose, prepose, professionalize, proof, prostrate, purify, put, rack up, radicalize, rarefy, rationalize, recess, recline, recombine, recommend, reconstruct, refine, reflate, reform, refresh, refurbish, regenerate, relax, remodel, renovate, replace, repose, reposition, rest, restore, retread, revamp, revitalize, revolutionize, right, ripen, romanticize, round off, rusticate, sanitize, saponify, saturate, sauce, schematize, scramble, seat, sensitize, sentimentalize, set, set down, settle, sexualize, shade, shake, shallow, shape, sharpen, shelve, shift, ship, shorten, sign, simplify, siphon, situate, slenderize, smut, sober, socialize, soften, solemnize, solvate, sow, space, spice, spike, sputter, stabilize, stain, stand, steepen, step, stiffen, still, straighten, stratify, strengthen, string, substitute, suburbanize, supercharge, superimpose, superpose, supplant, supple, suspend, sweeten, switch, symmetrize, synchronize, tame, tee, tender, tense, territorialize, thicken, think, throw, tighten, tone down, touch, transaminate, transfigure, transform, transitivize, translate, transmute, transpose, trench, turn, turn back, uglify, unclutter, underlay, uniformize, unite, unsanctify, unscramble, unsex, untie, untune, upend, urbanize, validate, variegate, vascularize, ventilate, verbify, vesiculate, visualize, vitalize, vitrify, vivify, volatilize, vulgarise, warm, weaken, weaponize, wet, widen, worsen

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): change, hang up, novate, oust, preempt, reduce, retool, shift, subrogate, substitute, truncate, usurp

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: replacement, replacing, substitute, substitution, supersedure, supersession, supplanter, supplanting

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: literary

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): re

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

大学受験レベル

英検準2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Diary of a Wimpy Kid 1, Holes

Movies(映画): Frozen, The Bad Guys, Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: