ragged

/ˈræɡɪd/

意味: ぼろぼろにする

例文: The storm ragged the old flag.
　　  嵐が古い旗をぼろぼろにした。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: ragged edge(ギザギザの縁), ragged clothes(ボロボロの服), ragged breath(荒い息)

定義: ぼろぼろの、ギザギザの、または不規則な状態を表します。服や紙が破れているときや、息が荒く不規則なときに使います。

raggedは約600,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度 - 横向き棒グラフ

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析 レーダーチャート

感情グラフ: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

Definitions(定義)

Verb: treat cruelly
Verb: cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations
Verb: play in ragtime
Verb: harass with persistent criticism or carping
Verb: censure severely or angrily
Verb: break into lumps before sorting
Adjective: being or dressed in clothes that are worn or torn
Adjective: worn out from stress or strain
Adjective: having an irregular outline

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Verb, Adjective

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The ragged edges of the paper tore easily.(紙の端はぼろぼろに破れた。)
He wore a ragged jacket in the cold weather.(彼は寒い日にぼろぼろのジャケットを着ていた。)
The old book had ragged, yellowed pages.(その古い本はページがぼろぼろで黄色くなっていた。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Verb: The children tormented the stuttering teacher
Verb: Mosquitoes buzzing in my ear really bothers me
Verb: It irritates me that she never closes the door after she leaves
Verb: rag that old tune
Verb: The children teased the new teacher
Verb: Don’t ride me so hard over my failure
Verb: His fellow workers razzed him when he wore a jacket and tie
Verb: The mother scolded the child for entering a stranger’s car
Verb: The deputy ragged the Prime Minister
Verb: The customer dressed down the waiter for bringing cold soup
Verb: rag ore
Adjective: clothes as ragged as a scarecrow’s
Adjective: a ragged tramp
Adjective: run ragged
Adjective: text set with ragged right margins
Adjective: herded the class into a ragged line

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): annoy, bait, bawl out, bedevil, berate, bother, call down, call on the carpet, chafe, chew out, chew up, chide, cod, crucify, devil, dress down, dun, frustrate, get at, get to, gravel, have words, irritate, jaw, lambast, lambaste, lecture, nark, nettle, rag, ragged, rally, razz, rebuke, remonstrate, reprimand, reproof, ride, rile, scold, take to task, tantalise, tantalize, taunt, tease, torment, trounce, twit, vex

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): break up, displease, harass, knock, mock, play

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): admonish, annoy, atomize, attack, bang out, belabor, blame, brecciate, bugle, call on the carpet, come down, crumb, crush, denounce, deplore, deride, disparage, dissatisfy, fiddle, grate, grind, harsh on, haze, jazz, misplay, modulate, needle, nitpick, pound, prelude, rag, repel, replay, reprehend, reprimand, reprise, ridicule, riff, savage, slur, splinter, sunder, tease, tongue, torment

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): antagonize, chastise, eat into, fret, get, hamstring, harass, jeer, kid, madden, peeve, persecute, ruffle, tease, tell off

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: Tantalus, annoyance, annoyer, bedevilment, bother, botheration, chiding, crucifixion, devilment, devilry, deviltry, frustration, irritant, irritation, lecture, rag, raggedness, razzing, rebuke, rebuker, reprimand, reproof, scolder, scolding, tantaliser, tantalization, tantalizer, taunt, taunting, tease, teaser, teasing, torment, tormenter, tormentor, twit, vexation, vexer

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
intransitive verb, transitive verb

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): ed

Exam Level

英検1級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: