public

/ˈpʌblɪk/

意味: 公衆

例文: The public gathered in the square.
　　  公衆が広場に集まった。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: public opinion(世論), public transport(公共交通機関), public service(公共サービス)

定義: 公共の、一般の人々に関係することを指します。政府や社会全体に関わること、または誰でも利用できるものを意味します。例えば、公園や図書館など、誰でも利用できる場所やサービスが「public」と呼ばれます。

publicは約3,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度 - 横向き棒グラフ

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析 レーダーチャート

感情グラフ: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: people in general considered as a whole
Noun: a body of people sharing some common interest
Adjective: not private; open to or concerning the people as a whole
Adjective: affecting the people or community as a whole

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Adjective

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The public park is open every day.(公共の公園は毎日開いています。)
She made a public announcement yesterday.(彼女は昨日、公の発表をしました。)
The public expects honesty from leaders.(市民は指導者に誠実さを期待しています。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: he is a hero in the eyes of the public
Noun: the reading public
Adjective: the public good
Adjective: public libraries
Adjective: public funds
Adjective: public parks
Adjective: a public scandal
Adjective: public gardens
Adjective: performers and members of royal families are public figures
Adjective: community leaders
Adjective: community interests
Adjective: the public welfare

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): populace, public, world

Antonyms(反意語): private

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): body, people

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): administration, age group, ancients, baffled, blind, blood, brave, business people, chosen people, christendom, church, class, clientele, coevals, college, colony, constituency, corps, damned, dead, deaf, defeated, diaspora, disabled, doomed, electoral college, enemy, episcopacy, folk, free, homebound, immigration, initiate, inspectorate, jury, leadership, living, lobby, membership, mentally retarded, migration, militia, nation, nationality, network army, occupational group, opposition, panel, peanut gallery, peoples, pocket, poor people, populace, population, public, rank and file, registration, representation, retreated, rich people, sacred college, school, sick, smart money, staff, timid, tradespeople, ulema, unconfessed, unemployed people, uninitiate, university, vote, womankind, wounded

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): admass

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: publicity

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: descriptive

Grammatical Notes:

countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞):

Suffixes(接尾辞): ic

Exam Level

中学レベル

英検準2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits, Holes

Movies(映画): Zootopia

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) No

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: anticipation, positive