proportion

/pɹəˈpɔɹʃən/

意味: 比率

例文: ALX-9000 calculated cake’s sugar proportion.
　　  ALX-9000はケーキの砂糖の比率を計算した。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: large proportion(大部分), small proportion(小部分), correct proportion(正しい割合)

定義: 全体に対する部分の大きさや量のこと。割合や比率を指す。あるものが他のものと比べてどれくらいの大きさや量を持っているかを示す。

proportionは約80,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度 - 横向き棒グラフ

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析 レーダーチャート

感情グラフ: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole
Noun: magnitude or extent
Noun: balance among the parts of something
Noun: the relation between things (or parts of things) with respect to their comparative quantity, magnitude, or degree
Noun: harmonious arrangement or relation of parts or elements within a whole (as in a design); – John Ruskin
Verb: give pleasant proportions to
Verb: adjust in size relative to other things

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The proportion of water in the mixture is high.(混合物の水の割合が高い。)
A large proportion of students passed the exam.(多くの学生が試験に合格した。)
She adjusted the proportion of sugar in the recipe.(彼女はレシピの砂糖の割合を調整した。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: a building of vast proportions
Noun: an inordinate proportion of the book is given over to quotations
Noun: a dry martini has a large proportion of gin
Noun: in all perfectly beautiful objects there is found the opposition of one part to another and a reciprocal balance
Verb: harmonize a building with those surrounding it

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): balance, dimension, proportion, proportionality, ratio, symmetry

Antonyms(反意語): disproportion

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): adjust, balance, harmonize, magnitude, magnitude relation, placement, quotient

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): absolute magnitude, accommodate, align, alignment, amount, amplitude, attune, bulk, calibrate, citify, columniation, composition, conformation, degree, depressurize, dimension, extent, fenestration, focus, formation, harmonize, intensity, justify, linearize, match, misalignment, modulate, muchness, multiplicity, order, plumb, pressurize, proportion, ramification, rate, ratio, readjust, regulate, scale, set, size, spacing, symmetry, synchronize, tandem, temper, time, trim, triplicity, tune, zero

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): batting average, case-fatality proportion, case-to-infection proportion, content, golden section, percentage, rate, scale, scale down, scale up

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: proportion, symmetric, symmetrise, symmetrize

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: common

Usage Context: conversation, descriptive

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): pro

Suffixes(接尾辞): tion

Exam Level

大学受験レベル

英検準2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: