pressure

/ˈprɛʃər/

意味: 圧力、プレッシャー

例文: The pressure to bake was immense.
　　  焼くプレッシャーは計り知れなかった。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: blood pressure(血圧), high pressure(高圧), pressure cooker(圧力鍋)

定義: 物や人に力を加えることや、押し付けること。例えば、空気や水が何かを押す力。また、精神的なプレッシャーも指すことがある。

pressureは約10,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the force applied to a unit area of surface; measured in pascals (SI unit) or in dynes (cgs unit)
Noun: a force that compels
Noun: the act of pressing; the exertion of pressure
Noun: the state of demanding notice or attention
Noun: the somatic sensation that results from applying force to an area of skin
Noun: an oppressive condition of physical or mental or social or economic distress
Noun: the pressure exerted by the atmosphere
Verb: to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means :
Verb: exert pressure on someone through threats

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun, Verb

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The pressure in the tire is too low.(タイヤの空気圧が低すぎます。)
She felt pressure to finish the project early.(彼女は早くプロジェクトを終わらせるプレッシャーを感じた。)
Pressure can affect how people perform under stress.(プレッシャーは人のストレス下でのパフォーマンスに影響する。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Noun: the compressed gas exerts an increased pressure
Noun: the public brought pressure to bear on the government
Noun: he gave the button a press
Noun: he used pressure to stop the bleeding
Noun: at the pressing of a button
Noun: the insistence of their hunger
Noun: the press of business matters
Noun: the sensitivity of his skin to pressure and temperature was normal
Verb: She forced him to take a job in the city
Verb: He squeezed her for information

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): air pressure, atmospheric pressure, blackjack, blackmail, coerce, force, force per unit area, hale, imperativeness, insistence, insistency, press, pressing, pressure, pressure level, pressure sensation, squeeze

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): compel, distress, force, gas pressure, influence, physical phenomenon, push, somesthesia, urgency

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): acoustic phenomenon, anguish, atmospheric phenomenon, atmospheric pressure, blackmail, boost, boundary layer, carry, chaos, chop, clamor, cloud, coerce, color, condemn, conduction, criticality, decalescence, depression, dominate, duress, electrical phenomenon, electricity, energy, enforce, event, feeling, field, fix, flotation, force, get at, heartbeat, hurry, hysteresis, imperativeness, imprint, interaction, lifeblood, manipulate, mechanical phenomenon, militate, nudge, opacity, optical phenomenon, pain, power, prejudice, press, pressure, prickling, propagation, reflection, refraction, resolution, resolving power, resonance, shame, shove, surface tension, swing, syzygy, temperature, throe, transparency, turbulence, walk, wheel

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): barometric pressure, blood pressure, bludgeon, bring oneself, compartment pressure, compression, dragoon, drive, gas pressure, head, hydrostatic head, impression, intraocular pressure, oil pressure, osmotic pressure, overpressure, radiation pressure, sea-level pressure, sound pressure, squeeze for, steamroller, suction, terrorize, turn up the heat, vapor pressure

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: blackmail, blackmailer, coercion, coercive, force, imperative, insistent, press, pressure, pressurise, pressurize, squeeze

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: psychology

Usage Category: formal

Usage Context: descriptive, online

Grammatical Notes:
transitive verb
countable noun

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): pre

Suffixes(接尾辞):

Exam Level

高校レベル

英検準2級

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書): Atomic Habits

Movies(映画): Big Hero 6, Finding Nemo, Frozen, The Bad Guys

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) Yes

Emotion Categories: negative