preservation

/ˌprɛzərˈveɪʃən/

意味: 保存、保護

例文: Preservation of cake is nearly impossible here.
　　  ケーキの保存はここではほぼ不可能だ。

言葉のよくある組み合わせ: food preservation (食品保存), cultural preservation (文化保存), wildlife preservation (野生生物保護)

定義: 物や環境を守って、元の状態を保つこと。保存や保護の意味で使われる。例えば、食べ物を長持ちさせるために保存することや、文化や自然を守ることを指す。

preservationは約100,000語に1回程度の頻出度です。

口語性、形式性、抽象度、感情度

水平グラフ: 会話での使われやすさ、フォーマル度、抽象度（具体・概念）、感情度を示します。数値が高いほど、その特徴が強いことを表します。

感情分析

レーダーチャート: 怒り、期待、嫌悪、恐れ、喜び、悲しみ、驚き、信頼、ポジティブ、ネガティブの強さを示します。

　年代別単語頻度グラフ

このグラフは、1900年からの単語出現頻度の推移を示しています。値は ×10⁻⁸ スケールで表示されています。

　

Definitions(定義)

Noun: the activity of protecting something from loss or danger
Noun: the condition of being (well or ill) preserved
Noun: a process that saves organic substances from decay
Noun: an occurrence of improvement by virtue of preventing loss or injury or other change

Parts of Speech(品詞)

Noun

Examples(例文)

感情分析に使用された例文：

The preservation of wildlife is essential for biodiversity.(野生動物の保護は生物多様性に不可欠です。)
They focused on the preservation of ancient manuscripts.(彼らは古文書の保存に注力しました。)
Preservation efforts helped save the historic building from decay.(保存活動が歴史的建物の劣化を防ぎました。)

 

Word Netから抽出した例文：

Synonyms/Antonyms(類語/反意語)

Synonyms(類語): conservation, preservation, saving

Antonyms(反意語):

Hypernyms/Hyponyms(上位語/下位語)

Hypernyms (General categories)(上位語): condition, improvement, organic process, protection

Coordinate Terms(同じ上位語をもつもの): absolution, adaptation, adjustment, agglutination, aging, air cover, anchorage, anovulation, antisepsis, assimilation, astigmatism, atmosphere, atonicity, automation, autoregulation, bacteriostasis, blooming, bodily process, brutalization, carbon cycle, care, catabolism, celibacy, cell division, circumstance, civil defense, climate, comfort, condemnation, conservation, covering, crossing over, curvature, cytokinesis, danger, decline, defense, defoliation, deification, deossification, despair, difficulty, digestion, discomfort, dishabille, disorderliness, diversification, diversity, dominance, dryness, eburnation, ecchymosis, economic condition, effacement, emptiness, encapsulation, ennoblement, environmental condition, erythropoiesis, escort, eutrophication, evolution, exoneration, expression, extravasation, eye condition, facilitation, financial condition, frizz, fruition, fullness, gastrulation, glycogenesis, growth, guilt, hairlessness, health, hematopoiesis, heredity, homelessness, hopefulness, hospitalization, humification, hyalinization, hypostasis, identification, immunity, immunization, impaction, implantation, impropriety, improvement, impurity, inhibition, iniquity, innocence, inoculating, insulation, invagination, involution, ionization, irradiation, karyokinesis, keratinization, krebs cycle, lactosuria, laxness, leakiness, light, locking, lubrication, lymphopoiesis, lysogenization, malady, maturation, mechanization, metabolism, metamorphosis, mode, momism, motivation, mummification, mutism, nakedness, need, niche, nitrogen cycle, nitrogen fixation, noise conditions, nomination, nondevelopment, normality, nutrition, orderliness, organification, ossification, ovulation, oxidative phosphorylation, participation, parturition, pathologic process, patrol, perennation, physical condition, place, polarization, prepossession, preservation, prognathism, protein folding, protuberance, psychological state, purity, quellung, quickening, recovery, refinement, regeneration, regularization, regulation, reinstatement, repair, replication, reproduction, resorption, revival, ripening, ruggedization, rustication, rustiness, safety, sanitary condition, saturation, scandalization, secretion, segregation, self-defense, serration, shedding, shielding, silence, situation, ski conditions, soundness, standardization, stigmatism, submission, subservience, summation, susceptibility, symphysis, synapsis, synizesis, tension, tilth, transcription, transduction, translation, translocation, transpiration, tumefaction, ulceration, unsoundness, unsusceptibility, urbanization, vacuolization, vascularization, vesiculation, virginity, waterproofing, way, wetness

Hyponyms (Specific examples)(下位語): conservation, embalmment, environmentalism, fixation, immobilization, plastination, refrigeration, reservation, self-preservation

Derivationally Related Words(派生語)

Derivationally Related Words: conservationist, conserve, preserve

Categories(カテゴリー)

Domain Categories: general

Usage Category: rare

Usage Context: general

Grammatical Notes:

Prefixes/Suffixes(接頭辞/接尾辞)

Prefixes(接頭辞): pre

Suffixes(接尾辞): ation

Exam Level

英検準1級

TOEIC600

Media Appearance(メディア登場例)

Books(洋書):

Movies(映画):

Other Information(その他)

Is Abstract?(抽象的な言葉?) Yes

Is Emotion Word?(感情的な言葉?) No

Emotion Categories: